题目列表(包括答案和解析)
完形填空。
Charlie Chaplin spent over 70 years acting both on stages and films. But do you know __1__ he began his artistic career?
When Charlie was 5 years old, his father died. His mother, though she was rather ill, had to go on with her work as a __2__ in order to make a living and she took Charlie along with her because no one took care of him at home.
Once when she was giving a performance on the stage, __3__ hocked her throat, and she could not go on. People whistled and __4__. At this time, little Chaplin ran to the stage and __5__ his mother. He wanted to help his mother. He cleverly sang as his mother did. He acted __6__ that the audience all laughed merrily. They tossed coins to the stage __7__ his humorous acting and pleasing voice.
Seeing this, little Chaplin said to the audience.
“Wait till I __8__ please.”All the audience burst out laughing at his words. When the boss helped him and left the stage, Chaplin said,“The boss must have put __9__ into his pockets, I have to go to ask him.” And he did leave the stage for a while. The audience laughed them selves to tears at his performance. __10__ they welcomed little Chaplin wherever he went. This was how Charlie Chaplin began his career.|
(1)A .when |
B .why |
C .how |
D .where |
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(2)A .doctor |
B .teacher |
C .dancer |
D .singer |
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(3)A .something |
B .someone |
C .coin |
D .award |
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(4)A .smiled |
B .shouted |
C .laughed |
D .left |
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(5)A .caught up with |
B .held |
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C .stood by |
D .looked after |
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(6)A .as good |
B .as well |
C .so good |
D .so well |
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(7)A .for |
B .because |
C .that |
D .by |
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(8)A .pick them up |
B .drink some water |
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C .have a rest |
D .have my hat on |
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(9)A .the stage |
B .the money |
C .the coin |
D .his hands |
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(10)A .Later |
B .After |
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C .From then |
D .From then on |
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Jack London was a famous American writer. He was born on January 12th, 1876, in San Francisco, California. His family was very poor, so Jack had to leave school to make money. He worked hard in many different jobs.
Later, Jack returned to school, but he didn’t stay there long. In 1897, he went to Alaska to wash for gold. Then he went back home and started to write. His writings(作品)were successful, and he became rich and famous in his twenties(二十几岁时).
Jack London was not a happy man. In poor health, he died in 1916 when he was only 40 years old.
1. Why did Jack London leave school when he was still a boy?
A. Because he had a poor family.
B. Because he didn’t like to go to school.
C. Because his father was very bad.
D. Because he was too young to go school
2. How old was Jack London when he went to Alaska?
A. Eighteen years old B. Twenty-one years old.
C. Twenty-four years old D. Forty years old.
3. What did Jack London get in Alaska?
A. Gold. B. Books. C. Ideas. D. Money
4. Jack London was famous for .
A. his journey to Alaska B. his hard work
C. his writings D. his different jobs
5. What does “died” mean?
A. One lived a poor life. B. One enjoyed his life.
C. One took care of himself D. One was not alive.
I was now five, and still I showed no much interest in things except with my toes(脚趾). I could not look after myself, 35 my father took care of me. I used to lie on my back all the time in the kitchen. I was 36 , imprisoned(监禁) in a world of my own, unable to communicate with others.
Then, suddenly, it happened on the afternoon of a cold December day. All the family were gathered round the big kitchen fire. Mona and Paddy were drawing funny animals, using a bright piece of yellow chalk. It was the chalk that 37 me so much. I had never seen anything like it before.
Suddenly, I wanted to do what my sister was doing. Then without thinking or knowing exactly what I was doing, I 38 out and took the chalk out of my sister’s hand, with my left foot. It is a puzzle(迷惑)to many people as well as to 39 . I held the chalk tightly between my toes and made a wild scribble(乱涂)with it on the board. Next moment I stopped, not knowing what to do with the chalk next, hardly knowing how it 40 there. Then I looked up and realized that everyone was looking at me 41 . My mother came in. Her eyes looked from my face down to my 42 , then she took another piece of chalk from Mona, and drew the single letter “A” on the floor in front of me. “Copy that, Christy.” She said. I tried to do the same action, but I 43 . “Try again, Chris.” she whispered in my ear. I tried another two more times. I drew one side of the letter, then the other. It looked ugly, but I 44 to make it finally. I had done it! True! I couldn’t speak with my mouth, but now I would speak through something more 45 than spoken words. That one letter was my 46 to a new world, my key to mental freedom.
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"Can I see my baby?" asked the happy new mother. When the baby was in her arms, she couldn’t believe her eyes. The baby was born without ears.
Time proved(证明) that the baby’s hearing was very good though he had no ears. He got on well with his classmates. But one day, he said to his mother, tears in his eyes, "A big boy called me a freak (畸形的)."
The boy’s father asked the family doctor. "Could nothing be done?"
"I believe I could graft (植入) on a pair of outer ears if they could be got," the doctor said. They tried to find a person who was helpful for the young man.
One day, his father said to the son, "You’re going to the hospital, son. Mother and I have someone who will donate the ears you need. But we must keep it a secret who the person is."
The operation(手术) was a great success, and a new person appeared. His cleverness and hard work made him a very successful person. He married and lived a happy life.
He once asked his father, "Who gave me the ears? I could do enough for him or her."
"I do not believe you could, "said the father." The agreement was that you are not to know...not yet."
For years they kept it a secret, but the day did come. He stood with his father over his mother’s body. Slowly, the father raised the thick, brown hair. To his surprise, the son found his mother had no outer ears.
"Mother said she was glad she never needed to cut her hair," his father said in a low voice, "and nobody ever thought mother less beautiful, did they?”
【小题1】The mother was surprised to see her baby for the first time because the baby__.
| A.had no outer ears | B.was born without hair |
| C.was in her arms | D.could not hear her |
| A.a new baby was born in the hospital | B.a stranger came into the hospital |
| C.a new doctor took care of the boy | D.the boy began to live a new life |
| A.Because she liked her thick, brown hair. |
| B.Because her work didn’t allow her to do that |
| C.Because the hair was good for her health |
| D.Because she wanted to keep the fact a secret |
| A.The boy couldn’t hear without ears at first. |
| B.The boy didn’t know the truth (真相) until his mother died. |
| C.His parents often encouraged him to work hard. |
| D.His classmates were always making fun of him. |
| A.A Clever Boy | B.Kind Parents | C.Great Love | D.An Ear Operation |
Tony: These days, the word “clone” has appeared very often in the newspapers. Do you know its meaning?
Lana: I read a report. It said that Dr. Ian Wilmut successfully cloned a lamb* named Dolly from a grown-up sheep. So people call him the “father” of Dolly.
Tony: In fact, the word “clone” means to produce the “same” animal by taking cells* from a
grown-up one. I think, if we know how to do cloning, we need only to keep a small number
of sheep, cows or horses.
Lana: What’s more, these days some people even want to clone humans. They have asked: Can we
clone ourselves?
Tony: It seems interesting. But do you think it possible to do that?
Lana: No, impossible! First, I think we cannot clone a dead person, because the cells in his body are dead already.
Tony: Then can we clone a living person?
Lana: Again no! You might clone yourself one after another, but it is only a copy, not a real you. It is only something, not a “human”.
Tony: Well, you mean that it is not a real human.
Lana: True enough! I think Dr. Wilmut would most like to make better animals, and it has nothing to do with human cloning.
【小题1】The word “clone” means_________________.
复制 B 克隆 C 抄袭 D 制造
【小题2】Dolly was the name of _______.
A. the father of a sheep B. a famous scientist
C. . a grown-up sheep D a sheep that was cloned
【小题3】Lana says Dr. Ian Wilmut is the “father” of Dolly. Here, she means __________.
Dr. Ian Wilmut was the first man to clone a sheep in his lab
Dr. Ian Wilmut gave Dolly a new life
Dr. Ian Wilmut took care of Dolly like a father
D. Dr. Ian Wilmut has a daughter whose name is Dolly
【小题4】 From the conversation, may be clone in our life.
A a tree B a person C an elephant D an orange
【小题5】According to the conversation, we know about .
Scientists have successfully cloned humans.
Dr. Wilmut likes to do human cloning.
C. Cloned animals are better than humans.
D. Lana doesn’t think humans shouldn’t be cloned.
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