break the rule 不遵守规则 【查看更多】

 

题目列表(包括答案和解析)

阅读下面短文,然后根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

  Take a rapid look at someone, then look away.Do you realize you have made a statement? Hold the glance for a second longer, and you have made a different statement.Hold it for three seconds, and the meaning has changed again.For every social situation, there is an allowed time that you can hold a person's look without being close, rude or dangerous.If you are on a lift, what stare time are you permitted? To answer this question, consider what you specially do.You very likely give other passengers a quick look to judge of them and to let them believe that you mean no harm.Since being close to another person suggests the possibility of communication, you need to give a signal telling others you want to be left alone.So you cut off eye contact(接触), what Dr.Erving Goffman(1963)calls“a dimming of the lights”.You look down at the floor, at the lift door, or anywhere but into another passenger's eyes.If you break the rule against staring at a stranger on a lift, you'll make the other person gradually uncomfortable, and you are likely to feel a bit strange yourself.

  If you hold eye contact for more than 3 seconds, what are you telling another person? Much depends on the person and the situation.For instance, a man and a woman communicate interest in this matter.They may look at each other for about 3 seconds at a time, then drop their eyes down for 3 seconds, before letting their eyes meet again.But if one man gives another man a 3-second-plus stare, he signals,“I know you”,“I am interested in you”,or“You look strange and I am curious about you”.This type of stare often produces unfriendly feelings.

(1)

We can learn from the first paragraph that ________.

[  ]

A.

every glance has its meaning

B.

staring at a person is an expression of interest

C.

a glance longer than 3 seconds is unacceptable

D.

a glance carries more meaning than words

(2)

If you want to be left alone on a lift, the best thing to do is ________.

[  ]

A.

to look into another person's eyes honestly

B.

to avoid eye contact with other passengers

C.

go give a signal that you are not dangerous

D.

to keep a distance from other passengers

(3)

By“a dimming of the lights”, Dr.Erving Goffman means“________”.

[  ]

A.

closing one's eyes

B.

turning off the lights

C.

stopping staring at others

D.

reducing stare time to the least

(4)

Which sentence is true?

[  ]

A.

If you break the rule against staring at a stranger on a lift, you'll make the other person gradually comfortable.

B.

Hold the glance for a second longer, and you have made the same statement.

C.

If a man and a woman communicate interest in the matter, they may let their eyes meet again and again.

D.

If one man gives another man a 3-second-plus stare, this type of stare often produces friendly feelings.

(5)

The passage mainly discusses ________.

[  ]

A.

the limited time of eye contact

B.

the passing of ideas through eye contact

C.

proper manners in different social situations

D.

the role of eye contact in inter-personal communication

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阅读下面五篇短文,根据文章的内容选择最佳答案。

What's Inside

(1)

We can see this page in a ________.

[  ]

A.

magazine

B.

poster

C.

diary

(2)

If you want to know more about Jeremy Lin, you should go to ________.

[  ]

A.

People

B.

Sports

C.

Cover Story

(3)

We can find more information about the movie, ________ , in Recommended(推荐).

[  ]

A.

Superman 3

B.

The Dark Knight Rises

C.

Titanic

(4)

If you want to read something about kitesurfing club in Xiamen, you should turn to ________.

[  ]

A.

Page 45

B.

Page 40

C.

Page 56

(5)

According to the new rule, if you don't give your seat to the disabled people, you will ________.

[  ]

A.

break the law.

B.

talk with them

C.

follow the law

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阅读理解

  Young people and older people do not always agree.They sometimes have different ideas about living, working and playing.But in one special program in New York State, adults and teenagers live together in a friendly way.

  Each summer 200 teenagers and 50 adults live together for eight weeks as members of a special work group.Everyone works several hours each day.They do so not just to keep busy but to find meaning and fun in work.Some teenagers work in the forests or on the farms near the village.Some learn to make things like tables and chairs and to build houses.The adults teach them these skills.

  There are several free hours each day.Weekends are free, too.During the free hours some of the teenagers learn photo-taking or drawing.Others sit around and talk or sing.Each teenager chooses his own way to pass his free time.

  When people live together, they should have rules.In this program the teenagers and the adults make the rules together.If someone breaks a rule, the problem goes before the whole group.They talk about it and ask, “Why did it happen? What should we do about it?”

  One of the teenagers has said something about it:“You have to stop thinking only about yourself.You learn how to think about the group.”

(1)

In one special program in New York State, young and older people _________.

[  ]

A.

don’t work well together

B.

live together like friends

C.

teach one another new ways of building houses

D.

spend eight weeks together, working as farmers

(2)

All the members work some time every day mainly to _________.

[  ]

A.

lead a busy life

B.

learn new skills of farming

C.

get used to the life on the farms

D.

find useful things and pleasure in work

(3)

Living together _________.

[  ]

A.

the teenagers don’t have to obey the rules

B.

the members have to obey the rules the adults make

C.

the members have no free time but on weekends

D.

the members should not break the rules they make together

(4)

The last paragraph shows that the teenager thinks this the program is _________.

[  ]

A.

unpleasant

B.

tiring

C.

helpful

D.

boring

(5)

The best title for the passage is _________.

[  ]

A.

The Rules of Living Together

B.

Life in New York State

C.

Teenagers and Adults Together

D.

Free Hours in the Special Work Group

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阅读理解

  Young people and older people do not always agree.They sometimes have different ideas about living, working and playing.But in one special program in New York State, adults and teenagers live together in a friendly way.

  Each summer 200 teenagers and 50 adults live together for eight weeks as members of a special work group.Everyone works several hours each day.They do so not just to keep busy but to find meaning and fun in work.Some teenagers work in the forests or on the farms near the village.Some learn to make things like tables and chairs and to build houses.The adults teach them these skills.

  There are several free hours each day.Weekends are free, too.During the free hours some of the teenagers learn photo-taking or drawing.Others sit around and talk or sing.Each teenager chooses his own way to pass his free time.

  When people live together, they should have rules.In this program the teenagers and the adults make the rules together.If someone breaks a rule, the problem goes before the whole group.They talk about it and ask,“Why did it happen?What should we do about it?”

  One of the teenagers has said something about it,“You have to stop thinking only about yourself.You learn how to think about the group.”

(1)

In one special program in New York State, young and older people ________.

[  ]

A.

don’t work well together

B.

are friendly to each other

C.

teach each other new ways of building houses

D.

spend eight weeks together, working as farmers

(2)

All the members work some time every day mainly to ________.

[  ]

A.

lead a busy life

B.

learn new skills of farming

C.

get used to the life on the farms

D.

find useful things and pleasure in work

(3)

Living together, ________.

[  ]

A.

the teenagers don’t have to obey the rules

B.

the members have to obey the rules the adults make

C.

the members have no free time but on weekends

D.

the members should not break the rules they make together

(4)

The best title for the passage is ________.

[  ]

A.

The Rules of Living Together

B.

Life in New York State

C.

Teenagers and Adults Together

D.

Free Hours in the Special Work Group

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根据短文内容选择最佳答案。(Choose the best answers according to the passage.)

  Many Chinese students think American students enjoy more freedom than them at school.But American schools also have their rules.If the students break the rules, they will get punishment, too.

  On the first day of a new term, 128 students of Morton High School were sent home for wearing the wrong clothes.There are altogether 1, 200 students in the school.Usually only 20 students break the school dress rule every day.So the headmaster Theresa Mayerik said it was the worst new term she had.

  At Mortor High School, students' favorite clothing such as baggy(宽大的)trousers, low-necked shirts and tank tops(紧身短背心)are not allowed in classrooms.Some students think they have the right to choose what to wear, but the headmaster doesn't think so.“I'd be supportive if half the school was sent home, because 99% will get the message that our school are for education.”“Freedom”doesn't mean“free of restrictions(约束).”That is to say there is no total freedom in the world, no matter in the US or in China.

(1)

Many Chinese students think that ________.

[  ]

A.

American students are very free at school

B.

American students are not so clever as them

C.

American students don't love their school at all

D.

American students are very busy at school

(2)

128 students of Morton High School were sent home for ________.

[  ]

A.

not finishing their homework

B.

being late for school

C.

not having their breakfast

D.

not wearing the right clothes

(3)

Some students in Morton High School think that they have the right to ________.

[  ]

A.

decide when to go to school

B.

choose what to wear

C.

eat and drink in class

D.

decide if they eat breakfast

(4)

What does the underlined word“supportive”mean in Chinese?

[  ]

A.

勇敢的

B.

害怕的

C.

高兴的

D.

支持的

(5)

What's the author's attitude(态度)to the school dress rule?

[  ]

A.

Agree.

B.

Disagree.

C.

Not sure.

D.

It's not mentioned.

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