support v. bear the weight of; agree with an idea, group, or person; to help to show that something is true; look after someone by paying for their food, clothes, etc.: 支撑,支持,供养 Do you think those book shelves can support so many books? 你认为那些书架能放这么多书吗? There is not enough evidence to support his statement. 没有足够的证据来证实你的论述. n. agreement with an idea, group, or person; help or encouragement: 支持,鼓励 Is there much public support for the law? 这项法律的出台得到公众的大力支持吗? The Smiths did all they could to give their children emotional support. 史密斯尽力给他们的孩子们以情感上的慰藉. [考点12]suppose 的用法 ▲句型: ① suppose ... 认为/猜想-- ② suppose sb / sth to be + n. / adj. / num. / prep. phrase 认为某人/某物-- ③ Suppose clause 假设 --,假定--,倘若-- ④ I suppose so. / I suppose not. 我认为会的/我认为不 会的. ⑤ be supposed to do sth 被认为是--,理应干某事. 应该十某事 ⑥ be not supposed to do sth = be not allowed to do sth “不允许干某事 .表示委婉的禁止. ⑦ is / are supposed to have done sth = was / were sup- posed to do sth = should have done sth 或 ought to have done sth 本该干了某事 ⑧ Wh- do you suppose + 陈述句语序? ⑨ I don't suppose that... [考例12] -- I haven't heard from Henry for a long time. -- What do you suppose to him? A. was happening B. to happen C. has happened D. had happened [考查目标] 考查双重疑问句的句型结构. [答案与解析]C “Wh- do you suppose + 陈 述句语序? 由此可以排除B项.根据时态在语境中的 特点.可以知道强调对现在的影响.而不是当时正在进 行的动作. [考点8]think的用法 ▲构词: ① thinker n. 思想家,思考者 ② thought n. 思考,思想,想法.念头 ③ thinking adj. 思想的 n. 思索,思想,见解,想法 ▲搭配: ① think about 考虑,想-- ② think of 想起,想出 ③ think out 深思.想出 ④ think aloud 想出声来.自言自语.边想边说 ⑤ think of...as... 认为--是--,把--看作/当作 ⑥ think sth over = think over sth 仔细考虑, 三思 ⑦ think well / highly / much / a great deal / a lot / of -对--看法好/评价高 ⑧ think little / poorly / nothing / badly /ill of... 对 --看法不好/评价差 ⑨ think nothing / little of 轻视,忽视 ⑩ think hard 深思,好好想一想 ⑩ think up = think out (a good idea)想出来,构想.设计 ⑥ think twice 再思考 ▲句型: ① think of / about doing sth 考虑干某事 ② think ot how / when / where / whether / what to do /从句考虑如何干某事.考虑干 何事 ③ think it + adj. / n. to do sth ④ think it + adj./ n. + that clause 认为干某事怎么样 ⑤ think... + n. / adj. 认为--是--,把-- 看作/当作-- ⑥ think that 从句 ⑦ wh- (+n) do you think + 正常语序= wh- + 疑问句 语序号 + in your opinion? ⑧ I think so. 我也这样认为,I don't think so. = I think not. 我不这样认 为. ⑨ I don't think 我认为--不 附加疑问句用肯定形式且与从句的主语和谓语动词形 式保持一致. ⑩ What do you think of / about sth? 征询对方对某件 事情的具体看法 ⑩ I ... 我原以为-- ⑩ I never thought / dreamt ...我从未想到--, 我做梦也没想到--=It never occurred / It didn't Occur to me that...我没有想到-- ⑩ Let me think. = Let me see. 让我想一想 ⑩ I ⑩ It is thought that...人们认为-- ⑩ Think nothing of it. 哪儿的话,不用谢 (=You're wel- come.) ▲辨析:consider,regard,think 三词均意为“认为.把--看成 .但consider使用广泛. 有时表示经过思考或根据经验得出的结论.其宾语补 足语前的as常常省略.regard“认为.把--看成 .其 宾语补足语前的as不能省略.表示根据外表所做出的 结论.有时表示只是个人的或一种偏袒的意见.think 意为“把--看作 时.必须在宾补前加of.例如: Money is often consideredthe most impor- tant thing in our life.but in fact there are many other things more important.钱在我们的生活中经常被认为 是最重要的.但事实上还有许多其他东西比钱更重要. Most tourists regard this place as a fine scenic spot.大 多数旅游者都把这个地方看作风景胜地. Many,foreigners think of the Great Wall as the World's Seventh Wonder. 许多外国人把长城看作世界第七大奇 迹. [考例8] I don't think you have heard him before, ? A. have you B. haven't you C. do I D. don't I [考查目标] 考查反意疑问句. [答案与解析]A 以I don't think / believe / suppose 引导的宾语从句.其反意疑问句附加部分应该和宾语 从句部分的谓语动词一致. [考点10]well的用法 ▲ 搭配: ① do well in 在某方面千得出色 ② feel well 感觉好 ③ as well as 也,还,而且 ④ go well with... 和--(很)相配 ⑤ get on / along well with-与--相处得很好 ⑥ speak well of 赞扬 ⑦ be well known to sb. 为某人所熟知 ⑧ as well 也,又,同样地 ▲句型: ① be / feel / get well (病)在好转 ② do well in --方面做得好 近义词组:he good atsth/work hard at sth ③ Well done! 干得好! ④ may / might as well do sth 还是做某事好,不如做某 事,不妨 ⑤ do well to do sth 最好--,还是--为好:had better do sth = may / might as well do sth ⑥ as well as 像--一样好,既--也(又),除--外, 不仅--而且--(连接两个主语时.谓语动词与前 面的一致) ▲辨析:also,as well,as well as,either,too 该组词都有“也 的意思.但also用于肯定句.既可表示 两人千了同样的事.也可表示一个人十了两件事.通常 位于be动词.第一个助动词或情态动词之后.行为动词 之前.as well在口语中用得很多.用法和too完全一 样.可以互换.通常用于句末.as well as是并列连词. 意为“不仅--.而且-- .“既--.又-- .either 用于否定句.而且只能放在句末.too也用于肯定句. 比also更通俗.和also.as well可以相互替换.可放在 句中.也可放在句末.例如: I was at her birthday party, and he was also there. 我参 加了她的生日聚会.而他也参加了. Thomas Hardy is a novelist.and a poet as well. 托马斯 ·哈代是一位小说家.也是一位诗人. He gave me help as well as advice. 她给了我帮助.还向 我提了建议. I can't swim.and he can't, either. 我不会游泳.他也不 会. Kate's parents have been to Shanghai. Kate has been there, too. = Kate's parents have been to Shanghai. Kate has also been there. 凯特的父母曾去过上海.凯特 也去过那里. [考例lO] -- You don't look very . Are you ill? -- No, I'm just a bit tired. A. good B. well C. st tong D. healthy [考查目标]形容词的辨析与运用. [答案与解析]B 表示身体状况好应该使用形容词 well.与ill对应. [牛刀小试1] 用所给单词的适当形式填空: (think, suppose, attention, well, matter, announce, help, reach) 【查看更多】

 

题目列表(包括答案和解析)

III  完型填空       15%

Reports about stolen virtual property(虚拟财产), (for example, the money that is gained through Web games,) are becoming increasingly frequent.

Who is responsible(负责任的) for this?

“Virtual property theft(偷窃) is __31__ today all over the world,” __32__ professor Greg Lastowka, an American specialist in internet law.

Though a few cases have managed to make it to the courtroom(法庭), most of the time __33__ are not reported or not followed up. “local police are __34____ confused by virtual theft, thinking it has no real value,” says Lastowka.  “But virtual items(虚拟物) can be sold easily for__35___ money, making it a “lucrative(赚钱的) opportunity for criminals(罪犯).”

___36____“theft”, “users in China whose virtual property is stolen can report it to the Internet department of the local public security bureaus(公安局),” says Tencent Mao. “We can cooperate(合作)with officials and offer technical __37____.”

But lawyers suggest that the companies involved have the obligation(义务) to safeguard consumers’ virtual property.  “__38__ they can’t prove they have done __39___ to protect the virtual property, they should bear the responsibility (担责任),” says Guo Qing, of Beijing’s Yingke Law Firm.

_40__themselves are advised to __41__ their virtual property. Mao suggests “not __42___ files from strangers, __43___going to websites with a bad reputation(名声)”. Changing __44___ every three months can ___45___ help.

31. A. happening           B.    happened        C. occurred            D. appearing

32. A. speaks                B. says                         C .talks                 D. reports

33. A. when                  B. which               C they                   D. it

34. A. seldom               B. hardly               C. often                 D. usually

35. A. real                           B. more                   C. much                  D. many

36. A. In search of         B. In case of           C. In time of     D Instead of

37. A. support               B. advices                     C. request          D. demand

38. A. If                       B. When                C. Because             D. As

39. A. better                 B. enough                 C. more                 D. less

40. A. They                  B. Users                   C. Those         D. Companies

41. A. have                   B. own                     C. protect              D. keep

42. A. receiving            B. accepting              C. getting              D. accept

43. A. and                       B. but                  C. or                     D. so

44. A. passwords       B. keys                     C. answers             D. computers

45. A .even                   B. also                    C. as well              D. too

 

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III  完型填空       15%
Reports about stolen virtual property(虚拟财产), (for example, the money that is gained through Web games,) are becoming increasingly frequent.
Who is responsible(负责任的) for this?
“Virtual property theft(偷窃) is __31__ today all over the world,” __32__ professor Greg Lastowka, an American specialist in internet law.
Though a few cases have managed to make it to the courtroom(法庭), most of the time __33__ are not reported or not followed up. “local police are __34____ confused by virtual theft, thinking it has no real value,” says Lastowka.  “But virtual items(虚拟物) can be sold easily for__35___ money, making it a “lucrative(赚钱的) opportunity for criminals(罪犯).”
___36____“theft”, “users in China whose virtual property is stolen can report it to the Internet department of the local public security bureaus(公安局),” says Tencent Mao. “We can cooperate(合作)with officials and offer technical __37____.”
But lawyers suggest that the companies involved have the obligation(义务) to safeguard consumers’ virtual property.  “__38__ they can’t prove they have done __39___ to protect the virtual property, they should bear the responsibility (担责任),” says Guo Qing, of Beijing’s Yingke Law Firm.
_40__themselves are advised to __41__ their virtual property. Mao suggests “not __42___ files from strangers, __43___going to websites with a bad reputation(名声)”. Changing __44___ every three months can ___45___ help.
31. A. happening           B.    happened        C. occurred            D. appearing
32. A. speaks                B. says                         C .talks                 D. reports
33. A. when                  B. which               C they                   D. it
34. A. seldom               B. hardly               C. often                 D. usually
35. A. real                           B. more                   C. much                  D. many
36. A. In search of         B. In case of           C. In time of     D Instead of
37. A. support               B. advices                     C. request          D. demand
38. A. If                       B. When                C. Because             D. As
39. A. better                 B. enough                 C. more                 D. less
40. A. They                  B. Users                   C. Those         D. Companies
41. A. have                   B. own                     C. protect              D. keep
42. A. receiving            B. accepting              C. getting              D. accept
43. A. and                       B. but                  C. or                     D. so
44. A. passwords       B. keys                     C. answers             D. computers
45. A .even                   B. also                    C. as well              D. too

查看答案和解析>>



Besides calling 911, here is what to do in some life-threatening emergencies when no oneis

         

 
around to help.

Lost in the wilderness
First, you’ve got to acknowledge you’re in trouble. Stay where
you can be seen clearly and remember to rest. Keeping a sense
of humor helps too—it reduces stress and helps creative thinking.
In a wide open area, make a colorful cross out of rocks to show
your present position.

 

 
Choking

Aim to hit the top of the chair against your stomach, in the soft part
below the bony upside-down V of the ribs(肋骨). Make a sudden
push against the chair. If you still can’t breathe after six tries, call 911,
even if you can’t talk. Write the word choking somewhere nearby, and
leave the line open until help arrives.


 
Severe bleeding

Use your hand or clean cotton, or paper towels, or a scarf,
or any cloth you can find, and push down on the wound
until the bleeding stops. But if you put a band around
your leg tightly, you’re going to close the vessels(血管)
to the entire leg. In this way, you could lose your foot.
Bear attack


 
If you surprise a bear, don’t run away. That invites an attack.

Instead, stand up and back away slowly, without looking the
bear in the eyes. If it does charge at you, stick out your chest,
raise your arms, and spread your legs. Shout at the bear, to
frighten it. If it’s going to attack, lie facedown, with your hands
held firmly behind your neck. Play dead until you’re sure the bear
is gone.
【小题1】When you see a colorful cross made of rocks in the wilderness, you know    .
A.someone is bleedingB.someone is choking
C.someone is lostD.someone is attacked by a bear
【小题2】If you are still choking after six tries, you should         .
A.keep a sense of humorB.call 911 and leave the line open
C.use your hand our clean cottonD.lie down with your hands behind your neck
【小题3】Don’t tie around your bleeding leg tightly, or you could        .
A.stop bleedingB.reduce stress
C.lose your footD.cause breathlessness
【小题4】The passage is mainly teaching us how to      .
A.survive the emergenciesB.avoid a bear attack
C.deal with a chokeD.find our way

查看答案和解析>>

About a year ago, a couple with three children moved into the apartment next door to mine. I never heard any noise from the children, but the parents were always shouting at the kids.
We often met in the hallway when we were coming or going. I always spoke, but the only answer I got was a hello from the four-year-old girl.
One afternoon when I returned, they were just coming out of their apartment and the little girl was holding the door open for the others. I remained in the car doing unnecessary things. But when I looked up I saw the little girl was still holding the door open, waiting for me. I hurried as much as I could and thanked her.
I was really touched by her act of kindness. That afternoon I was at the K-Mart and I bought a white Teddy bear for her. The next day, there was a knock on the door and it was the little girl and her father. She was very proud of the bear and thanked me like I had never been thanked before.
Now when we meet in the hall, we all speak in a friendly manner. As time passes, I don’t hear that yelling as often as before.
Last night we had about four inches of snow. I looked out at my car and wondered how I was going to keep my doctor’s appointment. I went out to remove the snow. But when I opened my front door, I found my car was there with all the snow removed. You couldn’t imagine how I felt at that moment. I thanked that family in my heart.
Isn’t it amazing how a small kind act of a four-year-old girl can change so many things for the better? My guardian angel says that good things come from small acts.
【小题1】 Who did the writer think removed the snow on his car?

A.That family next door.B.Someone sent by his doctor.
C.Some strangers.D.The gate keeper.
【小题2】Which of the following is CORRECT according to the passage?
A.The children were very naughty and often made their parents angry.
B.Life must be very hard for the parents next door as they had a large family to support.
C.The writer put off the appointment with his doctor because of the heavy snow.
D.The little girl’s kind act changed the relationship between the writer and her family.
【小题3】 The right time order of these events in the passage may be         .
① I bought a white Teddy bear for the four-year-old little girl.
② A new family moved into the building next to my door.
③ The four-year-old little girl held the door for me.
④ The father came with the little girl and thanked me.
⑤We speak to each other now in a friendly manner.
A.②-③-①-④-⑤B.②-④-①-③-⑤C.③-②-④-⑤-①D.③-④-②-⑤-①

查看答案和解析>>

 

Besides calling 911, here is what to do in some life-threatening emergencies when no oneis

         

 
around to help.

Lost in the wilderness

First, you’ve got to acknowledge you’re in trouble. Stay where

you can be seen clearly and remember to rest. Keeping a sense

of humor helps too—it reduces stress and helps creative thinking.

In a wide open area, make a colorful cross out of rocks to show

your present position.

 

 
Choking

Aim to hit the top of the chair against your stomach, in the soft part

below the bony upside-down V of the ribs(肋骨). Make a sudden

push against the chair. If you still can’t breathe after six tries, call 911,

even if you can’t talk. Write the word choking somewhere nearby, and

leave the line open until help arrives.

 
Severe bleeding

Use your hand or clean cotton, or paper towels, or a scarf,

or any cloth you can find, and push down on the wound

until the bleeding stops. But if you put a band around

your leg tightly, you’re going to close the vessels(血管)

to the entire leg. In this way, you could lose your foot.

Bear attack

 
If you surprise a bear, don’t run away. That invites an attack.

Instead, stand up and back away slowly, without looking the

bear in the eyes. If it does charge at you, stick out your chest,

raise your arms, and spread your legs. Shout at the bear, to

frighten it. If it’s going to attack, lie facedown, with your hands

held firmly behind your neck. Play dead until you’re sure the bear

is gone.

1.When you see a colorful cross made of rocks in the wilderness, you know     .

       A.someone is bleeding B.someone is choking

       C.someone is lost        D.someone is attacked by a bear

2.If you are still choking after six tries, you should          .

       A.keep a sense of humor     B.call 911 and leave the line open

       C.use your hand our clean cotton       D.lie down with your hands behind your neck

3.Don’t tie around your bleeding leg tightly, or you could         .

      A.stop bleeding          B.reduce stress

       C.lose your foot          D.cause breathlessness

4.The passage is mainly teaching us how to       .

       A.survive the emergencies  B.avoid a bear attack

       C.deal with a choke         D.find our way 

 

查看答案和解析>>


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