be safe something : 做--很安全 ; 【查看更多】

 

题目列表(包括答案和解析)

My father’s reaction to the bank building at 43rd Street and Fifth Avenue in New York city was immediate and definite: “You won’t catch me putting my money in there!” he declared, “Not in that glass box!”
   Of course, my father is a gentleman of the old school, a member of the generation to whom a good deal of modern architecture is upsetting, but I am convinced that his negative response was not so much to the architecture as to a violation of his concept of the nature of money. In his generation money was thought of as a real commodity (实物) that could be carried, or stolen.
  Consequently, to attract the custom of a sensible man, a bank had to have heavy walls, barred windows, and bronze doors, to affirm the fact, however untrue, that money would be safe inside. If a building’s design made it appear impenetrable(难以渗透的), the institution was necessarily reliable, and the meaning of the heavy wall as an architecture symbol reflected people’s prevailing attitude toward money.
  But the attitude toward money has, of course, changed. Excepting pocket money, cash of any kind is now rarely used; money as a tangible commodity has largely been replaced by credit. A deficit (赤字) economy, accompanied by huge expansion, has led us to think of money as product of the creative imagination. The banker no longer offers us a safe: he offers us a service in which the most valuable element is the creativity for the invention of large numbers. It is in no way surprising, in view of this change in attitude, that we are witnessing the disappearance of the heavy-walled bank.
  Just as the older bank emphasized its strength, this bank by its architecture boasts of imaginative powers. From this point of view it is hard to say where architecture ends and human assertion (人们的说法) begins.
36. 【小题1】The main idea of this passage is that________.

A.money is not as valuable as it was in the past
B.changes have taken place in both the appearance and the concept of banks
C.the architectural style of the older bank is superior to that of the modern bank
D.prejudice makes the older generation think that the modern bank is unreliable
37. 【小题2】How do the older generation and the younger one think about money respectively?
A.The former thinks more of money than the latter.
B.The younger generation values money more than the older generation.
C.Both generations rely on the imaginative power of bankers to make money.
D.To the former money is a real commodity but to the latter be a means to produce more money.
38. 【小题3】The words “tangible commodity” (Line 2, Para. 4) refer to something ______.
A.that can be replaceableB.that is usable
C.that can be touchedD.that can be reproduced
39. 【小题4】According to this passage, a modern banker should be _______.
A.ambitious and friendly B.reliable and powerful
C.sensible and impenetrable D.imaginative and creative
40. 【小题5】It can be inferred from the passage that the author’s attitude towards the new trend in banking is _______.
A.cautious B.regretful C.positiveD.hostile

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阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。(满分25分)                       
After my brother died in an accident , my mother was inconsolable(痛苦的,极其伤心的). I was only 4 years old at that time, but I still understood the seismic shift(地震的改变) in my mom’s attitude towards safety. Suddenly, everything around us was potentially dangerous.
I grew up with a lot of restrictions(限制)that were meant to protect me. I couldn’t walk home from school by myself even though everyone I knew already did. I couldn’t attend parties, or go to summer camp, because what if something happened to me. My life was divided into “things you should avoid” and “things you needed to do in order to have a good , long life”.
I became a natural worrier. I worried about things like getting cancert, losing my wallet, car accidents, and earthquakes-disasters big and small, real and imagined.
When I was 14, my mother died suddenly in a car accident. That loss, on top of my brother’s unnatural death, could have paralyzed(瘫痪) me. But at my mom’s funeral, I made a choice. I could either live out the rest of my life trying to be “safe” or I could be brave enough to live out a fulfilling, exciting and, yes, sometimes dangerous life.
I began constantly forcing myself to do the things that frighten or worry me. In fact, I’ve developed a rule for myself: If it scares(使….害怕) me, I have to do it at least once. I’ve done lots of things that my mom would have worried about: I’ve ridden a motorcycle, I’ve dived, I’ve tried rock-climbing, I’ve traveled a lot.
Courage(勇气,勇敢) isn’t a natural attribute (性格) of human beings. I believe that we have to practice being courageous; using courage is like developing a muscle. The more often I do things that scare me, the more I realize that I can do a lot more than I originally thought I could. I’ve also come to believe that fear can be good thing if we face it.
写作内容
1. 以约30词概括以上短文的主要内容;
2. 然后以约120词写一篇短文谈谈你对培养勇气的看法,并包括如下要点:
1).勇气是否需要后天的培养;
2).以你自己成长的经历(真实的或虚拟的)举例说明。
写作要求:
可参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用原文句子。

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完形填空 (共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

Michel is a young girl who works for the police  16  a handwriting expert. She has helped 17  many criminals(罪犯) by using her special talents (天才).

  When she was fourteen, Michel was already  18   interested in the differences in her friends'  19  that she would spend hours  20  them. After  21  college she went to France for a   22  two-year class in handwriting at the School of Police Science.

  Michel says that it is  23   for people at hide their handwriting. She can discover  24  of what she needs to know simply  25  looking at the writing with her own eyes,  26   she also has machines   27  help her make  28  different kinds of paper and ink. This knowledge is often  29  great help to the police.

  Michel believes that handwriting is a good  30  of what kind of person the  31  is. "I wouldn't go out with a fellow  32  I didn't like his handwriting. " She says. But she  33  she fell in love with her future husband, a young policeman  34  she studied his handwriting. It is later proved to be  35  , however.

 A. with     B. by            C. like       D. as

 A. search    B. follow      C. catch     D. extra

 A. so      B. too      C. quite      D. extra

 A. books   B. letter        C. tongues    D. handwriting

 A.writing    B. studying         C. settling   D. uncovering

 A.attending       B. finishing    C. starting D. stepping into

 A. powerful   B. natural    C. special        D. common

  A.main       B. safe      C. easy        D.impossible

 A. most       B. nothing    C. little         D. sight

 A. with       B. by      C. of        D. about

 A. so        B. for          C. thus      D. but

 A. they      B. in which        C. that          D. those

 A. up      B. out        C. for       D. into

 A. of      B. to        C. with     D. for

 A. test      B. sign(标记)  C. means      D. habit

A. thief     B. criminal      C. writer    D. policeman

 A. whether   B. unless       C. if      D. after

A. adds        B. tells         C. repeats    D. cries

 A. before     B. after      C. shyly          D. and

 A.necessary   B. all right     C.important    D. quite easy

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The year is 2094.It has been announced that a comet(彗星) is heading towards the Earth. Most of it will miss our planet, but two pieces will probably__1__the southern half of the Earth.

__2__17 July, a piece four kilometers wide enters the Earth's __3__ with a massive explosion. About half of the piece is destroyed, but the __4__  part hits the South Atlantic at 200 times the speed of __5__. The sea __6__ and a huge hole is made in the sea bed.Huge waves are created and spread out from the hole. The wall of water, a kilometer high, rushes towards southern Africa at 800 kilometers an hour. Cities on the African are totally destroyed and millions of people are__7__.

Before the waves reach South America, the second piece of the comet __8___ in Argentina.Earthquakes and volcanoes are__9__ off in the Andes Mountains. The shock __10__move north into California and all around the Pacific Ocean. The cities of Los Angeles, San Francisco and Tokyo are completely __11__by earthquakes. Millions of people in the __12__ half of the earth are already dead, __13__  the north won't be safe for long. Because of the explosions, the sun is __14__  by clouds of dust, temperatures around the world falls to almost zero. Crops are ruined.The sun won't be seen again for many years. Wars __15__ as countries fight for __16__.A year later, no more than 10 million people remain __17__.

Could it really __18__? In fact, it has already more than once in the history of the Earth. Science shows that the dinosaurs(恐龙)__19__on the Earth for over 160 million years. Then 65 million years ago they suddenly disappeared.Many scientists believe that the Earth was hit by a piece of heavenly object. The dinosaurs couldn't live __20__ the cold climate that followed and they died out. Will we meet the same end?

1.A.attack     B.hit    C.beat     D.damage

2.A.On          B.In         C.At          D.During

3.A.air          B.environment  C.situation    D.atmosphere

4.A.rest         B.other       C.remaining    D.half

5.A.sound          B.light          C.earth               D.air

6.A.burns           B.destroys        C.harms            D.boils

7.A.dead             B.lost              C.killed               D.damaged

8.A.enters          B.comes          C.flies               D.lands

9.A.sent              B.set              C.caused                 D.made

10.A.rocks          B.waves         C.earth             D.shakes

11.A.damaged     B.changed      C.ruined      D.injured

12.A.southern    B.northern     C.western      D.eastern

13.A.and        B.besides      C.but         D.so

14.A.colored     B.hidden     C.polluted       D.shut

15.A.come out    B.erupt     C.take place     D.break out

16.A.water     B.money      C.food        D.the earth

17.A.dead     B.injured      C.active       D.on the earth

18.A.be true           B.happen

C.hit the earth      D.destroy the world

19.A.have been  B.had been  C.were      D.would be

20.A.for        B.through   C.with      D.on

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Cancer is feared by everyone. And there is more and more fear about cancer. Not the disease itself — there is no such thing as a high incidence rates(发病率) of cancer. Except for lung cancer, mostly caused by cigarette smoking, the incidence rates are not on the rise. However, some kinds of cancer are decreasing. But the fear of cancer is catching, and the country stands at risk of an anxiety. The earth itself is coming to seem like a huge carcinogen(致癌物). The ordinary, more or less, scientific statement that something between 80 and 90 percent of all cancers are due to things in the environment is taken to mean that none of us will be safe until the whole environment is “cleaned up.” This is not at all the meaning.
The 80-percent calculation is based on the unthinkable differences in the incidence of cancer in various societies around the world — for example, the high incidence of liver cancer in Africa and the Far East, stomach cancer in Japan, breast cancer in Western Europe and North America, and the relatively low figures for breast cancer in Japan and parts of Africa and for liver cancer in America. These data show there may be specific environmental influences, but largely based on personal life-style, which determines the incidence of various forms of cancer in different communities — that is all the data suggest. The overall incidence of cancer, counting up all the cases, is probable roughly the same everywhere.
【小题1】According to the passage, the incidence of cancer is generally believed _____.

A.to be based on inactive life style
B.to be due to anxiety
C.to result from environmental influences
D.to be caused by heavy smoking
【小题2】It can be inferred from the passage that the writer’s opinion about the relationship between cancer and environment is _____.
A.positive  B.negative  C.neutral   D.approving
【小题3】According to the passage, the writer seems to feel that _____.
A.the risk of catching cancer is on the rise
B.the whole earth is coming to seem like a huge carcinogen
C.the risk of catching cancer isn’t so great as people think
D.cancer can be cured if the environment is cleaned up
【小题4】Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?
A.Cancer and Environment  
B.The Fear Caused by Cancers
C.Data on Cancer Incidence  
D.Cancer and its Investigation

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