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题目列表(包括答案和解析)

根据短文内容选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

  Sociologists(社会学家),working in western countries, have found that a lot of women wished they had been born men.The   1   is said to be as high as 60% in Germany.

  “Women often wish they had the   2   chances as men have, and think it is still men's world,”said Dr James Helen, one of the sociologists   3   did the study.

  Many men say that they have more duties than women.A man has to   4   money to support his family and to make the important decision, so it is   5   for men to be paid more.Some are even   6   their wives working at all.When wives go out to work, they say, the home and children   7   not be taken care of.If women take   8   jobs, they won't be able to do   9   they are best at doing, making a nice home and bringing up the children.

  Some women   10  .They say they want to get out of their homes and to have freedom to choose   11   work and home life.Women have the right of equal pay and equal chances.

  Ann Harper has a very good job.She also believes in Women's Liberation”.I don't wish I were a man,”she says,“and I don't   12   many women do.But I do wish people would stop treating us like second-class people.At work,   13  , we usually do the work that men do but get paid   14  .There are still a lot of jobs only to men-usually they are the best ones.If you are a man, you have a much better chance of   15   a wonderful life.How many women scientists are there…or engineers?”

(1)

[  ]

A.

idea

B.

number

C.

country

D.

birth

(2)

[  ]

A.

same

B.

good

C.

different

D.

ordinary

(3)

[  ]

A.

and

B.

or

C.

who

D.

but

(4)

[  ]

A.

collect

B.

make

C.

spend

D.

need

(5)

[  ]

A.

useful

B.

wrong

C.

nice

D.

right

(6)

[  ]

A.

against

B.

for

C.

seen

D.

hard

(7)

[  ]

A.

should

B.

need

C.

can

D.

may

(8)

[  ]

A.

part-time

B.

full-time

C.

spare-time

D.

no-time

(9)

[  ]

A.

how

B.

why

C.

that

D.

what

(10)

[  ]

A.

agree

B.

wait

C.

disagree

D.

discover

(11)

[  ]

A.

between

B.

among

C.

with

D.

for

(12)

[  ]

A.

ask

B.

think

C.

believe

D.

hope

(13)

[  ]

A.

however

B.

for example

C.

in fact

D.

perhaps

(14)

[  ]

A.

well

B.

more

C.

much

D.

less

(15)

[  ]

A.

living

B.

getting

C.

taking

D.

trying

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阅读理解

阅读下面四篇短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.

  What does traveling mean? Visit, enjoy and discover.

  Every year hundreds and thousands of people come to the UK.And London, the capital city, is usually their first stop.What can they see? What can they experience!

  Getting around in London is not difficult.There is the underground train, the oldest in the world, or the traditional double-decker bus.A boat trip along the River Thames takes you to the Tower of London.

  Going around the city center on foot is easy.The maps in the streets will show you what is around you in five-minute walk.You can get a great view of the city from 135 meters up on a huge wheel, the London Eye.Look across the river and you will see the Houses of Parliament and the famous clock tower, Big Ben.

  There are over 240 museums in the capital, but the two most popular are in South Kensington and cost nothing to get into.In the Natural History Museum, the key word is Big.Next to it is the Science Museum.It has those great British inventions, the history of flight and exploration (探索) of space.

(1)

For many tourists, London is their ________ stop when they are traveling in the UK.

[  ]

A.

first

B.

second

C.

third

D.

lost

(2)

Going around the City center on foot is easy because ________.

[  ]

A.

Big Ben is across the river

B.

the maps in the streets will help you

C.

it take only five minutes

D.

you can gets great view of the city

(3)

The Natural History Museum is next to ________.

[  ]

A.

Big Ben

B.

the Tower of London

C.

London Eye

D.

the Science Museum

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任务型阅读

下面文章中有5处(第1-5题)需要添加小标题。请从以下选项中选出符合各段意思的小标题。

  Have you ever rubbed(擦)your hands together when they get cold? Why do we do that? We do that for friction(摩擦).Friction happens when two things that aren't very smooth rub together to make heat energy.The faster you rub two things together, the more friction(and heat)you can make.Let's discover friction!

  ●  1  

Soap Water Your hands

●  2  

(1)Make sure your hands are dry.

(2)Rub your hands together until you feel the heat of your hands.

(3)Now, use soap and water to get your hands very slippery(滑的).

(4)Try to make friction happen while your hands are slippery.

(5)Please write down what has happened.

●  3   Friction is an energy that happens when two things rub together.When friction happens, it makes heat! When your hands are slippery, they won't make very much friction and your hands won't get so hot.

●  4  

(1)Friction happens when you stop your fast running bike.

(2)Ancient people made fire by rubbing two pieces of wood together.Friction happened though they didn't know it.

●  5  

Friction is everywhere.Have you ever noticed situations where friction is happening? If not, ask your parents to take you out in a car.If it is not too hot, touch the tires(轮胎)of the car before and after a short drive to see how much warmer they get from friction.

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阅读理解

  Have you ever rubbed your hands together when they get cold? Why do we do that? We do that for friction.Friction happens when two things that aren’t very smooth rub together to make heat energy.The faster you rub two things together, the more friction(and heat)you can make.Let’s discover friction!

  WHAT YOU’LL NEED:

  ●Soap  ●Water  ●Your hands!

  WHAT TO DO:

  1.Make sure your hands are dry.

  2.Rub your hands together until you feel the heat of your hands.

  3.Now, use soap and water to get your hands very slippery(滑的).

  4.Try to make friction happen while your hands are slippery.

  5.Please write down what has happened.

  LET’S TALK!

  Friction is an energy that happens when two things rub together.When friction happens, it makes heat! When your hands are slippery, they won’t make very much friction and your hands won’t get so hot.

  DID YOU KNOW?

  1.Friction happens when you stop your fast running bike.

  2.Ancient people made fires by rubbing two pieces of wood together.Friction happened though they didn’t know it.

  Friction is everywhere.Have you ever noticed situations where friction is happening? If not, ask your parents to take you out in a car.If it is not too hot, touch the tires(轮胎)of the car before and after a short drive to see how much warmer they get from friction.

(1)

You’d better make your hands _______ to get heat when you rub them.

[  ]

A.

slippery

B.

dry

C.

wet

D.

smooth

(2)

What does the word “friction” in this text mean in Chinese?

[  ]

A.

摩擦

B.

冷却

C.

膨胀

D.

震动

(3)

________ is NOT an example of friction.

[  ]

A.

Bike riding

B.

Car driving

C.

Hands rubbing

D.

Friction discovering

(4)

What’s the last column(栏目)?

[  ]

A.

THINK IT OVER!

B.

WHAT HAPPENED?

C.

EVERYDAY ACTION:

D.

WORK WITH PARENTS!

(5)

This text is most probably ________.

[  ]

A.

a science report

B.

a car advertisement

C.

a rubbing introduction

D.

a chemistry programme

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完形填空

  One afternoon, I went to pick up my mother from work.I got there a little early, so I ________(1)my car by a small park, and ________(2)for her.

  As I looked outside the car window, I saw a little boy, around two years old, running ________(3)on the grass as his mother ________(4)from a short distance.The boy had a big smile on his face as if he had just been ________(5)free from some sort of prison.The boy would then fall to the grass ,(6)up , without looking back at his mother , run as ________(7)as he could , again , still with a smile on his face , as if nothing had happened.

  At that moment, I thought to myself , “why aren't most adults this way?” Most adults, when they fall down, make a big deal out of it and don't even ________(8)a second attempt.They would be so ________(9)that they would not try again if someone saw them fall.Or , because they fall , they would find a good ________(10)for themselves that they're not fit for it.They would end up too afraid to attempt again for fear of failure.

  However, with kids, when they fall down, they don't consider their falling down as a failure, instead, they treat it as a ________(11)experience.They try again and again until they ________(12).The answer must be that they have not connected“falling down” with the word “failure”.As a ________(13), they are not discouraged in any way.Besides, they ________(14)think to themselves that it's quite okay to fall down and that it's not wrong to do so.In other words , they allow themselves to make ________(15), so they remain energetic.

  I was deeply impressed by the boy's persistence(坚持不懈)and the manner in which he did.

(1)

[  ]

A.

left

B.

stopped

C.

repaired

D.

drove

(2)

[  ]

A.

waited

B.

cared

C.

prepared

D.

looked

(3)

[  ]

A.

carefully

B.

anxiously

C.

freely

D.

easily

(4)

[  ]

A.

watched

B.

noticed

C.

surveyed

D.

supported

(5)

[  ]

A.

cut

B.

kept

C.

found

D.

set

(6)

[  ]

A.

hold

B.

get

C.

end

D.

pick

(7)

[  ]

A.

well

B.

long

C.

fast

D.

soon

(8)

[  ]

A.

make

B.

provide

C.

practice

D.

discover

(9)

[  ]

A.

confused

B.

embarrassed

C.

exhausted

D.

surprised

(10)

[  ]

A.

cause

B.

sign

C.

chance

D.

excuse

(11)

[  ]

A.

learning

B.

running

C.

teaching

D.

falling

(12)

[  ]

A.

progress

B.

improve

C.

achieve

D.

succeed

(13)

[  ]

A.

decision

B.

result

C.

reason

D.

matter

(14)

[  ]

A.

hardly

B.

perfectly

C.

probably

D.

nearly

(15)

[  ]

A.

mistakes

B.

choices

C.

plans

D.

wishes

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