1.He set high of behavior for his pupils. 【查看更多】

 

题目列表(包括答案和解析)

完形填空

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

  If you want to stay young, sit down and have a good think.This is the research finding of a team of Japanese doctors, who said that most of our brains are not getting enough   1  , and as a result, we are   2   old unnecessarily soon.

  Professor Matsuzawa wanted to find out why quite   3   farmers in northern Japan appeared to be losing their ability to   4   and reason(推理)at a rather early age, and how the speed of getting old could be   5   down.

  With a team of researchers at Tokyo National University, he set about   6   brain volumes(容量)of a thousand people of different ages with different jobs.

  Computer technology helped the researchers to get most   7   measures of the volume of the front and side parts of the brain, which   8   something to do with intellect(智力)and feelings, and   9   the human character.As we all know, the back part of the brain, which   10   tasks like eating and breathing, does not contract(萎缩)with ages.

  Contraction of front and side parts was   11   in some people in their thirties,   12   it was still not found in some sixty or seventy-year-olds.

  Matsuzawa concluded from his tests that there is a simple way to   13   the contraction   14   the head.

  The findings show that contraction of the brain begins   15   in people in the   16   than in towns.Those with   17   possibility are lawyers,   18   by university professors and doctors.  19   workers doing the same work   20   in government offices are as possible to have contracting brains as the farm workers.

(1)

[  ]

A.

food

B.

air

C.

care

D.

exercise

(2)

[  ]

A.

growing

B.

bringing

C.

taking

D.

carrying

(3)

[  ]

A.

old

B.

few

C.

healthy

D.

clever

(4)

[  ]

A.

work

B.

think

C.

live

D.

grow

(5)

[  ]

A.

laid

B.

slowed

C.

put

D.

taken

(6)

[  ]

A.

driving

B.

cutting

C.

measuring

D.

containing

(7)

[  ]

A.

exact

B.

great

C.

rough

D.

general

(8)

[  ]

A.

has

B.

have

C.

is

D.

are

(9)

[  ]

A.

lose

B.

find

C.

test

D.

decide

(10)

[  ]

A.

makes

B.

needs

C.

finishes

D.

controls

(11)

[  ]

A.

cured

B.

seen

C.

limited

D.

stopped

(12)

[  ]

A.

if

B.

so

C.

but

D.

because

(13)

[  ]

A.

prevent

B.

keep

C.

study

D.

increase

(14)

[  ]

A.

shaking

B.

using

C.

resting

D.

examining

(15)

[  ]

A.

later

B.

early

C.

quickly

D.

sooner

(16)

[  ]

A.

families

B.

cities

C.

country

D.

university

(17)

[  ]

A.

any

B.

much

C.

most

D.

least

(18)

[  ]

A.

saved

B.

followed

C.

supported

D.

admired

(19)

[  ]

A.

Weak

B.

Advanced

C.

Labour

D.

White collar

(20)

[  ]

A.

day after day

B.

day and night

C.

up and down

D.

now and then

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Most 23-year-olds have not done enough in life to be worthy of having their own documentary(纪录片)

  Most 23-year-olds aren't LeBron James.

  The NBA superstar, who recently won gold at the Beijing Olympics, has just released More Than a Game. It is a documentary that follows his rise to stardom (明星地位) and how he and four childhood friends overcame long odds to win a national championship in high school.

  Combining footage (镜头) taken during James' career at St. Vincent-St. Mary High School in Akron, Ohio, US, along with one-on-one interviews by writer/director Kris Belman, home videos, and personal family photographs, the film is about much more than basketball. At its core (核心) is a story of friendship, loyalty and love.

  "We set out with a goal as kids and we wanted to accomplish that someway, somehow by using basketball as a tool, not knowing that it was going to create other opportunities for us," James said. "We didn't know it was going to create a brotherhood and trust. We grew from kids into young men."

  While James is the star, his former teammates, Dru Joyce III, Sian Cotton, Willie McGee and Romeo Travis, play a major role in the film.

  Their journey began together as 8-year-old boys, winds through years traveling all over America playing in basketball tournaments and finishes in their senior season at St. Vincent-St. Mary High School.

  At the time, Belman was a college film student. He set out to film James and his friends' season as his final school project, a 10-minute documentary. But after gaining the trust of the players and coach Dru Joyce, Belman spent two months filming and eventually teamed with producer Harvey Mason Jr to the full-length feature.

  James hopes the film will inspire youngsters (年轻人).

  "We set out with a goal when we were eight and we accomplished it when we were 18," he said. "It's a great story and I wanted to get it out to kids that have a dream, that they should continue to go after it, believe in it and live it if they want to accomplish something."

LeBron James achieved his goal set at 8 when         .

       A.he won a gold medal at the Beijing Olympics

       B.He won a national championship in high school

       C.he became a collage student

       D.he was interviewed by Kris Belman

Which of the following is unlikely to be included in the description of James?

       A.Friendly.  B.Faithful.   C.Hardworking.   D.Self-centered.

More Than a Game is           .

       A.James’ favorite story about his childhood

       B.a documentary filmed by James’ classmate

       C.a film made by Belman

       D.an article a bout James’ high school life

We can learn from the passage that More Than a Game is        .

       A.inspiring B.dull   C.puzzling   D.imaginary

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The Taj Mahal (泰姬陵) is considered to be one of the most beautiful buildings in the world and the finest example of the late style of Indian architecture (建筑). It is at Agra in northern India. It lies beside the River Jumna in the middle of gardens with quiet pools.

  The Taj Mahal was built by the Mogul emperor (皇帝) Shah Jehan, who ruled India in the 17th century. It is used to honour his favorite wife, known as Mumtaz Mahal, who died in 1631. The building, which was completed between 1632 and 1638, was designed by a local Muslim architect (建筑师), Ustad Ahmad Lahori. The whole building, with gardens and gateway structures, was completed in 1643. The Taj Mahal stands at one end of the garden tomb with marble (大理石) path. The room is softly lighted by the light that passes through double screens of carved marble set high in the walls. The building now is kept in good condition.

  The Taj Mahal took 22 years to build. Shah Jehan planned a similar building, but in black instead of white, to lie on the other side of the river. But before it could be built, Shah Jehan was imprisoned (监禁) by his son and buried next to his wife in the Taj Mahal.

1.The Taj Mahal was built for____.

A.Mumtaz

B.Shah

C.Either Mumtaz or Shah

D.Both Mumtaz and Shah

2.Why do you think Shah Jehan was buried next to his wife?

A.His own tomb hadn't been built.

B.He hoped to be buried there.

C.King and Queen should be buried together.

D.He liked Mumtaz all his life.

3.The passage mainly tells us about ____ .

A.why the Taj Mahal was built

B.the love story between Shah and Mumtaz

C.How the Taj Mahal was built

D.the Taj Mahal

4.Form the passage we can learn that____ .

A.the Taj Mahal looks more beautiful than before.

B.the Taj Mahal has become a place of interest

C.the Taj Mahal has completely changed.

D.the Taj Mahal doesn't exist now.

 

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James Cleveland Owens was the son of a farmer and the grandson of black slaves. His family moved to Cleveland when he was 9.There, a school teacher asked the youth his name.

"J.C., "he replied.

She thought he had said "Jesse", and he had a new name.

Owens ran his first race at age 13.After high school, he went to Ohio State University. He had to work part time so as to pay for his education. As a second?  year student in the Big Ten games in 1935, he set even more records than he would in the Olympic Games a year later.

A week before the Big Ten meet, Owens accidentally fell down a flight of stairs. His back hurt so much that he could not exercise all week, and he had to be helped in and out of the car that drove him to the meet. He refused to listen to the suggestions that he give up and said he would try, event by event. He did try, and the results are in the record book.

The stage was set for Owens victory at the Olympic Games  in Berlin the next year,  and his success would come to be regarded as not only athletic but also political. Hitler did not congratulate any of the African?American winners.

"It was all right with me, "he said years later."I didn’t go to Berlin to shake hands with him, anyway."

Having returned from Berlin,  he received no telephone calls from the president of his own country,  either. In fact, he was not honored by the United States until 1976, four years before his death.

Owens? Olympic victories  made little difference to him. He earned his living by looking after a school playground, and accepted money to race against cars, trucks,  motorcycles and dogs.

"Sure, it bothered me, "he said later." But at least it was an honest living. I had to eat."

In time,  however,  his gold medals changed his life."They have kept me alive over the years, "he once said. "Time has stood still for me. That golden moment dies hard."

1.

 Owens got his other name "Jesse" when.

A. he went to Ohio State University    

B. his teacher made fun of him

C. his teacher took "J. C."for "Jesse"

D. he won gold medals in the Big Ten meet

2.

 In the Big Ten meet,Owens

A. hurt himself in the back           B. succeeded in setting many records

C. tried every sports event but failed   D. had to give up some events

3.

 We can infer from the text that Owens was treated unfairly in the US at that time because.

A. he was not of the right race

B. he was the son of a poor farmer

C. he didnˊt shake hands with Hitler

D. he didnˊt  talk to the US president on the phone

4.

 When Owens says "They have kept me alive over the years ",he means that the medals.

A. have been changed for money to help him live on

B. have made him famous in the US

C. have encouraged him to overcome difficulties in life

D. have kept him busy with all kinds of jobs

5.

 What would be the best title for the text?

A. Jesse Owens,  A Great American Athlete

B. Golden Moment — A Life?time Struggle

C. Making A Living As A Sportsman

D. How To Be A Successful Athlete

 

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James Cleveland Owens was the son of a farmer and the grandson of black slaves. His family moved to Cleveland when he was 9.There, a school teacher asked the youth his name.
"J.C., "he replied.
She thought he had said "Jesse", and he had a new name.
Owens ran his first race at age 13.After high school, he went to Ohio State University. He had to work part time so as to pay for his education. As a second?  year student in the Big Ten games in 1935, he set even more records than he would in the Olympic Games a year later.
A week before the Big Ten meet, Owens accidentally fell down a flight of stairs. His back hurt so much that he could not exercise all week, and he had to be helped in and out of the car that drove him to the meet. He refused to listen to the suggestions that he give up and said he would try, event by event. He did try, and the results are in the record book.
The stage was set for Owens victory at the Olympic Games  in Berlin the next year,  and his success would come to be regarded as not only athletic but also political. Hitler did not congratulate any of the African?American winners.
"It was all right with me, "he said years later."I didn’t go to Berlin to shake hands with him, anyway."
Having returned from Berlin,  he received no telephone calls from the president of his own country,  either. In fact, he was not honored by the United States until 1976, four years before his death.
Owens? Olympic victories  made little difference to him. He earned his living by looking after a school playground, and accepted money to race against cars, trucks,  motorcycles and dogs.
"Sure, it bothered me, "he said later." But at least it was an honest living. I had to eat."
In time,  however,  his gold medals changed his life."They have kept me alive over the years, "he once said. "Time has stood still for me. That golden moment dies hard."
【小题1】
 Owens got his other name "Jesse" when.
A. he went to Ohio State University    
B. his teacher made fun of him
C. his teacher took "J. C."for "Jesse"
D. he won gold medals in the Big Ten meet
【小题2】
 In the Big Ten meet,Owens

A.hurt himself in the backB.succeeded in setting many records
C.tried every sports event but failedD.had to give up some events
【小题3】
 We can infer from the text that Owens was treated unfairly in the US at that time because.
A.he was not of the right race
B.he was the son of a poor farmer
C.he didnˊt shake hands with Hitler
D.he didnˊt talk to the US president on the phone
【小题4】
 When Owens says "They have kept me alive over the years ",he means that the medals.
A.have been changed for money to help him live on
B.have made him famous in the US
C.have encouraged him to overcome difficulties in life
D.have kept him busy with all kinds of jobs
【小题5】
 What would be the best title for the text?
A.Jesse Owens, A Great American Athlete
B.Golden Moment — A Life?time Struggle
C.Making A Living As A Sportsman
D.How To Be A Successful Athlete

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