题目列表(包括答案和解析)
(山东省兖州市2009届高三高考仿真考试)
The school was across the street from our home and I would watch the kids as they 36 during the break. She seemed so small as she, 37 her way through the crowd of boys on the playground. She stood out from them all. ’
I began to notice her at other times, basketball in hand, playing 38 . She would practice dribbling(运球)and shooting over and over again, sometimes until dark. One day I asked her 39 she practiced so much. She looked 40 in my eyes and without a moment of 41 she said, ‘‘I want to go to college. The only way I can go is if I get a(an) 42 . I am going to play college basketball. I want to be college. My Daddy told me if the dream is big enough, the facts don’t 43 . ”
Well, I had to give it in to her—she was 44 . One day, I saw her sitting in the grass, head 45 in her arms. I walked toward her and quietly asked what was the matter. ‘‘Oh, nothing, "came a soft reply. ‘‘I am just too 46 . ”The coach told her that at her height she would probably 47 get to play for a top ranked team much 48 offered a scholarship. So she should stop dreaming about college.
She was heartbroken and I 49 her disappointment. I asked her if she had talked to her dad about it yet. She told me that her father said those coaches were 50 .
They just did not understand the 51 of a dream. He told her that if she really wanted to play for a good college, if she truly wanted a scholarship, 52 could stop her except one thing—her own 53 .
The next year, as she and her team went to the Northern California Championship game, she was seen by a college coach. She was indeed 54 a scholarship. She was going to get the college education that she had dreamed of and worked 55 it for all those years.
36. A. studied B. relaxed C. played D. enjoyed
37. A. pushed B. cleared C. lost D. gave
38. A. well B. freely C. together D. alone
39. A. how B. why C. where D. whether
40. A. brightly B. bitterly C. directly D. casually
41. A. argument B. glance C. panic D. hesitation
42. A. scholarship B. reputation C. occupation D. graduation
43. A. disappear B. occur C. exist D. count
44. A. admired B. determined C. ashamed D. ignored
45. A. showed B. nodded C. turned D. buried
46. A. unique B. flexible C. short D. nervous
47. A. never B. always C. ever D. still
48. A. more B. less C. too D. as
49. A. removed B. sensed C. reduced D. imagined
50. A. wrong B. strict C. cautious D. important
51. A. nature B. complex C. power D. result
52. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing
53. A. skill B. attitude C. champion D. award
54. A. offered B. required C. promoted D. gained
55. A. out B. with C. toward D. at
(山东省青岛市2010届高三上学期期中考试)
Guess what? Your dog can get jealous when you pay attention to other dogs, other people or even other things.
Dogs have complex 36 such as jealousy (嫉妒) and pride, according to a scientific research that throws new 37 on their relations with 38 .
Animal psychologists previously believed most animals lacked " 39 of self", which is needed to experience secondary emotions such as 40 , embarrassment or guilt. These emotions are more 41 than instant reactions such as anger or joy.
Professor Friederike Range, from the University of Vienna, has shown that dogs are jealous when they feel unfairly treated 42 to other dogs. "Dogs show a strong 43 to inequity (不公平)," she said. "If one dog gets something, you'd better believe another will 44 something as well."
But, her study 45 , it doesn't matter if one gets a better treat, only that the distribution is 46 .
The dog study is the latest into several 47 , including cows, horses, cats and sheep, which have 48 that animals are far more self-aware than 49 were thought.
Paul Morris, a psychologist at the University of Portsmouth who studies animal emotions, told The Sunday Times: "We are learning that dogs, horses, and perhaps many other species are far more 50 complex than we ever realized. They can 51 simple forms of many emotions we once thought only primates (灵长类) could experience."
In research among 52 , Morris found almost all of them reported 53 behavior by their pets. The dog often tried to get their owner away from a new lover in the early days of a relationship.
Behavior experts recommend owners keeping their dog's 54 as much as possible from a new partner or child . This helps to 55 jealous activity from the dog such as interruptions with barking or whining (哀嚎).
36. A. emotions B. feelings C. experience D. realization
37. A. sweat B. tears C. light D. delight
38. A. cats B. humans C. scientists D. animals
39. A. feeling B. sense C. care D. relation
40. A. happiness B. anger C. jealousy D. sadness
41. A. important B. necessary C. complex D. hard
42. A. related B. compared C. comparing D. relating
43. A. effect B. reaction C. effort D. influence
44. A. need B. concern C. demand D. hope
45. A. points out B. points at C. points to D. points up
46. A. good B. fair C. delightful D. favorable
47. A. species B. kinds C. sorts D. varieties
48. A. covered B. played C. shown D. displayed
49. A. we B. they C. people D. you
50. A. physically B. morally C. emotionally D. mentally
51. A. enjoy B. ache C. laugh D. suffer
52. A. students B. dog owners C. professors D. doctors
53. A. angry B. joyful C. jealous D. guilty
54. A. activity B. routine C. experience D. away
55. A. prevent B. keep C. protect D. stop
(山东省青州市2010届高三上学期期中考试)
仔细观察下面四幅图,请据此以“The Hope Project (希望工程)”为题写一篇120—150词的短文。注意以下要点:
1.讲述西部山区孩子的教育状况。
2.写出论据,说明“希望工程”的重要性。
3.提出相应的建议。
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(山东省淄博市2010届高三二模)
Recently, one of my best friends, whom I've shared just about everything with since childhood, spent the weekend with me. Since I moved to a new town several years ago, we’ve both always looked forward to the few 36 a year when we can see each other.
Over the weekend, we spent hours and hours, staying up 37 into the night, talking about the people she was 38 . She started telling me stories about her new boyfriend, about how he experimented with drugs and was 39 other self-destructive behavior. I was blown away! She told me 40 she had been lying to her parents about where she was going and even 41 out to see the guy. No matter how hard I tried to tell her that she deserved 42 , she didn’t believe me. Her self-respect seemed to have 43 .
I tried to 44 her that she was ruining her future and heading for big 45 , but she thought it acceptable to have such a boyfriend.
By the time she left, I was really worried about her and 46 by the experience. It had been so frustrating, I had come 47 to telling her several times during the weekend that maybe we had just 48 too far apart to continue our friendship—but I didn’t. I put the 49 of friendship to the final test. We’d been friends for far too long. I had to hope that she 50 me enough to know that I was trying to save her from __51 herself. I wanted to believe that our friendship could conquer 52 .
A few days later, she called to say that she had thought long and hard about our __53 , and then she told she had broken up with her boyfriend. I just listened on the other end of the phone with tears of 54 running down my face. It was one of the truly 55 moments in my life.
36. A. instants B. times C. weeks D. scenes
37. A. straight B. ahead C. late D. long
38. A. hanging with B. dealing with C. trading with D. comparing with
39. A. of B. above C. through D. into
40. A. how B. why C. when D. where
41. A. coming B. stealing C. hurrying D. driving
42. A. worse B. higher C. better D. poorer
43. A. improved B. changed C. strengthened D. disappeared
44. A. recommend B. advise C. convince D. introduce
45. A. chance B. trouble C. destination D.ambition
46. A. exhausted B. satisfied C. encouraged D. accustomed
47. A. almost B. forward C. close D. nearby
48. A. kept B. moved C. settled D. grown
49. A. power B. difference C. quality D. wisdom
50. A. praised B. blamed C. valued D. followed
51. A. hurting B. cheating C. criticizing D. concerning
52. A. everybody B. nobody C. something D. anything
53. A. friendship B. conversation C. relationship D. decision
54. A. surprise B. sorrow C. joy D. disappointment
55. A. regretful B. rewarding C. vital D. urgent
(山东省兖州市2009届高三高考仿真考试A篇)
Since we are social beings, the quality of our lives depends in large measure on our interpersonal relationships. One strength of the human condition is our possibility to give and receive support from one another under stressful conditions. Social support makes up of the exchange of resources among people based on their interpersonal ties· Those of us with strong support systems appear better able to deal with major life changes and daily problems. People with strong social ties live longer and have better health than those without such ties. Studies over types of illnesses, from depression to heart disease, show that the presence of social support helps people defend themselves against illness, and the absence of such support makes poor health more likely.
Social support cushions stress in a number of ways. First, friends, relatives and coworkers may let us know that they value us. Our self-respect is strengthened when we feel accepted by others in spite of our faults and difficulties. Second, other people often provide us with informational support. They help us to define and understand our problems and find solutions to them. Third, we typically find social companionship supportive. Taking part in free-time activities with others helps us to meet our social needs while at the same time distracting(转移注意力)us from our worries and troubles. Finally, other people may give us instrumental support—money aid, material resources, and needed services—that reduces stress by helping us resolve and deal with our problems.
56. Interpersonal relationships are important because they can .
A. make people live more easily B. smooth away daily problems
C. deal with life changes D. cure types of illnesses
57. The researches show that people’s physical and mental health .
A. lies in the social medical care systems which support them
B. has much to do with the amount of support they get from others
C. depends on their ability to deal with daily worries and troubles
D. is related to their courage for dealing with major life changes
58. Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined word “cushions” in Paragraph 27
A. takes the place of B. takes care of
C. lessens the effect of D. gets rid of
59. Helping fl sick neighbor with some repair work in spare time is an example of
A. instrumental support B. informational support
C. social companionship D. the strengthening of self-respect
60. What is the subject discussed in the text?
A. Interpersonal relationship. B. Kinds of social support.
C. Ways to deal with stress. D. Effects of stressful conditions.
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