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    动词时态和代词等的变动 (1). 某些代词.限定词.表示时间或地点的副词和个别动词在间接引语中的变化规则: 直接引语 间接引语 today that day now then, at that moment yesterday the day before the day before yesterday two days before tomorrow the next day / the following day the day after tomorrow two days after, / in two days next week/ month etc the next week/month etc last week/ month etc the week / month etc. before here there this that these those come go bring take (2). 如果引述动词为现在时形式.则间接引语中的动词时态.代词.限定词和表示时间或地点的副词不用变化.而如果引述动词是过去时.以上内容就要有相应变化.变化情况如下: 现在时间推移到过去的时间(注意:如果直接引语是表示客观规律的,那么时态仍然用一般现在时 一般现在时 →一般过去时, 现在进行时 →过去进行时, 一般将来时 →过去将来时, 现在完成时 →过去完成时, Unit 5 If you go to the party.you’ll have a great time! 【查看更多】

     

    题目列表(包括答案和解析)

    给下列动词(短语)找出合适的搭配

    　　print　　connect　　write　　use　　 download

    　　check　　switch　　 on　　 click　　 give　　 make

    1．______ information on the internet

    2．______ emails to her foreign friends

    3．______ plans for traveling

    4．______ the computer

    5．______ your spelling of the words

    6．______ the laptop for my lessons

    7．______ a new document

    8．______ the printer to the computer

    9．______“print” with the mouse

    10．Don't forget to ______ a document a name．

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    根据句意和所给的母。
    1.John's sister is a teacher in Fudan U_________.
    2.  I,isten to the tape again and the c_________your answers.
    3.  Take an u_________with you.  It looks like rain.
    4.I got out in the rain and got w_________.
    5.  Read the i_________carefully b efore you ,take the medicine.
    6.  He Wenna won a g_________medal in the Beijing Olympic Games.
    7.  We don't know whether he is a_________or dead.
    8.  1 want to buy a scarf as a birthday g_________ for my mother.
    9.  There are some cups on t_________of the fridge.
    10.  I didn't hear you just now.  Could you please say it a__________?
    11.  There are sixty m_________ in an hour.
    12.  Canada lies ori the n_________of the United States.
    13.  Rose and Linda are b_________my good friends at school.
    14.  "Anxious"m_________ "worried".
    15.  There was an important football m_________on TV last night.

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    　　小博士：我们在这几个月的学习里，接触到不少的疑问词，其中疑问代词占大多数。那么疑问代词有哪些？又有哪些用法呢？看看下面的总结吧！

    　　1)疑问代词在句中起名词词组的作用，用来构成疑问句。疑问代词有下列几个：

    　　指人：who，whom，whose

    　　指物：what

    　　既可指人又可指物：which

    　　2)疑问代词在句中应位于谓语动词之前，没有数的变化，除who之外也没有格的变化。无论是做疑问代词还是限定词，which和what所指的范围都是不同的。what所指的范围是无限的，而which则指在一定的范围内，例如：

    　　Which movies do you like best?

    　　你喜欢哪几个部电影？

    　　What movies do you like best?

    　　你喜欢什么样的电影？

    你明白了吗？那么就请选用刚才我讨论过的疑问词完成下面句型转换。

    1　　My favorite subject is science.

    ________ ________ your favorite subject?

    2　　He likes art best.

    ________ ________ he like best?

    3　　My science teacher is Mr Green.

    ________ ________ your science teacher?

    4　　He's really busy today.

    ________ ________ really busy today?

    5　　Betty's backpack is in her bedroom.

    ________ backpack is here?

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    完形填空

    阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

    　　Canada is the second largest country in the world．It is over 7 000 kilometers from the 　　1　　 coast(海岸)to the east．It 　　2　　 six time zones．　　3　　 it is 9 a.m．in Vancouver on the west coast, it is 1.30 p.m．in St John's on the east coast．

    　　English and French 　　4　　 the two main languages in Canada．About 60 percent of 　　5　　 people speak English, and about 25 percent speak French．More 　　6　　 70 percent of its population live in cities near the US border(边境)．

    　　Ottawa is the capital．Every year millions of tourists go there to 　　7　　 museums and take part in the cultural(文化的)activities．Toronto is the largest city of the country 　　8　　 about 2.5 million people．Montreal is 　　9　　 second biggest French-speaking city in the world．

    　　The maple leaf is the national symbol of Canada．The Canadian flag has a red maple leaf on a red 　　10　　 white background．

    由本文可知：加拿大是世界上第二大国，海岸线长7000多千米，有6个时区，主要讲英语和法语，渥太华是首都，多伦多是最大的城市，枫叶是加拿大的标志。考点涉及到名词、动词、副词、介词、冠词、连词等用法及对文章的整体理解能力。

    (1)
    [　　]

    A．

    west

    B．

    east

    C．

    south

    D．

    north

    (2)
    [　　]

    A．

    is

    B．

    had

    C．

    has

    D．

    have

    (3)
    [　　]

    A．

    Which

    B．

    What

    C．

    Where

    D．

    When

    (4)
    [　　]

    A．

    are

    B．

    is

    C．

    will be

    D．

    has been

    (5)
    [　　]

    A．

    their

    B．

    his

    C．

    its

    D．

    our

    (6)
    [　　]

    A．

    up

    B．

    over

    C．

    about

    D．

    than

    (7)
    [　　]

    A．

    see

    B．

    visit

    C．

    look

    D．

    find

    (8)
    [　　]

    A．

    with

    B．

    for

    C．

    from

    D．

    at

    (9)
    [　　]

    A．

    a

    B．

    an

    C．

    the

    D．

    /

    (10)
    [　　]

    A．

    or

    B．

    and

    C．

    but

    D．

    however

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    　　Hi！亲爱的朋友们，你们好！我是定冠词the，用在名词前，我的意思是“这(些)、那(些)”。我们冠词家族人丁稀少，但是作用可不小。我只有两个姐妹a和an。她们通常表示“一个(位、件……)”，用于单数可数名词前。我的性情有些古怪，你想了解我吗？

    　　1　我喜欢演奏乐器，所以我常常出现在乐器前。如：play the piano/guitar(弹钢琴/吉他)等。

    　　2　我经常和世界上独一无二的事物在一起，为此我非常自豪。如：the sun/moon(太阳/月亮)等。

    　　3　我还喜欢帮助一些形容词、分词，与它们一起来表示一类人或事物。如：the old(老人)、the rich(富人) 等。

    　　4　我没事时就喜欢和姓氏的复数形式闲聊人家一家子的情况。如：the Greens(格林一家)等。

    　　5　我还喜欢和序数词一起强调数字的顺序，但当序数词前有形容词性物主代词等修饰限定时，我就会赶快逃走，销声匿迹。如：This is my eleventh birthday．(这是我的第十一个生日。)等。

    　　注意：当我和序数词一起表示日期时，我经常躲起来，但如果在of短语中，我就一定会露面。如：May(the)first＝May 1st＝the first of May(五月一日)。

    　　1　我不喜欢和科学名词在一起。如：math(数学)、English(英语)等。

    　　2　我对球类运动不感兴趣，你在球类运动前根本找不到我。如：play basketball/soccer(打篮球/踢足球)等。

    　　3　我还有个坏毛病——挑食，三餐饭前从来找不到我的影子。如：eat breakfast/lunch(吃早餐/中餐)等。

    　　你了解定冠词the的生活习性了吗？赶快来找我吧！

    请根据定冠词的“生活习性”填空，不需要填的地方打“×”。

    1．He usually eats ________ dinner at 6:00 p. m..

    2．Let's go and play ________ volleyball now.

    3．She can play ________ violin very well.

    4．We can speak ________ English and Chinese.

    5．We should help ________ poor in the world.

    6．My birthday is ________ 23rd of March.

    7．I usually go to ________ school at 7:00 in ________ morning.

    8．September is ________ ninth month of a year.

    9．________ Greens live in China now.

    10．I like to stay at ________ home and watch TV.

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