Suppose you’re Mary .Write the letters on your own . 查看更多

 

题目列表(包括答案和解析)

阅读理解。
  Small children often laugh at the short ones or at someone who isn't dressed as well as they are. But as
they grow up, they learn not to hurt other people's feelings by laughing at their problems. They learn to laugh
at other things. Most important, they learn to laugh at themselves.   
    Suppose you're playing a game. You make a mistake and lose. Do you become angry? Or can you laugh
at yourself and hope to do better next time? Suppose you are at a special dinner. You at times spill some food.
Why keep worrying about how clumsy you looked? Why not laugh it off and enjoy yourself any way? If you
can, it's a good thing you've really grown up.
1. This article is mostly about ______.
[     ]
A. why laughter is good for your body   
B. what you should laugh at   
C. where you may laugh    
D. where you may laugh at
2. The writer says small children laugh at people who ______.
[     ]
A. have problems        
B. not to be worried   
C. dress well          
D. play games
3. The writer shows hot laughter could help you ______.
[     ]
A. not to spill food       
B. not to be worried   
C. not to enjoy yourself     
D. to grow up
4. The most important thing is to learn how to laugh at ______.
[     ]
A. jokes    
B. pictures    
C. children    
D. yourself
5. The writer shows how laughter could help you no to ______.
[     ]
A. make a mistake   
B. lose again 
C. become angry     
D. try again

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根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)。
  Many years ago, children who had good manners kept quiet if their parents were
talking with other people.Today, well-mannered children have more freedom.
  Sometimes good manners in one place are bad manners in another place.
  Suppose you are a visitor in the land of Mongolia. Some friends ask you to
eat with them. What kind of manners do they want you to have? They want you to
give a loud "burp" after you finish eating. Burping will show that you like your
food. In some countries, if you give a loud burp, you are told to say, "Excuse me,
please. "
  In many places people like to eat together. But in some parts of Polynesia, it
is bad manners to be seen eating at all. People show their good manners by
turning their back on others while they eat.
  What are good manners like in an East African town? The people try not to
see you. They are being polite. You may see a friend. He may not see you at all.
If you're polite, you will sit down beside him. You will wait until he finishes
what he is doing. Then he will talk to you.
  Suppose you visit a friend in Arabia. You should walk behind the tents until
you come to his tent. If you pass in front of the other tents, you will be asked into
them. The people will ask you to eat with them. And it is bad manners if  you say
no.
(     )1. Many years ago, children with good  manners kept quiet when their
parents were talking about something.
(     )2. Sometimes good manners in one place don't mean the same in another
place.
(     )3. It is a bad manner that you give a loud  "burp" after you finish eating in
Mongolia.
(     )4. It is bad manners to be seen eating at all in Polynesia.
(     )5. It is good manners that sitting down  beside your friend if he doesn't see
you " and waiting until he finishes what he is doing in  an East African town.

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Assertiveness is the ability to confidently express your opinions, feelings,attitudes, and rights, in a way that doesn't infringe(侵犯) the rights of others.

    Many of us are taught that it is not nice to consider our own needs above those of others. If someone says or does something that we don't like, we should just be quiet and try to stay away from that person in the future.

    Why is Assertiveness important?

     If you don't know how to be assertive, you might experience:

•Depression - Anger, a sense of being helpless, hopeless, or of having no control over your life.

•Resentment - Anger at others for taking advantage of you.

•Frustration - Why did I allow that to happen?

     Most people find it easier to be assertive in some situations than in others. This makes perfect sense. It's a lot easier to hold your ground with a stranger than with someone you love. But the more important the relationship is to you, the more important it is to be assertive. Assertive behavior leads to increased respect from others!

      But before you decide to act assertively, you have to decide if you can live

 with the results. Although assertive behavior usually will result in a positive

 response  (积极的回应),some people  might react differently.

   How to be effectively(有效地) assertive:

 •Use "I" statements. Keep the focus on the problem you're having. "I'd like to be able to tell my stories without interruption." instead of "You're always interrupting my stories ! "

 •Use facts, not opinions. "Did you know that shirt has a hole?" instead of "You're not going out looking like THAT, are you?"

 •Express ownership of your thoughts, feelings, and opinions. "I get angry when he breaks his promises. " instead of "He makes me angry. "

 • Make clear and direct requirements. Don't invite the person to say no. "Will  you please?" instead of 'Would you mind...?" or "Why don't you...?"

•Keep repeating your point. Use a low level and pleasant voice. Don't try to explain yourself.

1.The writer probably agrees that­­­____________.

A. you should consider others' response before you act assertively

B. you should be assertive if you want to get good marks

C. assertiveness is the ability to infringe others' rights.

D. assertive behavior will bring you bad feelings

2.The expression "hold yourground" probably means “_________________”

A. reach an agreement

B. insist on your point

C. keep your word

D. keep on fighting

3.Which of the following helps you to be effectively assertive?

A. Explaining yourself in a soft and sweet voice.

B. Expressing ownership of others' thoughts.

C. Making requirements directly and clearly.

D. Using your opinions instead of facts.

 

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从所给的7个选项中选出5个完成下列对话 (5分)

 A: Good morning!  1  ?         B: Yes, I want to join the chess club.

 A: Good morning!,   2   ?       B: David.

 A:    3  ?                    B: I’m twelve.

 A:    4 ?                     B: My telephone number is 435—201.

 A:    5 ?                     B: Yes, a little.

 A: Here is a card, please fill it out.  B: Thank you.

 A: You’re welcome.

A.What’s your name  B.What’s your phone number?  C.Can you play chess

D.I can play chess  E.How old are you  F.What can you do  G.Can I help you

 1.________ 2_______  3________  4________  5________

 

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— I’m sorry I broke your coffee cup.
   .
A. You’re welcome   B. Just wait and see     C. It doesn’t matter

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