People believe that Bell invented the first telephone in 1876. that Bell invented the first telephone in 1876. 【查看更多】

 

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Some people believe that dreams can tell them what will happen in the future.   1  knows why this is so, but there are many stories about people. The people make their dreams   2 . One of these people was a man   3  John Chapman, who lived in Swaffham in England many years ago.
John Chapman dreamt that he   4  on London Bridge and a man told him how to become rich. John Chapman was a poor man and he needed   5 , so the next day he decided to leave for London.   6  was 100 miles from Swaffham to London. He walked for two days and at last he   7  London Bridge. There were many people on the bridge, but they weren’t   8  in John Chapman. No one   9  him. After three days, John Chapman decided to go home,   10  before he could do this, a shopkeeper came up to him.
“I am watching you these days,” he said. “Are you   11  someone?”
“Yes,” said John. “I had a dream about a man here. He would help me to get much money.”
“Oh,” said the shopkeeper. “You shouldn’t believe in dreams.   12  I believe in dreams, I’d be in Swaffham right now. I had a dream a few days ago about a man called John Chapman from Swaffham. He had   13  in his garden, near an old apple tree.”
John Chapman was   14  by what the shopkeeper said. At once he went home and dug near an old apple tree. He soon found many pieces of gold. He was so happy that he   15  some of the gold to his poor neighbours. What a kind man he was! For the rest of his life, he was a rich man.
【小题1】
A.NobodyB.AnybodyC.SomebodyD.Everybody
【小题2】
A.come outB.come upC.come trueD.come to
【小题3】
A.callB.to callC.callingD.called
【小题4】
A.is standingB.stood C.will standD.stands
【小题5】
A.dreamB.futureC.moneyD.apple
【小题6】
A.ThisB.ItC.ThatD.Its
【小题7】
A.reachedB.arrivedC.gotD.went
【小题8】
A.interestB.interestsC.interestingD.interested
【小题9】
A.listened toB.talked toC.said toD.needed to
【小题10】
A.asB.andC.butD.or
【小题11】
A.waiting forB.asking forC.caring forD.looking after
【小题12】
A.WhenB.WhereC.IfD.How
【小题13】
A.moneyB.appleC.treeD.gold
【小题14】
A.angryB.surprisedC.happyD.sad
【小题15】
A.borrowedB.gaveC.broughtD.got

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What is your zodiac(生肖) animal? According to the Chinese lunar calendar(农历), 12 animals mark 12 different years. It is the basis of the Chinese zodiac. Nowadays, Chinese zodiac animals have worldwide fame and are increasingly popular among western people.
The zodiac is an important part of Chinese culture. People believe that the characteristics of a zodiac animal influence the personality of every person born in that year. For example, people born in the Year of the Tiger are considered powerful and brave.
Zodiac animals also have some social functions. When people think it is not proper to ask: “How old are you”, they may change their question to “What is your zodiac animal?” With this question, you can figure out roughly which year someone was born and the person’s age.
Zodiac animals are not special to China. Many countries share a similar zodiac culture with China. For example, in the Japanese Zodiac, a wild boar(野猪)takes the place of a pig and the Vietnamese(越南的)zodiac has a cat instead of a rabbit.
But have you ever wondered how these 12 animals were chosen to represent each year? According to legend, the Jade Emperor(玉皇大帝)invited all the animals to join him for Chinese New Year. Only 12 animals went to see him. As a reward he named a year after each one in the order they arrived. The ox would have been the first to arrive, but the rat sat on his back and jumped off just before they arrived to come in first place.
【小题1】The characteristics of a zodiac animal may influence the _____ of every person
born in that year.

A.appearanceB.personalityC.hobbyD.education
【小题2】“What is your zodiac animal?” is a question used to find out a person’s______.
A.ageB.nameC.jobD.weight
【小题3】In the Japanese zodiac, we don’t see the zodiac animal:_______
A.wild boarB.rabbitC.dragonD.pig
【小题4】According to the last paragraph, we know that ____ was the first animal to arrive.
A.oxB.ratC.pigD.cat

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A. There will probably be no school on Mars.
B. It might take us two or three days to get to Mars.
C. There is a problem for us to live on Mars.
D. Food will not be the same.
E. First, people will have more space.
Many people believe that, by the year 2100, we will live on the planet Mars(火星). Here is what life could be like.
First of all, transport should be much better. By 2100, spaceship can travel at half the speed of light.  【小题1】 
Secondly, humans need food, water and air to live. Scientists should be able to find plants that can grow on Mars. These plants will provide us with food and air.
 【小题2】  We could easily jump too high and fly slowly away into space. To prevent this, humans on Mars have to wear special shoes to make themselves heavier.
Life on Mars will be better in many ways.  【小题3】  It is possible to live in a large building with many bedrooms. Then, robot will do most of the work, so we have more time for hobbies.
 【小题4】 Every student can study, do their homework on the computer and take exams in online schools. Each student will also have their own online teacher called “e-teacher”.
However, in some ways, life on Mars may not be better than that on the earth today.  【小题5】Meals will probably be in the shape of pills(药片) and will not be as delicious as they are today. Also, space travel will make many people feel ill.

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More and more people are becoming interested in the internet. They have formed a bad habit. In fact,the bad habit has become a (31)    —Internet Addiction Disorder (IAD网络综合症).Staying (32)  for more than six hours a day (33)   working or studying, and feeling very upset from not being able to get online, are the two major symptoms (症状)of IAD
Internet addiction(上瘾) is(34)    in China now. A recent research (35) that 42% Of Chinese young people get quite interested in the web, while only 18% of Americans feel in the same (36)  .
What causes IAD? Some people believe that It's the lack(缺乏) of family care. Most children in China are the (37) ones in their families. They are only told to (38) hard, but few really care about their personal interest .So some children would like to keep (39)  away from the real world
How can people stay away from IAD? Don t get online any more, go back to the real world and if it doesn't work, go to see the (40)___,
【小题1】 A. disease B.task C. rule
【小题2】 A .home B.online C. in school
【小题3】 A. because of B. Out of  C. instead of
【小题4】A. changing B. increasing C .becoming less
【小题5】A. shows B. notices C knows
【小题6】A. road  B. way C. country
【小题7】 A. best B .worst C. only
【小题8】A. study B. play C. think
【小题9】 A. themselves B.their parents C. their teachers
【小题10】 A. friend B. teacher C.doctor

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阅读短文,根据所读内容在短文后图表中的空格里填入一个恰当的单词。
Some people believe that your nationality can influence your personality. This is why you might hear someone saying “She is a typical(典型的) Australian” or “He is so French”. It seems that people from a certain country share certain similar characteristics.
French
French people are often seen as romantic and outgoing people with a great love for life, food and wine. They are good at singing and dancing.
Chinese
Chinese are friendly people who are hard-working. They are polite because they are careful about “saving face” when dealing with other people.
Australians
Australians are merry people who spend a lot of time outdoors. They enjoy a slower life. They laugh a lot but sometimes people think they are loud and rude.
Germans
Germans are often described as being serious and careful. They are hard workers and pay a lot of attention to details. However, sometimes people say Germans have no sense of humour.
All these national types can be true for some people, but very wrong for others. For example, you might meet a German who is a confident singer with a great sense of humour, or an Australian who is shy and quiet.!

Personalities and Nationalities
Opinion
People from a certain country (1)   similar characteristics
Examples
French
l Romantic and (2)   
l Love life, food and wine
l Good singers and (3)   
(4)   
l Friendly, hard-working and polite
l Afraid of “(5)   face” before others.
Australians
l Like to stay (6)   ,enjoy a slower life.
l (7)   a lot.
l Merry, sometimes loud and rude.
Germans
Pay attention to (8)   .
Serious and careful, not (9)   .
Conclusion
Nationalities may(10)    personalities, but not for all!

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