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    去掉from 考查动词的用法.learn from意为:向...学习.此处不合文意. 【查看更多】

     

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    　　Cyber language is popular among Chinese netizens, who create English words to reflect novel phenomenon in society．

    　　“Gelivable”, combining pinyin of Chinese characters Geili(giving strength)with the English suffix for adjectives, literally means “giving power” or “cool”．Similarly, “Hengelivable” means "very cool", and “ungelivable” means “dull, not cool at al”．“Antizen” referred to the group of college graduates who, earning a poor salary and living in small rented apartments, are like the tiny and laborious ants．

    　　David Tool, a professor with the Beijing International Studies University said it's very interesting to combine Chinese with English to create new words．“English is no longer mysterious to the Chinese people．They can use the language in a flexible way according to their own experiences,” he said．Chinese words and expressions were created, as well, by netizens．One example was “Suan Ni Hen”．This three-character expression, which originally meant “you win” with the first character carrying the same pronunciation as garlic in Chinese, is used to satirize(讽刺)high garlic and food prices this winter．

    　　Chinese people use the character “bei” before a verb to show a passive voice, and it is used by netizens to show the helplessness in front of false conclusions and fake media reports．For instance, “zisha” means “suicide” while “beizisha” means “be officially presumed to have committed suicide”, and xiaokang means “fairly comfortable life” while “beixiaokang” means “be said to be living a fairly comfortable life”．

    　　Wu Zhongmin, a professor at the Party School of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, saw the phenomenon of word creation as a natural response of young people to social issues．“Cyber language is more vivid and it shortens people's distances,” he said．

    (1)

    The passage mainly tells us that ________．

    [　　]

    A．

    cyber language is popular among all people

    B．

    cyber language is of great fun

    C．

    cyber language needs to be taught at college

    D．

    cyber language in China is popular for it's relation with society

    (2)

    Which of the following is NOT true?

    [　　]

    A．

    Ungeilivable means “dull, not cool at all”．

    B．

    Antizens live in small rented apartments with small salaries．

    C．

    Suan Ni Hen refers to the highest food prices ever．

    D．

    Beixiaokang means “be said” to be living a comfortable life．

    (3)

    What can we infer from the phenomenon of word creation?

    [　　]

    A．

    It's getting more difficult to understand cyber language．

    B．

    Young people are more likely to respond to nature．

    C．

    Social phenomena are more easily reflected in cyber language．

    D．

    The best way to create new cyber words is to combine Chinese and English．

    (4)

    Chinese netizens created English words by ________．

    [　　]

    A．

    combining pinyin of Chinese characters with the English．去掉suffix

    B．

    using the character carrying the same pronunciation

    C．

    combining Chinese characters with the English

    D．

    putting the character “bei” before an English word

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    　　答案与简析：

    　　76. famous前加上a。 （名词数）。 77. 正确 78. we前面加when，引导一个时间状语从句。（句子成分多分析） 79. them→us （逻辑错误须关注） 80. visiting→visited（非谓动词细辨别） 81. picture→pictures（名词数） 82. passes→passed（动词形） 83. 去掉down（习惯用法要记住） 84. and→but（but, and, or和so） 85. 去掉at（句子成分多分析 / 习惯用法要记住）。

      

     (一)

    Most families in China hoped their single children will          76．_______

    have a happy future, so they are very strict in their children.  77．_______

    So do teachers in schools! Many children are given so much       78．_______

    homework that they have hardly any spare time have sports.       79．_______

    The children are forbidden to do anything but to study. No       80．_______

    wonder so many children are tired of lessons. Some even          81．_______

    attack or kill his parents and teachers! I believe many people   82．_______

    already read this kind of news in newspapers or magazines.       83．_______

    Shouldn't we draw lesson from the accidents? Now our             84．_______

    government is making out a plan to solve the education problems. 85．_______

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         The world is not only hungry, but it is also thirsty for water. This may seem strange to you , since nearly 70% of the earth’s surface (表面）is covered with water . But about 97% of that is sea water, or salt water. Man can only drink and use the other 3% — the fresh water (淡水)from rivers , lakes , underground , and other sources . And we can not even use all of that. Even worse, some of it has been made dirty.

    　　 However, as things stand today, this fresh water is still enough for us . But our need for water is becoming larger and larger quickly — almost day by day . We should take steps to do with this problem now and in this way we can get away from a serious world-wide water shortage（缺少）later on .

    　   We all have to learn how to stop wasting our valuable water. One of the first steps is to develop ways of reusing  it .Today in most large cities , water is used only once and then sent out into a sewer system（下水道）. From there it returns to sea or runs into underground places.

    　　 But even if every large city reused its water, we still would not have enough. All we’d have to do to make use of sea water in the world is to remove (去掉) the salt . If we take these steps we’ll be in no danger of drying up.

    36. The world is thirsty for water because _________.

    　A. man hasn’t got enough food to eat                    B. we haven’t got enough fresh water

    　C. only 70% of the earth’s surface is water            D. little water is sent into sewer systems

    37. The best but the most difficult way to solve the water problem of the world is to _______ .

    　A. remove the salt from sea water                         B. make the water in cities clean

    　C. take water from underground                           D. make the need for water smaller

    38. What’s the best title（标题）for this passage ?

    　A. The Importance of the Water                                   B. The World’s Water Problem

    　C. The Thirsty World                                           D. Fresh Water and Sea Water

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