题目列表(包括答案和解析)
完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Attracting People to You
In West Virginia folklore there is a story of a country doctor. He was 36 late one night to assist a woman who was about to give birth. By the time the doctor arrived at the farmhouse, things had 37 to a point where the doctor asked the husband to help him by holding a gas lantern up high in order to 38 the room.
Before long, the 39 mother delivered a healthy baby boy. As the father 40 the lantern, the doctor shouted an 41 to keep the lantern high: “We’re not done yet.” 42 , a second child appeared on the 43 , a healthy baby girl. Shaken by the unexpected arrival of twins, the father heard the doctor say once again, “We can’t 44 now. It looks as if it’s going to be triplets (三胞胎).” To which the 45 father, still holding the lantern high, replied, “Do you think it’s the light that’s 46 them?”
Light has a quality of attraction. I recently left my office door 47 late one afternoon in our mountain home and, at dusk, the 48 from within attracted a bird!
You, too, have a light that attracts … an inner light. Not 49 to the naked eye (肉眼), but obvious just the same. Some people 50 with a light of kindness. Others emit (散发,发射) a light of hope.
Almost all 51 are drawn to light, including humans. Do you want to attract people to you? 52 inner qualities can attract people like a warm fire on a 53 night. What will draw other people to you best cannot be 54 in any department store.
You may not always see it, 55 your light is shining through. And it’s one of your most attractive qualities!
36. A. called out B. called on C. called off D. called back
37. A. happened B. gone C. turned D. progressed
38. A. decorate B. darken C. light D. show
39. A. adventurous B. brave C. humorous D. dangerous
40. A. lowered B. raised C. weakened D. brightened
41. A. order B. idea C. apology D. excuse
42. A. Strangely B. Shortly C. Gradually D. Lately
43. A. air B. screen C. scene D. way
44. A. continue B. help C. argue D. stop
45. A. worried B. amazed C. puzzled D. amused
46. A. attracting B. interesting C. pulling D. introducing
47. A. shut B. locked C. open D. wide
48. A. food B. water C. sound D. light
49. A. comfortable B. visible C. available D. valuable
50. A. shine B. work C. live D. provide
51. A. creatures B. birds C. animals D. plants
52.。A. Negative B. High C. Positive D. Poor
53. A. windy B. cold C. rainy D. dark
54. A. exhibited B. changed C. exchanged D. purchased
55. A. because B. since C. but D. if
There are many rights to make sure that people will be treated fairly when they are suspected or accused of a crime. Sometimes these rights are called "due process of law". In using these rights, a person should have the help of a lawyer.
You have a right to protect against unreasonable searches and seizures. The police generally may not search you or your home, or take things you own, without a "warrant". A warrant is a paper which states, very exactly , the place to be searched and the things to be taken. Sometimes, however, the police will not need a warrant to search you or your property. If an officer sees you committing a crime, or if he has a good reason to believe you have committed a serious crime, he may arrest you and search you and the area right around you without a warrant.
If you invite a police without a warrant to come into your house and he finds proof of crime, the evidence may be used against you in court. If you do not want an officer to search you or your home and he does not have a warrant, tell him that you do not give him the right to search. However, if the officer will not listen, do not try to stop him. It is dangerous to resist and it may be illegal to do so. Any evidence which a policeman gets during an unlawful search and seizure cannot be used against you.
Police officers must act reasonably and fairly at all times. They should use physical force only when it is needed to arrest someone to enforce a law. They may not use physical violence to "teach someone a lesson".
【小题1】 According to the passage, a "warrant" is______.
| A.an identification card | B.an access card |
| C.an official written order | D.a special license |
| A.He makes an unreasonable search of your home and gets the evidence. |
| B.He is allowed to search your home with no warrant and finds proof of crime. |
| C.He gets the information you do not want to give him by using physical force. |
| D.He obtains the information from you when you are alone with him. |
| A.they want to teach the habitual thief a lesson |
| B.they catch the criminal on the spot |
| C.the suspect talks back |
| D.the criminal resists arrest |
| A.the rights of citizens | B.the importance of warrants |
| C.the duty of the police | D.criminal cases |
There are many rights to make sure that people will be treated fairly when they are suspected or accused of a crime. Sometimes these rights are called "due process of law". In using these rights, a person should have the help of a lawyer.
You have a right to protect against unreasonable searches and seizures. The police generally may not search you or your home, or take things you own, without a "warrant". A warrant is a paper which states, very exactly , the place to be searched and the things to be taken. Sometimes, however, the police will not need a warrant to search you or your property. If an officer sees you committing a crime, or if he has a good reason to believe you have committed a serious crime, he may arrest you and search you and the area right around you without a warrant.
If you invite a police without a warrant to come into your house and he finds proof of crime, the evidence may be used against you in court. If you do not want an officer to search you or your home and he does not have a warrant, tell him that you do not give him the right to search. However, if the officer will not listen, do not try to stop him. It is dangerous to resist and it may be illegal to do so. Any evidence which a policeman gets during an unlawful search and seizure cannot be used against you.
Police officers must act reasonably and fairly at all times. They should use physical force only when it is needed to arrest someone to enforce a law. They may not use physical violence to "teach someone a lesson".
1. According to the passage, a "warrant" is______.
A. an identification card B. an access card
C. an official written order D. a special license
2. In which case can the policeman use the evidence he gets against you in court?
A. He makes an unreasonable search of your home and gets the evidence.
B. He is allowed to search your home with no warrant and finds proof of crime.
C. He gets the information you do not want to give him by using physical force.
D. He obtains the information from you when you are alone with him.
3. The police can use physical force only when____.
A. they want to teach the habitual thief a lesson
B. they catch the criminal on the spot
C. the suspect talks back
D. the criminal resists arrest
4. The passage centers around____.
A. the rights of citizens B. the importance of warrants
C. the duty of the police D. criminal cases
There are many rights to make sure that people will be treated fairly when they are suspected or accused of a crime. Sometimes these rights are called "due process of law". In using these rights, a person should have the help of a lawyer.
You have a right to protect against unreasonable searches and seizures. The police generally may not search you or your home, or take things you own, without a "warrant". A warrant is a paper which states, very exactly , the place to be searched and the things to be taken. Sometimes, however, the police will not need a warrant to search you or your property. If an officer sees you committing a crime, or if he has a good reason to believe you have committed a serious crime, he may arrest you and search you and the area right around you without a warrant.
If you invite a police without a warrant to come into your house and he finds proof of crime, the evidence may be used against you in court. If you do not want an officer to search you or your home and he does not have a warrant, tell him that you do not give him the right to search. However, if the officer will not listen, do not try to stop him. It is dangerous to resist and it may be illegal to do so. Any evidence which a policeman gets during an unlawful search and seizure cannot be used against you.
Police officers must act reasonably and fairly at all times. They should use physical force only when it is needed to arrest someone to enforce a law. They may not use physical violence to "teach someone a lesson".
According to the passage, a "warrant" is______.
A. an identification card B. an access card
C. an official written order D. a special license
In which case can the policeman use the evidence he gets against you in court?
A. He makes an unreasonable search of your home and gets the evidence.
B. He is allowed to search your home with no warrant and finds proof of crime.
C. He gets the information you do not want to give him by using physical force.
D. He obtains the information from you when you are alone with him.
The police can use physical force only when____.
A. they want to teach the habitual thief a lesson
B. they catch the criminal on the spot
C. the suspect talks back
D. the criminal resists arrest
The passage centers around____.
A. the rights of citizens B. the importance of warrants
C. the duty of the police D. criminal cases
Can animals be made to work for us human beings? Some scientists think that one day animals may be 1 to do a number of simple jobs that are now done by human beings. They 2 out that at a circus (马戏) , for example, we may see elephants, monkeys, dogs and other animals 3 quite skillful things. 4 you have seen them on the television or in a film. If you watch 5 you may notice that the 6 always gives the animal a lump (块)of sugar 7 a piece of fruit as a reward. The scientists say that many different animals 8 be trained to do a number of simple jobs if they know they will 9 a reward for doing them.
Of course, 10 we know, dogs can be used to 11 a house, and soldiers in both old and modern times have used geese (鹅) to give warning by making a lot of 12 when an enemy comes near. And it may be 13 to train animals to work in factories. In Russia, for instance, pigeons, which are birds with good 14 , are being used to watch out for 15 in small balls that are being made in one factory. 16 the pigeon sees a ball which looks 17 others, it touches a steel plate with its beak (嘴). This 18 on a light to warn the people in the factory. At the same time a few 19 are given to the pigeon as a reward. It 20 three to five weeks to train a pigeon to do this, and one pigeon can inspect 3000 to 4000 balls an hour.
1.
A. trained B. asked
C. forced D. found
2.
A. spoke B found
C. said D. pointed
3.
A. eat B. take
C. make D. do
4.
A. Indeed B. Certainly
C. Perhaps D. Often
5.
A. quickly B. closely
C. near D. far
6.
A. worker B. teacher
C. trainer D. master
7.
A. with B. or
C. in D. and
8.
A. shall B. may
C. should D. will
9.
A. accept B. get
C. give D. put
10.
A. since B. for
C. because D. as
11.
A. keep B. guard
C. see D. look at
12.
A. voice B. noise
C. fire D. sound
13.
A. possible B. good
C. important D. easy
14.
A. eyesight B. hearing
C. taste D. touch
15.
A. mistakes B. faults
C. errors D. warnings
16.
A. While B. When
C. Where D. What
17.
A. uglier B. like
C. the same as D. different from
18.
A. makes B. turns
C. goes D. keeps
19.
A. water B. coins
C. sweets D. seeds
20.
A. costs B. takes
C. spends D. needs
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