题目列表(包括答案和解析)
What he said just sounded ________ in my opinion.
A. quite perfectly
B. nice and interesting
C. nice or polite
D. nicely and friendly
A. quite perfectly
B. nice and interesting
C. nice or polite
D. nicely and friendly
完形填空
Social customs and ways are changing. Things which were considered 1 many years ago are now good. Just a few years 2 , it was considered impolite for a man 3 in the street. No man who thought 4 himself as being a gentleman would make a fool of himself smoking 5 a lady was in the room.
Customs 6 change from country to country. Does a man walk 7 the left or the right of a lady in your country? Or doesn't it 8 ? What 9 table manners? Should you use 10 hands when you eat? —Should you leave 11 in your lap(人坐着时自腰以下至膝为止的大腿部) 12 on the table?
The important thing 13 about social customs is not to do 14 that might make other people 15 uncomfortable, especially if they are your guests. There is 16 old story about a rich nobleman who gave formal(正式的)dinner party. When the food 17 , one of the guests started to eat his peas 18 a knife. The other guests were surprised, but the nobleman calmly picked up his knife and began to eat 19 . It would have been bad manners to make the guest feel 20 .
| (1)A.polite | B.impolite | C.formal | D.informal | ||||
| (2)A.late | B.later | C.before | D.ago | ||||
| (3)A.smokes | B.to smoke | C.smoking | D.to smoked | ||||
| (4)A.of | B.for | C.about | D.over | ||||
| (5)A.before | B.when | C.after | D.with | ||||
| (6)A.too | B.already | C.also | D.almost | ||||
| (7)A.at | B.by | C.in | D.on | ||||
| (8)A.matter | B.work | C.care | D.mean | ||||
| (9)A.on | B.about | C.for | D.to | ||||
| (10)A.neither | B.either | C.both | D.any | ||||
| (11)A.one | B.two | C.none | D.both | ||||
| (12)A.but | B.and | C.or | D.otherwise | ||||
| (13)A.to remember | B.remembering | ||||||
| C.remembered | D.remembers | ||||||
| (14)A.something | B.anything | C.one thing | D.nothing | ||||
| (15)A.to feel | B.feeling | C.feel | D.felt | ||||
| (16)A.a | B.an | C.one | D.the | ||||
| (17)A.served | B.was served | C.is served | D.serves | ||||
| (18)A.in | B.by | C.with | D.use | ||||
| (19)A.as the same way | B.in the same | ||||||
| C.in the same way | D.on the same way | ||||||
| (20)A.fool | B.foolish | C.foolery | D.foolishly | ||||
How to say hello in Japanese depends on when you say it. This is very much like different greetings used in English at different times of the day or night. In Japanese culture, it also depends on whether you are on the phone or meeting somebody or whether you are close to the person you are greeting. We don`t get formal with our close friends. We seldom greet them with “Good morning” or “Good evening”. A “Hi” is enough.
Although the most popular and most well-known translation for “Hello” is still “Konniqiwa” , it is not exactly how to say hello in Japanese. Perhaps it is not the most suitable word for it. Actually, the correct greeting in English for “Konniqiwa” is “Good day” or “Good noon”, and I am sure you wouldn`t like greeting people with a “Good day” at any time, and neither do Japanese like saying “Konniqiwa” when they want to say “Hello” .
So what to do? Let`s do it the way the Japanese do. Use “Ohaiyo Gonzaimasu” for “Good morning”, “Konniqiwa” when it`s noon and “Konbanwa” to greet somebody in the afternoon. Things differ when you are on the phone. Just say “Moshi, Moshi”, which is actually similar to saying “Hello” over the phone, because one hardly ever uses “Good morning” or “Good afternoon” or “Good evening” right after picking up the phone. It is invariably the sweet old “Hello”.
Next time, I`ll tell something about my life in Japan.
51. What’s the best title for this passage?
A. How to say hello
B. How to greet close friends in Japanese
C. How to greet people in Japanese
D. Some differences between English and Japanese
52. Japanese people greet each other by saying “_________” in the afternoon.
A. Moshi, Moshi B. Konniqiwa C. Ohaiyo Gonzaimasu D. Konbanwa
53. In the writer`s opinion, ___________.
A. Japanese culture is similar to American culture
B. Jpanese people don`t like using “Konniqiwa” as a greeting for the whole day
C. people don`t need to be polite to their close friends
D. Japanese people are very friendly to each other
54. What does the underlined word “invariably” in the last paragraph mean?
A. probably B. always C. sometimes D. likely
The Internet has opened up a whole new on-line world for us to meet, chat and go where we've never been before. But just as in face-to-face communication, there are some basic rules of behavior that should be followed when online. 66 Imagine how you'd feel if you were in the other person’s shoes.
For anything you’re about to send: ask yourself, “Would I say this to the person’s face?” If the answer is no, rewrite and reread. 67 If someone in the chat room is rude to you, your instinct is to fire back in the same manner. But try not to do so. 68 If it was caused by a disagreement with another member, try to fix the situation by politely discussing it. Remember to respect the beliefs and opinions of others in the chat room.
69 Offer advice when asked by newcomers, as they may not be sure what to do or how to communicate. When someone makes a mistake whether it’s a stupid question or an unnecessarily long answer be kind about it. If it’s a small mistake, you may not need to say anything. Even if you feel strongly about it, think twice before saying anything. Having good manners yourself doesn’t give you license to correct everyone else. 70 At the same time, if you find you are wrong, be sure to correct yourself and apologize to those that you have offended. It is not polite to ask others personal questions such as their age, sex, and marital status. Unless you know the person very well, and you are both comfortable with sharing personal information, don’t ask such questions.
A. It’s natural that there are some people who speak rudely or make mistakes online.
B. Repeat the process till you feel sure that you’d feel comfortable saying the words to the person’s face.
C. Everyone was new to the network once.
D. The basic rule is simple: treat others in the same way you would want to be treated.
E. When you send short messages to a person on line, you must say something beautiful to hear.
F. You should either ignore the person, or use your chat software to block their messages.
G. If you do decide to tell someone about a mistake, point it out politely.
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