阅读短文，并按要求完成下列各题。

　　Sport is very popular in England．In other words lots of English people like the idea of sport．(A)A lot of people watch sport on TV．But the number who take part in sport is quite small．On the whole English people prefer to be fat rather than thin．

　　(B)在英国最受欢迎的动运是足球．Football is played on Saturday afternoon in most towns and the supporters of a certain team will travel from one end of the country to(C)________ to see their team play．There are four divisions of the football league．Not surprising the best teams are in the first division．But the best supporters are often in the fourth division．You have to be a good supporter to watch the fourth division football!

　　(D)Many other sports are also played in England, such as golf, in which you try to knock a ball into a hole; basketball, in which you try to get a ball through a net; tennis, in which you try to hit a ball so that your opponent cannot hit it．As you see, if the ball had not been invented, there would have been no sport．

　　Actually, that is not quite true．Athletics isn't played with a ball; nor horseracing．Perhaps that is why they are not so popular as football!

1．写出(A)处同义词________________________________

2．将画线部分(B)译成英语__________________________

3．在画线部分(C)处填上适当的词____________________

4．将画线部分(D)用主动语态来改写：________________

5．在文中找出最能解释主题的语句___________________

阅读下面短文，将文中划线部分译成汉语或英语。

　　Food is very important．Everyone needs to eat well if he or she wants to have a strong body．1．Our minds also need a kind of food．This kind of food is knowledge．We begin to get knowledge even we are very young．2．孩子们对周围的一切都感兴趣。They learn something when they are watching and listening．When they are getting older, they begin to read storybooks, science books and anything they like．3．When they find something new, they love to ask questions and try to find out the answers．

　　4．获取知识的最佳方法是什么呢？ If we learn by ourselves, we will get the most knowledge．If we are always getting answers from others and do not ask why, we will never learn well．5．If we study in the right way, we will learn more and understand better．