used especially in written language after a comma, to add more information about a specific thing or things, or about the first part of the sentence 那一个.那一些 whichever[witf`ev ] determiner. pron. 无论哪个.无论哪些 while[wail] conj. 1. during the time that something is happening 在(当)...的时刻, 【查看更多】

 

题目列表(包括答案和解析)

阅读理解

  The kids at Shute Country Primary School in Devon are surprisingly quiet when it's time to go home in the afternoon. Instead of the usual shouting and running you can hear them asking each other,“Are the lights all off?”“Shall we check the taps in case they are dripping?”“How many paper towels did we use today?”

  But it's not unusual here. The kids have declared a war on waste.

  “We've never made the children do anything.”explained Liz Templar, the school's head teacher.“They came up with all the ideas themselves. They're doing this because they want to.”

  If you take a look around the school you won't see anything thrown away unnecessarily. Everything is collected and reused, or sent to be recycled.

  Shute School started its green revolution two years ago. They looked carefully at every part of school life--from the teaching to the cleaning. They looked at the stationery(文具) that was used--especially photocopying, the way cleaning was carried out, and how food was used--and wasted!

  Even parents were looked at: how many children came in each car? Did they use unleaded petrol? Could they bring more children in fewer cars?

  High on the list was the waste of paper. Next came unfriendly cleaning products. Paper towels were replaced with recycled paper, but the hardest thing for the kids was when they found out how much rubbish was created by the chocolate, crisps and other snacks(小吃) eaten at lunch time. Of their own accord(自愿地), the children gave them up. Now they bring apples and home-made snacks.

  The school has its own garden where they grow vegetables and flowers so that they can learn about the environment. They also use this area for their recycling store--large containers to collect aluminium, bottles, paper and fabric(织物).

  Even the school's play area is made from recycled things.

  Since the children started, the school's heating and lighting bills have fallen obviously and the number of rubbish bags has gone down from seven a week to two or three.

  Everywhere in Shute School there are bright posters asking everyone to take their rubbish home, to save energy and paper and to keep the green flag flying.

1.Which of the following is the major information we get from the passage?

[  ]

A.The pupils at Shute School are fighting against air pollution.

B.The pupils at Shute School are learning to save things.

C.The pupils at Shute School have declared a war on waste.

D.The pupils at Shute School have found a way to recycle waste things.

2.Children at Shute Country Primary School bring apples and home-made snacks to school in order to _____.

A.create less rubbish

B.save money

C.obey the school's rules

D.keep their promise

3.We can infer from the text that“green revolution” means _____.

[  ]

A.beautifying schoolyard

B.activity against waste

C.planting green plants

D.throwing away waste

4.What do the children think creates the most waste?

[  ]

A.Paper towels.

B.Cleaning products.

C.Snacks.

D.Paper.

5.We learn from the text that the children's behavior _____.

[  ]

A.has brought arguments

B.has saved the school's cost

C.worried their parents

D.was forced by their head teacher

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完型填空

Just listen

  I suspect that the most basic and powerful way to connect to another person is to listen.Just listen.Perhaps the most important thing we ever give each other is our   1  , and especially if it’s given from the   2  .When people are talking, there’s no need to do anything but   3   them.Just take them   4  .Listen to what they’re saying.Care about it.Most times caring about it is even more important than   5   it.

  One of my patients told me that when she   6   to tell her story, people often   7   to tell her that they had once had something just like what happened to her.Subtly, her pain became a story about themselves.  8   she stopped talking to most people.It was just too   9  .We connect through listening.When we interrupt what someone is saying to let them know that we understand.we move the   10   of attention to ourselves.But when we listen, they know we care.

  I have ever learned to   11   to someone crying by just listening.in the old days I used to reach for the tissues(纸巾)  12   I realized that passing a person a tissue may be just another way to shut them   13  , to take them out of their   14   of sadness and pain Now I just listen.When they have cried all they need to cry, they find me there   15   them.

  This   16   thing has not been that easy to learn.It certainly went against everything I had been   17   since I was very young at school.I thought people listened only because they were too   18   to speak or did not know the answer.A loving silence often has far more   19   to connect than the most well-intentioned   20  .

(1)

[  ]

A.

introduction

B.

instruction

C.

attention

D.

relaxation

(2)

[  ]

A.

head

B.

memory

C.

mind

D.

heart

(3)

[  ]

A.

talk to

B.

listen to

C.

object to

D.

stick to

(4)

[  ]

A.

in

B.

up

C.

off

D.

away

(5)

[  ]

A.

denying

B.

remembering

C.

questioning

D.

understanding

(6)

[  ]

A.

managed

B.

tried

C.

hoped

D.

expected

(7)

[  ]

A.

encouraged

B.

interrupted

C.

discouraged

D.

urged

(8)

[  ]

A.

Eventually

B.

Immediately

C.

Completely

D.

Especially

(9)

[  ]

A.

impolite

B.

meaningless

C.

lonely

D.

selfish

(10)

[  ]

A.

middle

B.

focus

C.

center

D.

choice

(11)

[  ]

A.

respond

B.

compare

C.

link

D.

regret

(12)

[  ]

A.

unless

B.

if

C.

until

D.

when

(13)

[  ]

A.

down

B.

away

C.

in

D.

off

(14)

[  ]

A.

experiment

B.

mixture

C.

judgment

D.

experience

(15)

[  ]

A.

with

B.

against

C.

for

D.

among

(16)

[  ]

A.

complex

B.

simple

C.

complicated

D.

single

(17)

[  ]

A.

mentioned

B.

published

C.

taught

D.

proved

(18)

[  ]

A.

shy

B.

greedy

C.

active

D.

proud

(19)

[  ]

A.

strength

B.

energy

C.

power

D.

force

(20)

[  ]

A.

gestures

B.

praise

C.

criticism

D.

words

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阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

  Two Christmas traditions have come under attack in recent years from environmentalists: Christmas cards and Christmas trees.

  Paper cards are seen as wasteful and, for some people, going card-free is another way of going green.They also argue that in a world of e-mail, Skype, Face book and Twitter, people are in touch all the time anyway; they no longer need the yearly card that connects them with long lost friends.If you want to send Christmas greetings, there are free e-cards, which get the job done with no postage(邮费)or wasted paper.

  However, especially for people who didn't grow up with e-mail, there is something missing from a Christmas e-mail.The first Christmas cards appeared in London in 1843 and were designed by the same man who had introduced the world's first postage stamp three years earlier.His name was Sir Henry Cole.

  They rose in popularity throughout the 20th century.Many people sent cards that were sold for charity.The most famous of these are the ones sold for UNICEF.In the UK this year, in the three weeks before Christmas, the post office expects to handle 100 million cards every day.Environmental awareness also means that nowadays many people recycle their cards; this helps raise money to plant more trees, as well as recreating more paper.

  When we think of trees at Christmas, there is one that immediately springs(跃入)to mind-the evergreen tree that people decorate with ornaments and place their presents under.The custom dates back almost a thousand years to Germany.Nowadays 33 to 36 million Christmas trees are produced in America and 50 to 60 million in Europe each year.Some trees are sold live with roots and soil so people can plant them later and reuse them next year.

  Some people prefer artificial(人造的)trees as they are reusable and much cheaper than their natural alternative.However, environmentalists point out that they are made from petroleum(石油)products and so have many contamination(污染)issues.

(1)

What is the point of the article?

[  ]

A.

To introduce the history of two typical Christmas traditions.

B.

To point out the problems in some traditional ways of celebrating Christmas.

C.

To analyze how two Christmas traditions grew in popularity.

D.

To explain the debate between environmentalists and traditionalists regarding some Christmas traditions.

(2)

Some people suggest getting rid of paper cards because ________.

a.they cannot be recycled

b.they are not environmentally friendly

c.they are mostly sold for charity

d.free e-cards have many advantages over them

e.they are not as necessary as they used to be for people to stay connected

[  ]

A.

a, b, d

B.

a, c, d

C.

b, d, e

D.

b, c, e

(3)

What can we conclude from the article?

[  ]

A.

The first Christmas cards were designed three years earlier than the world's first stamps.

B.

This year has seen a dramatic drop in Christmas card sales.

C.

Environmentalists advise people to buy cards that are sold for charity to help raise money.

D.

Growing environmental awareness is encouraging people to begin to recycle their cards.

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阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。

  The more accessible a company's services are, the more business it will do.Why are the same   1   not applied when it comes to Internet websites then? A Hong Kong study has found that the local sites of two leading   2  , McDonald's and Motorola, are the most user-unfriendly of the 30 websites tested.The lack of   3   means they are not only losing customers, but   4   to meet their social responsibilities.

  In an ever-more Internet-connected world,   5   are as important as physical shops or offices.They are   6   used as a way of banking, shopping and getting news.This is especially so for the disabled, who find it   7   to shop on-line than go to a store in person.A website that does not let them do this is the same as having a(n)"  8  " sign on a door.

  In Hong Kong, it is   9   not to provide the disabled with access to schools and buildings, but at present there are no specific laws on Internet accessibility.However, companies are morally responsible for ensuring that their websites can be   10   by people who are visually disabled or have difficulty walking around.Ideals for design have long been put forward by the World Wide Web Consortium, a global community working on open standards to   11   accessibility and development.

  Computer technology is   12   fast and it is now much easier to create websites that are   13   for all people, sighted or disabled.Companies should ensure that the designers of their websites   14   guidelines for accessibility.We should try to make our city as   15   as possible, on-line and off.

(1)

[  ]

A.

data

B.

principles

C.

experiences

D.

technologies

(2)

[  ]

A.

companies

B.

products

C.

stores

D.

factories

(3)

[  ]

A.

power

B.

study

C.

attraction

D.

access

(4)

[  ]

A.

deciding

B.

attempting

C.

failing

D.

stopping

(5)

[  ]

A.

computers

B.

hotlines

C.

signals

D.

websites

(6)

[  ]

A.

increasingly

B.

possibly

C.

extremely

D.

randomly

(7)

[  ]

A.

cheaper

B.

safer

C.

easier

D.

quicker

(8)

[  ]

A.

waiting

B.

sale

C.

open

D.

closed

(9)

[  ]

A.

unreasonable

B.

illegal

C.

unimportant

D.

impolite

(10)

[  ]

A.

found

B.

read

C.

known

D.

created

(11)

[  ]

A.

permit.

B.

discover

C.

start

D.

ensure

(12)

[  ]

A.

weakening

B.

dropping

C.

changing

D.

flying

(13)

[  ]

A.

wonderful

B.

usable

C.

harmless

D.

profitable

(14)

[  ]

A.

follow

B.

write

C.

break

D.

ignore

(15)

[  ]

A.

beautiful

B.

wealthy

C.

accessible

D.

respectable

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    We may look at the world around us, but somehow we manage not to see it until whatever we’ve become used to suddenly disappears.__1___, for example, the neatly dressed woman I__2___ to see—or look at—on my way to work each morning.

    For three years, no matter__3___ the weather was like, she was always waiting at the bus stop around 8:00 a. m. On.__4___ days, she wore heavy clothes and a pair of woolen gloves. Summertime.__5___ out neat, belted cotton dresses and a hat pulled low over her sunglasses. .__6___, she was an ordinary working woman. Of course, I__7___ all this only after she was seen no more. It was then that I realized how__8___ I expected to see her each morning. You might say I__9___ her.

    “Did she have an accident? Something__10___?” I thought to myself about her__11___. Now that she was gone, I felt I had__12___ her. I began to realize that part of our__13___ life probably includes such chance meetings with familiar__14___; the milkman you see at dawn, the woman who__15___ walks her dog along the street every morning, the twin brothers you see at the library. Such people are__16___ markers in our lives. They add weight to our__17___ of place and belonging.

    Think about it__18___, while walking to work, we mark where we are by__19___ a certain building, why should we not mark where we are when we pass a familiar, though__20___, person?

1. A. Make             B. Take          C. Give          D. Have

2. A. happened          B. wanted     C. used          D. tried

3. A. what          B. how        C. which         D. when

4. A. sunny            B. rainy          C. cloudy       D. snowy

5. A. took          B. brought    C. carried       D. turned

6. A. Clearly            B. Particularly     C. Luckily     D. Especially

7. A. believed           B. expressed     C. remembered   D. wondered

8. A. long           B. often          C. soon          D. much

9. A. respected            B. missed       C. praised     D. admired

10. A. better           B. worse         C. more          D. less

11. A. disappearance      B. appearance     C. misfortune      D. fortune

12. A. forgotten         B. lost       C. known       D. hurt

13. A. happy            B. enjoyable      C. frequent       D. daily

14. A. friends           B. strangers      C. tourists     D. guests

15. A. regularly          B. actually     C. hardly        D. probably

16. A. common          B. pleasant    C. important     D. faithful

17. A. choice  & nbsp;          B. knowledge      C. decision       D. sense

18. A. Because            B. If           C. Although      D. However

19. A. keeping          B. changing      C. passing     D. mentioning

20. A. unnamed          B. unforgettable    C. unbelievable   D. unreal

 

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