C.文章主要讲述过去发生的事情.应用一般过去时.故选didn’t. 查看更多

 

题目列表(包括答案和解析)

信息匹配

   阅读下列应用文及相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选

项字母涂黑。

   首先请阅读下列有关地球科学的文章,插图及简介:


A  B   

C

D

E

F

Mental Health to Decline With Climate Change

Global warming can be absolute depressing. Turns out, it is.

Nature Tourism Doesn't always Help

Ecotourists who want to help protect the environment with their travel

dollars may be best off backpacking.

Greenhouse Gases May Endanger Human Health

The EPA is warning that greenhouse gases emission(排放)is a threat to

public health and welfare.

Newest weapon Against Climate Change: Rocks

A strong contender in the fight against global warming may be right

under our feet.

Climate Changing Faster Than Expected

As climate change exceeds the worst predictions, scientists emphasize

the urgency of reducing emissions.

Airline Passengers May Face Radiation Risk

Add lightning-produced radiation to the list of potential concerns for

holiday travelers.

下面是这些文章的主要内容。请把相关的内容与它们的标题匹配起来。

1.  By now with so many persuasive evidences, global warming is developing or exceeding

  experts' worst expectations, and could bring drastic change to our planet, including a 19-foot

  sea level rise and the extinction of many species, according to a new report released today.

  So scientists sound the alarm.

2.  Besides adventure and relaxation, there is some comfort in thinking that your tourist dollars

help protect the natural beauty you go to visit. But it doesn't always work that way. A new

study in Uganda(乌干达)found that people who spent more money to se gorillas in Bwindi

Impenetrable National Park didn't necessarily help the local community more.

3.  Rocks with a powerful thirst for carbon dioxide could suck enough of the greenhouse gas

from the atmosphere to help counteract global warming, according to a recent study. Formed

under heat and pressure deep in the Earth, the rocks have unusual chemical properties when

moving up to the surface, which include absorbing carbon dioxide.

4.  A rise in natural disasters caused by the global warming will lead to more cases of stress

disorder and depression. According to various evidences, climate change will bring new

cases of stress, anxiety and depression. People who already have serious psychological problems will 

probably suffer most in the natural disasters and extreme weather events.

5.  The Environmental Protection Agency has concluded greenhouse gases are endangering

people's health and must be regulated, indicating that the Obama administration is prepared

to contain global warming if necessary and that the United States is aggressively taking

actions to fight against global warming and protect its people's health..

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阅读理解

  It is a hot summer day, and you feel thirsty.A friend gives you a glass of cold lemonade.How do you feel when you see the glass?Will you describe your feeling as happiness or as pleasure?I believe you will say it is a feeling of pleasure.There is a connection between these two kinds of feelings, and sometimes one causes the other, but they are not the same.Pleasure is more dependent on the five senses while happiness is independent of them.

  When you are happy, little unpleasant events usually do not disturb you.When you are unhappy, you feel as if everything is against you.You may compensate for it by eating chocolate and sweets because this gives you pleasure, yet you stay unhappy.A person may smoke cigarettes because it gives him pleasure, yet this does not make him happier, especially if he knows the fact that it is not good for his health.

  The physical world is always in a changing state.At each moment a new thing is being created, changed, transformed and then destroyed.This is the normal state of things and no one can change it.If we stay still in a certain state, we are sure to experience unhappiness sooner or later.On the other hand, if we adjust to the environment, nothing can influence our moods.Then outer events have nothing to do with our inner joy of mind.

  The room of the mind is filled with worry or fear.If you are free of thinking about them, the room has been emptied, and then you will see what is happening and experience it.When your mind stays quiet, you will see that happiness comes from the inside.

[解题导语]文章主要论述了满足感(pleasure)和幸福感(happiness)的不同。满足感更多地依赖于人的五种感官,而幸福感则独立于五种感官外;幸福感来自于人的内心。

(1)

What does the underlined phrase “compensate for” in Paragraph 2 most probably mean?

[  ]

A.

to make a suitable payment for

B.

to let out your anger for

C.

to provide with a balancing effect for

D.

to solve the problems for

(2)

According to the passage,in which of the following situations can you feel happy?

[  ]

A.

A friend gives you a glass of cold lemonade when you feel thirsty.

B.

You eat chocolate and sweets when you feel as if everything is against you.

C.

Smoke cigarettes even though you know the fact that it is not good for your health.

D.

You are free from worry or fear when your mind stays quiet.

(3)

We can learn from the passage ________.

[  ]

A.

happiness is more dependent on the five senses

B.

pleasure sometimes arouses happiness

C.

you feel happy when nothing around you changes in a certain state

D.

you feel unhappy because you have to adjust to the environment

(4)

Which can be the best title for the passage?

[  ]

A.

Pleasure Leads to Happiness

B.

Happiness Changes Us

C.

Happiness Is Within Us

D.

Stay a Quiet Mind

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