题目列表(包括答案和解析)
Last Sunday I made a visit to some new neighbors down the block. No specific purpose in mind, just an opportunity to sit at the kitchen table, have some tea and chat. As I did so, it occurred to me how rare the Sunday visit has become.
When I was a kid in the New Jersey of the 1960s, Sunday visits were routine. Most stores were closed, almost nobody worked, and the highways, as a result, were not the desperate steeplechases(障碍赛跑) they have become today. My family normally traveled eight city blocks to the home of my grandmother—the same house my father was raised in, where adults would sit on the front porch and chat while we children played hide-and-seek.
The Sunday visit was something to desire strongly. It was the repetition to church, our reward for an hour of devotion, an opportunity to take advantage of the fact that Dad was not at work, we were not in school, and there were no chores that couldn’t wait until Monday. Sunday was, indeed, different from all the other days of the week, because everyone seemed to be on the same schedule, which means that there was one day when everyone seemed to have time for everybody else.
Sunday as a day of rest is, or was, so deeply rooted in the culture that it’s surprising to consider that, in a short span of time, it has almost entirely lost this association. In my childhood, it was assumed that everyone would either be home or visiting someone else’s home on Sunday.
But now the question is, “What do you plan to DO this Sunday?” The answer can range from going to the mall to participating in a road race to jetting to Montreal for lunch. If one were to respond, “I’m making a Sunday visit to family,” such an answer would feel sepia-toned, an echo from another era.
I suppose I should be grateful to live in Maine, a state of small towns, abundant land and tight relationships. Even though folks work as hard here as they do anywhere else, the state’s powerfully rural cast(特质)still harbors at least remnants of the ethic of yesterday’s America, where people had to depend on one another in the face of economic vagaries(反复无常的情况)and a challenging environment.
The writer’s general impression of the Sunday in the past was a day when _______.
A. everyone was paying a visit to some relative far away
B. everyone seemed to be free and could have some leisure
C. Dad was not at work while Mom was busy cleaning the house
D. nearly every adult would go to church and children were not at school
In the fourth paragraph, the writer compares the response “I’m making a Sunday visit to family” to an echo from another era because _______.
A. people nowadays prefer staying at home on Sunday
B. such answers are rarely heard in our modern society
C. people in the city dislike being disturbed on Sunday
D. visiting someone on Sunday might take a lot of time
From the last paragraph we may infer that _______.
A. people in Maine suffer more from economic depression and the changed environment
B. people in Maine has abandoned their tradition and lived an absolute new life
C. land in Maine is short, thus the relationship between people is tense
D. people in Maine always help each other when they are in need
.Which word we may use to describe the writer’s attitude towards the Sunday today?
A. Unsatisfied. B. Anxious. C. Treasured. D. Teased.
Last Sunday I made a visit to some new neighbors down the block. No specific purpose in mind, just an opportunity to sit at the kitchen table, have some tea and chat. As I did so, it occurred to me how rare the Sunday visit has become.
When I was a kid in the New Jersey of the 1960s, Sunday visits were routine. Most stores were closed, almost nobody worked, and the highways, as a result, were not the desperate steeplechases(障碍赛跑) they have become today. My family normally traveled eight city blocks to the home of my grandmother—the same house my father was raised in, where adults would sit on the front porch and chat while we children played hide-and-seek.
The Sunday visit was something to desire strongly. It was the repetition to church, our reward for an hour of devotion, an opportunity to take advantage of the fact that Dad was not at work, we were not in school, and there were no chores that couldn’t wait until Monday. Sunday was, indeed, different from all the other days of the week, because everyone seemed to be on the same schedule, which means that there was one day when everyone seemed to have time for everybody else.
Sunday as a day of rest is, or was, so deeply rooted in the culture that it’s surprising to consider that, in a short span of time, it has almost entirely lost this association. In my childhood, it was assumed that everyone would either be home or visiting someone else’s home on Sunday.
But now the question is, “What do you plan to DO this Sunday?” The answer can range from going to the mall to participating in a road race to jetting to Montreal for lunch. If one were to respond, “I’m making a Sunday visit to family,” such an answer would feel sepia-toned, an echo from another era.
I suppose I should be grateful to live in Maine, a state of small towns, abundant land and tight relationships. Even though folks work as hard here as they do anywhere else, the state’s powerfully rural cast(特质)still harbors at least remnants of the ethic of yesterday’s America, where people had to depend on one another in the face of economic vagaries(反复无常的情况)and a challenging environment.
1.The writer’s general impression of the Sunday in the past was a day when _______.
A. everyone was paying a visit to some relative far away
B. everyone seemed to be free and could have some leisure
C. Dad was not at work while Mom was busy cleaning the house
D. nearly every adult would go to church and children were not at school
2.In the fourth paragraph, the writer compares the response “I’m making a Sunday visit to family” to an echo from another era because _______.
A. people nowadays prefer staying at home on Sunday
B. such answers are rarely heard in our modern society
C. people in the city dislike being disturbed on Sunday
D. visiting someone on Sunday might take a lot of time
3.From the last paragraph we may infer that _______.
A. people in Maine suffer more from economic depression and the changed environment
B. people in Maine has abandoned their tradition and lived an absolute new life
C. land in Maine is short, thus the relationship between people is tense
D. people in Maine always help each other when they are in need
4..Which word we may use to describe the writer’s attitude towards the Sunday today?
A. Unsatisfied. B. Anxious. C. Treasured. D. Teased.
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Nine 1700yearold brick tombs have been discovered in northwest China’s Xinjiang. Experts say that they can 1 valuable clues for the research of exchanges(交换;交流) between the central Chinese government at that time and ___2 Western Regions.
It is the 3 time ancient tombs with typical characteristics of China's main Han nationality have been found in the Uygur ethnic region(自治区).
4 from Beijing,Shanxi and Xinjiang concluded that the tombs were ___5___ between the middle and late third century and fourth century.
The tombs were unearthed during the 6 of a road earlier this year in Kuqa county,740 km from Xinjiang's capital Urumqi and part of the 7 Qiuci State. Qiuci State,which 8 between the second century BC and 860 AD,was one of the 36 states in the Western Regions.
The tombs would help archaeologists with research into the political,economic and cultural 9 between the Central Plains government and states in the west,and on the cultural 10 of the Central Plains on the Western Regions.
Archaeologists from the Xinjiang institute have dug nine tombs since August 22, ___11 bodies of more than 30 people,some ancient 12 and more than 60 pottery(陶器)jars. It is thought there are another three tombs to be 13 .
The people buried in the tombs were 14 either people from the western regions deeply influenced by the Han culture or the Han residents(居民)in the ___15 .
|
1. |
A. |
tell |
B. |
provide |
C. |
show |
D. |
represent |
|
2. |
A. |
nearby |
B. |
middle |
C. |
faraway |
D. |
few |
|
3. |
A. |
second |
B. |
last |
C. |
first |
D. |
near |
|
4. |
A. |
Scientists |
B. |
People |
C. |
Officials |
D. |
Archaeologists |
|
5. |
A. |
built |
B. |
found |
C. |
buried |
D. |
studied |
|
6. |
A. |
construction |
B. |
destruction |
C. |
digging |
D. |
repair |
|
7. |
A. |
ancient |
B. |
big |
C. |
far |
D. |
near |
|
8. |
A. |
appeared |
B. |
disappeared |
C. |
lies |
D. |
existed |
|
9. |
A. |
exchanges |
B. |
businesses |
C. |
development |
D. |
studies |
|
10. |
A. |
model |
B. |
atmosphere |
C. |
influence |
D. |
change |
|
11. |
A. |
finding |
B. |
destroying |
C. |
studying |
D. |
protecting |
|
12. |
A. |
paper |
B. |
silk |
C. |
pearls |
D. |
coins |
|
13. |
A. |
moved |
B. |
dug |
C. |
studied |
D. |
picked |
|
14. |
A. |
surely |
B. |
probably |
C. |
certainly |
D. |
nearly |
|
15. |
A. |
west |
B. |
country |
C. |
region |
D. |
tomb |
阅读下面一篇文章,文章后有五个选项,从A、B、C、D、E和F六个选项中选出五个符合每一段文章主旨大意的选项。
The existence of Santa Claus can be proved in five ways.
The first and most obvious way is ________.It is certain and evident(显然的)to our senses, that in the world some things are Christmas trees.Now no pine tree becomes a Christmas tree unless it is trimmed(修剪).Now to be trimmed means to receive ornaments(装饰物)from another.But this cannot go on to infinity in the trimming of Christmas trees.One must come to some first untrimmed trimmer; and this everyone understands to be Santa Claus.
The second way is ________.We see that in the world that Christmas gifts are given and received.Whoever, then, gives Christmas gifts either receives them from another or makes them in his workshop.If, however, no one makes Christmas gifts in his workshop, they are not given nor received.Therefore it is necessary to posit(安置) some first giver of Christmas gifts, who everyone calls Santa Claus.
The third way is ________.At all stores we see things of plastic that represent Santa Claus.These things are of such a quality that they are representations according to Santa himself or according to other images of him.But, it is not possible to proceed to infinity in images.Therefore, it is necessary to posit something which is like Santa Claus and hence Santa Claus exists.
The fourth way is ________.Indeed, in this world, among men there are some of more and some of less Christmas spirit.But“more”and“less”is said of diverse things according as they resemble in their diverse ways something which is the“maximum”.Therefore there must be something which has the most Christmas spirit, and this we call Santa Claus.
The fifth way is ________.When Christmas day approaches, we see from their being good always or frequently that children, who lack understanding, are moved because of an end.But children would not be good because of the Nativity of Christ unless there were someone who strengthened them so that they were good.And this someone is known by all to be Santa Claus.
A.taken from the grades which are found in Christmas spirit
B.taken from the food people eat at Christmas Day
C.taken from the nature of Christmas gifts
D.taken from the behavior of children
E.taken from Christmas trees
F.taken from plastic images resembling Santa Claus
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