写作(60分)请从下面两题中任选一题作文。
要求：1请将题目补充完整并抄写在作文纸上；
2除诗歌外，文体不限，可以记叙经历，抒发感情，发表见解等；
3文中不得引用、抄袭本试题卷阅读理解部分的材料。
4写一篇不少于600字的作文。
5文中不得出现真实的班级、姓名。
6字迹要工整，文面要整洁。（注：卷面干净整洁，字迹工整加5分）
在你的生活中，一定有很多的事或让你感动不已，或让你深受启迪；还有许许多多的人都十分值得回忆。那么就搜寻你的记忆，写下动人的篇章吧!
(一)我的     要求：先补全题目，如母亲、父亲、老师、同学等，写一篇记叙文，要抓住人物特点，写出真情实感。
(二)题目：留在记忆深处的一件事
要求：写儿时经历的一段难忘的往事，如叠飞机，滑冰车，跳房子等。
动词填空
【小题1】The teacher seems ________ (know) everything about it. We’d better tell her ourselves.
【小题2】The keyboard is used in many ways, including _______ (type).
【小题3】If he _______ (not be) busy tomorrow, he’ll phone you.
【小题4】Floods _______ (wash) away thousands of houses in China every year.
【小题5】There _______ (be) a football match in our school this weekend, isn’t there?
【小题6】Can’t you see the boy _________ (lie) on the grass? Yes.
【小题7】______ Sandy ______ (practice) the piano from 7:00 to 8:00 last night?
【小题8】While we were having lunch, it _______ (start) to rain.
【小题9】We’d better _______ (not climb) the tall tree. It’s too dangerous.
【小题10】I won’t see the film tonight because I ________ (see) it twice.

阅读短文，根据所读内容在短文后图表中的空格里填入一个恰当的单词

Trees should be pruned(修剪)when it is necessary. A good gardener will cut away the overgrown and unwanted branches(树枝). They can make the trees more beautiful and healthier. But sometimes we’d better leave the trees to grow in their own way. Because the inexperienced gardeners will damage(毁坏) the trees.

First, pruning may be done to make sure that trees in good shape or size. Maybe people want to get a tree of the right height and at the same time to help the growth of small side branches. Then people can make the tree’s appearance thick or give it a special shape.

Secondly, pruning may be done to make the tree healthier. You may cut out diseased or dead branches. The health of a tree may be encouraged by removing branches that are blocking up (封闭)the center and so stopping the free movement of air.

One result of pruning is that an open wound is left on the tree and this provides an easy chance for disease, but the wound will heal(愈合). Often there is a race between the healing and the disease as to whether the tree will live or die, so that there is a period when the tree is in danger. Every gardener should try to reduce that danger of death as soon as possible. It is important to make the area, which has been pruned, smooth and clean, because healing will be slowed down by roughness(粗糙). You should allow the cut surface to dry for a few hours and then pain it with one of the special materials. Pruning is usually done in winter, because you can see the shape of the tree clearly and also it is very unlikely(未必的) that the cuts you make will bleed. If this happens, it is impossible to paint them properly(合适地).

Pruning trees
A good gardener prunes a tree when it is  1.
2.   for pruning trees	First, make the trees in   3.    shape or size.
Second, make the trees  4.
One 5.  of pruning trees.	An open wound   6.   easy 7.   for disease.
Reduce the danger of the tree’s death	Make the wound 8.  and clean.
The   9.   of the death of a tree	Paint the wound  10.   it dries.

 

 

请认真阅读下面短文，在短文后表格中的空白处填入适当的单词(注意：每空1个单词)。

                                 Future and Today

It is well known that everyone has his own dream as well as his own future. But do you know what future really is ? I have to say that future is now. That is to say we must treasure every minute now. If we want to have a bright future, we should know how important time is and use it well.

There is an old English saying: “Gain time, gain life.” Then what’s time? Time is something that we can’t see or touch, but we can feel it passing by. Time is always with us. When we are at table, time passes; when we play, time goes by unnoticeable. We always say “Time is money”, but time is even more precious(珍贵的)than money, because when money is spent , we can earn it back. But if time is gone away, it will never return. So, some of us even say time is priceless(无价的).

We should always remember: future is now. For us students, we should try our best to work hard in order to create a great future of our own. We should make the best use of every hour and be the master of today.We should do everything before us as well as possible. And never put off what can be done today till tomorrow.

As we all know , “Time and tide wait for no man.” If you waste today, you will regret tomorrow. So from now on, work hard. Tomorrow will be better, and your future will be brighter .Remember: “No pains, no gains.” Today’s hard work is the cause of tomorrow’s harvest.

                 Title: Future and Today

Opinions	Supporting details
Future is now.	Everyone has his own dream as well as his own future. If we want to have a bright future, we should know the 1.           of time and make every minute2.           .
3.       is priceless.	Time is money, but time is even more valuable than money, because when money is spent , we can earn it back. But 4.         time will return no more.
Be masters of today	Today’s hard work5.        to tomorrow’s harvest. As students, we should never put off what can be done today till tomorrow and we should try our6.      to do everything well.

 

阅读填词（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读短文，根据所读内容在短文后图表中的空格里填入恰当的单词。（每空填一个单词）
Alice is my pen friend. She is a 16-year-old girl from the UK, but now she lives in China. She is a middle school student in Nanjing. She likes going to school, but there are some things she doesn’t like, such as PE. She enjoys playing sports. She thinks sports are interesting and exciting. But she doesn’t like doing physical exercises in PE classes. She feels that they are boring! Her favourite subject is Science. It seems that the amazing and useful Science attracts her. She thinks she is on the way to be a scientist. She wishes to invent things to make the world more and more beautiful.
In her free time, she often goes to the beach. She loves just sitting around and talking to friends there. She’s getting better at understanding boys, but she hates listening to hours of talk about football. “It’s not interesting at all!” she once said to me.
That is my penfriend Alice.
Information about Alice

Basic information	Name: Alice              Age: sixteen【小题1】       old. Birth place: in the UK      Living now: in China
	What	Why /For what
Likes	Playing sports.	Interesting and 【小题2】
	Going to the 【小题3】	Sitting around and 【小题4】      to friends.
	Favourite subject: Science	【小题5】         and useful.
Dislikes	Having 【小题6】       classes.	Physical exercises are 【小题7】
	【小题8】      talks about football.	Not interesting at all.
Wishes	To be a scientist.	Be 【小题9】       by Science.
	To invent things.	Make the world 【小题10】       beautiful.

 

阅读下面一篇文章。完成17-20题。（12分）
智者乐水
朱国良
仁者乐山，智者乐水。以前在我的印象中，山往高延，水向低流，山的境界似乎要高一些。群峰叠嶂，山峦逶迤。何其壮观，何等奇伟！而老子却说：“天下莫柔弱于水，而攻坚强者莫之能胜。”水从山顶流下，“山中一夜雨，树杪百重泉”。它寻山谷而下，顺田野而饶，穿城市而过，奔江河而去，直到万川入海。它流到最低处，又能跃到最高处，悄无声息地就去了太空。云是水的舞蹈，雨是水的吟唱，雪是水的凝结。水就这样在洼处和高处，观望着世事人间。
水，是生存之源。地球上倘若没有水，就没有生命，没有绿树和鲜花，也就没有鱼龙混杂的历史和甜酸苦辣的民生。自古以来，人都讲究逐水而迁，傍水而居，面水而住。一个地方，有了奔泻的江河、蜿蜒的溪流就有了生机。多一泓清水，就多一些灵气，多一份娇媚。
水的生命，在于长流不腐，勇于闯荡。水的力量，在于一往无前，排山倒海。水的气质，如百媚千娇的俏女子，亦像一个能屈能伸、刚柔兼备的伟丈夫。其形，小可以为沟渠为溪流，大可以为江河为湖海；其态，可以为云、为雾、为雨，亦可以为雪，为冰。
水，在艺术家的眼中，更是汩汩灵动，溢溢才情。孔老夫子从滚滚长江东逝水中，读到的是“逝者如斯夫”；王维在行吟禅的世界里，感受到了“清泉石上流”的无限境界；施特劳斯的多瑙河，看到的是爱人亲切的面容；列宾眼中的伏尔加河，看到了船夫苦难的背影。他们或用文字，或用旋律，描摹了水的无尚奇妙和不朽精灵，同时也抒写自己内心的独特感受。在众多的诗人骚客中，无论吟咏明净似镜的西子湖，还是放歌大浪滔天的黄河浪，无不牵动着人们对水的一往情深和无限向往，撩拨着内心恣肆的情思。
在中国文学史上，水的地位也是至高无上的，不然，一部中国文学史就会失血失魂。少了水，中国的首部诗集《诗经》，一大半都要不复存在。至于一部唐诗，水的景观，水的佳句更比比皆是。想想李白的《望庐山瀑布》、杜甫的《春夜喜雨》、孟浩然的《临洞庭》、崔颢的《黄鹤楼》、王之焕的《凉州词》、王维的《使至塞上》、杜牧的《泊秦淮》、张继的《枫桥夜泊》……
水还以其特有的形态和姿态，以它自身深刻的蕴含，寄托着许许多多的寓意，给了人们生生不息的联想和无穷无尽的启迪．“山无常势，水无常形”，是兵家需要领悟的行军之道；“弱水三千，只取一瓢饮”，是对人生行为的一种告诫；“水能载舟，也能覆舟”，是对高高在上的用权之人的殷殷忠告。认识了“鱼得水游，鸟乘风飞”这个道理，就可认知一些根本的东西，超脱外物束缚，享受快乐的天趣。从“水滴石穿，木锯绳断”的事理中得到启发，能助人恒心持久，坚持不懈；感悟到“大海终须纳细流，江湖从来迎清泉”的道理，就会虚怀若谷，从善如流……
智者乐水，是因为人们寄意于水而收获了深邃的理念，飞舞的思绪，浪漫的情怀，灵性的文字吧。
【小题1】．作者笔下的水具有哪些可贵的品格?（3分）
                                                                   
【小题2】．作者从哪几个方面来写“智者乐水”的？（3分）
                                                                   
【小题3】．请以读过的诗词为例（上文中出现的诗歌除外），说说诗人是怎样借助水表达“内心独特感受”的。（3分）
                                                                   [来源:Z|xx|k.Com]
【小题4】．请分别从结构和内容方面说说文章结尾的表达作用。（3分）