练习册

  • 练习册
  • 试题
    虚拟语气用在would rather.wouldas soon.would sooner.would prefer等后接的宾语从句中.意指某人宁愿让另一个人做某事.其后的宾语从句的谓语动词需用虚拟语气.若表示现在或将来要做某事.从句谓语动词需用一般过去时.表示过去已经做的事.从句谓语动词用过去完成时. The manager would rather his daughter did not work in the same office．经理宁愿她女儿不与他在同一间办公室工作. To be frank.I'd rather you were not involved in the case．坦率地说.我希望你不要卷入这件事. You don't have to be in such a hurry．I would rather you went on business first．你没有必要这么着急.我宁愿你先去上班. I'd rather you didn't make any comment on the issue for the time being．我倒希望你暂时先不要就此事发表意见. Frankly speaking .I'd rather you didn't do anything about it for the time being．坦白地说我宁愿你现在对此事什么也不做. Wouldn't you rather your child went to bed early?为什么你不愿让你的孩子早点上床呢? [点拨]①若某人愿自己做某事. would rather后用动词原形 I would rather stay at home today． ② would rather．．．than．．．中用动词原形 I would rather stay at home than go out today． 【查看更多】

     

    题目列表(包括答案和解析)

    我能写出漂亮句子(每题2分，共10 分)

    注意：要按要求完成句子，否则不得分；有任一单词写错也不得分

    1 不是你所做的而是你做事的方式使得我生气。（用上强调句型，名词性从句, not … but …, 以及定语从句）

      _________________________________________________________ made me angry.

    2 一个工厂在原来是一片荒地的地方被建立起来。（用上名词性从句）

      A factory was set up in _____________________________.

    3 有很多困难的问题有待解决，这位新任的经理要度过一段艰难的时期。 （用上with的复合结构）

      _______________________________, the new manager is having a hard time.

    4 我宁愿你明天呆在家里。(用上would rather)

      I _____________________________________ at home tomorrow.

    5  这个丢失的孩子最后一次被看见是在河边玩。（用上see的复合结构)

    The lost boy was _________________  near the river bank.

     

     

    查看答案和解析>>

    as if和as though引导的从句所叙述的情况与事实相反时，从句的谓语动词多用虚拟语气。在虚拟语气结构中，用________时态来表示现在的情形；用________时来表示过去的动作或状态；用________时表示正在进行的动作；用________时表示将要发生的动作。

    当as if和as though从句的主语和主句主语一致，且从句中含有系动词be的某种形式时该主语和系动词可以省略。

    例如：John paused as if(he was)expecting Mary to speak．

    查看答案和解析>>

    我能写出漂亮句子(每题2分，共10 分)

    注意：要按要求完成句子，否则不得分；有任一单词写错也不得分

    1 不是你所做的而是你做事的方式使得我生气。（用上强调句型，名词性从句, not … but …, 以及定语从句）

      _________________________________________________________ made me angry.

    2 一个工厂在原来是一片荒地的地方被建立起来。（用上名词性从句）

      A factory was set up in _____________________________.

    3 有很多困难的问题有待解决，这位新任的经理要度过一段艰难的时期。 （用上with的复合结构）

      _______________________________, the new manager is having a hard time.

    4 我宁愿你明天呆在家里。(用上would rather)

      I _____________________________________ at home tomorrow.

    5  这个丢失的孩子最后一次被看见是在河边玩。（用上see的复合结构)

    The lost boy was _________________  near the river bank.

    查看答案和解析>>

    阅读理解

    　　You are sitting at home doing your homework when your mom comes home early from her job at the factory．“Is anything wrong?”you ask her．“I just lost my job to a robot(机器人),”she says sadly．

    　　Does this sound impossible?Already many thousands of robots are being used in factories all across the country．More are being put in every day．Some new factories are completely run by machines．

    　　One result of more robots in factories is increased unemployment in industrial areas．Factory workers in these areas are worried．Even when jobs are kept, workers say that robots change the nature of the work．They say their jobs become much less interesting．

    　　Some people are not satisfied that now they only “baby-sit”for the new machines．

    　　Other people think that robots will help both factory owners and the work force．Company spokespersons(发言人)are quick to point out that robots often perform jobs that people would rather not do, jobs that can be uninteresting or dangerous．The use of robots for dirty work can improve the working conditions for humans．

    　　For factory work, robots are simply cheaper to operate and can do better jobs than humans．Many factory owners think that they must either use robots or lose business to companies．Some industry experts feel that robots will offer many new jobs．After all, people will have to build and fix the machines．But other experts point out that although using robots may bring about more jobs in the long run, they certainly cause job losses in the short run．

    (1)

    The passage is mainly about ________．

    [　　]

    A．

    machines

    B．

    robots

    C．

    workers

    D．

    factories

    (2)

    What happens to the mother?

    [　　]

    A．

    She loses her job to a robot．

    B．

    She comes home from work．

    C．

    She leaves her factory early．

    D．

    She helps her son with his homework．

    (3)

    Factory owners use ________ all across the country．

    [　　]

    A．

    many thousands of robots

    B．

    hundreds of robots

    C．

    no robots

    D．

    few robots

    (4)

    What is one result when more robots are introduced in industrial areas?

    [　　]

    A．

    More workers would rather do dirty work．

    B．

    More jobs can be interesting and exciting．

    C．

    More industry experts are needed．

    D．

    More workers are out of work．

    (5)

    What does the writer mainly want to tell us in this passage?

    [　　]

    A．

    Using robots will do good to business and society though it causes problems．

    B．

    Robots can perform dangerous and dirty jobs that people don't like to do．

    C．

    There will be more jobs offered in building and fixing machines．

    D．

    Using robots is the main cause of unemployment in factories．

    查看答案和解析>>

    完形填空

    　　It seemed that nothing had happened when dawn came. But they soon 1 that the entire boat was surrounded in ice. The captain had fallen 2 so the rest of the crew hurriedly woke him. He took a small axe with great care, 3 make a hole 4 the deck（甲板）, and he began to knock the ice away. From time to time a wave burst over the boat and swept over him but he 5 on working for ten minutes 6 the others looked that anxiously. By this time he was so cold that he could 7 trust his grip（紧握力）or balance.

    　　Each member of the crew took 8 in turn to cut the ice away for 9 he could bear it. First, they 10 knock off enough ice to get on their knees. Standing up on that rolling deck would have been committing suicide（自杀）because a man who had fallen overboard 11 .

    　　Then the captain discovered that ice was forming inside the cabin（船舱）. He 12 one of the crew and together they 13 to get the stove 14 in the hope that it would 15 enough heat to warm the cabin above freezing point. Unless the ice in the bottom could be melted enough so that it could be pumped out, they were in danger of 16 .

    　　It 17 an hour’s work before the boat began to float better. But during this time they succeeded in getting rid of the most of the ice.

    　　Throughout the afternoon, the coating of the ice began to build up again 18 they tried their best. In the face of this new danger, Captain Slater decided that it was 19 dangerous to gamble（孤注一掷）on the chance 20 the boat would survive（幸存）until the next morning. Once more, he ordered the crew to clear ice. Then they settled down to wait for another day.

    　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　
    　　

    （1）A.thought 　　

    　　    		 　　

    B.imagined 　　

    　　    		 　　

    C.realized 　　

    　　    		 　　

    D.knew 　　

    　　
    　　

    （2）A.ill 　　

    　　    		 　　

    B.asleep 　　

    　　    		 　　

    C.down 　　

    　　    		 　　

    D.behind 　　

    　　
    　　

    （3）A.so as not to 　　

    　　    		 　　

    B.so as to 　　

    　　
    　　

    　　 C.decided not to

    　　    		 　　

    D.but had to 　　

    　　
    　　

    （4）A.in 　　

    　　    		 　　

    B.on 　　

    　　    		 　　

    C.at 　　

    　　    		 　　

    D.for 　　

    　　
    　　

    （5）A.insisted 　　

    　　    		 　　

    B.continued 　　

    　　    		 　　

    C.kept 　　

    　　    		 　　

    D.struggled 　　

    　　
    　　

    （6）A.but 　　

    　　    		 　　

    B.when 　　

    　　    		 　　

    C.while 　　

    　　    		 　　

    D.as 　　

    　　
    　　

    （7）A.much more 　　

    　　    		 　　

    B.not any more 　　

    　　
    　　

    　　 C.not any longer 　　

    　　    		 　　

    D.not longer 　　

    　　
    　　

    （8）A.it 　　

    　　    		 　　

    B.what 　　

    　　    		 　　

    C.that 　　

    　　    		 　　

    D./ 　　

    　　
    　　

    （9）A.so far as 　　

    　　    		 　　

    B.what 　　

    　　    		 　　

    C.how 　　

    　　    		 　　

    D.as long as 　　

    　　
    　　

    （10）A.would rather 　　

    　　    		 　　

    B.had to 　　

    　　
    　　

    　　　C.forced to 　　

    　　    		 　　

    D.had better 　　

    　　
    　　

    （11）A.could not be saved 　　

    　　    		 　　

    B.must not have saved 　　

    　　
    　　

    　　　C.would not have saved 　　

    　　    		 　　

    D.might be saved 　　

    　　
    　　

    （12）A.called on 　　

    　　    		 　　

    B.called out 　　

    　　    		 　　

    C.called to 　　

    　　    		 　　

    D.called at 　　

    　　
    　　

    （13）A.succeeded 　　

    　　    		 　　

    B.managed 　　

    　　    		 　　

    C.tried 　　

    　　    		 　　

    D.learned 　　

    　　
    　　

    （14）A.burnt 　　

    　　    		 　　

    B.to be burned 　　

    　　    		 　　

    C.burning 　　

    　　    		 　　

    D.to burn 　　

    　　
    　　

    （15）A.give away 　　

    　　    		 　　

    B.give in 　　

    　　    		 　　

    C.give up 　　

    　　    		 　　

    D.give off 　　

    　　
    　　

    （16）A.floating 　　

    　　    		 　　

    B.freezing 　　

    　　    		 　　

    C.sinking 　　

    　　    		 　　

    D.starving 　　

    　　
    　　

    （17）A.took 　　

    　　    		 　　

    B.spent 　　

    　　    		 　　

    C.used 　　

    　　    		 　　

    D.paid 　　

    　　
    　　

    （18）A.as 　　

    　　    		 　　

    B.since 　　

    　　    		 　　

    C.instead 　　

    　　    		 　　

    D.though 　　

    　　
    　　

    （19）A.much too 　　

    　　    		 　　

    B.too much 　　

    　　    		 　　

    C.too little 　　

    　　    		 　　

    D.little too 　　

    　　
    　　

    （20）A.if 　　

    　　    		 　　

    B.which 　　

    　　    		 　　

    C.that 　　

    　　    		 　　

    D.how 　　

    　　

    查看答案和解析>>


    同步练习册答案