【题目】Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用所给单词的适当形式填空)
【1】Mr. Wang is the___________ (one) to come to the office.
【2】The children enjoyed _______________(they) at the party.
【3】I'11 write an ______________(invite) to invite you to my party.
【4】They're showing the _____________(visit) around the city.
【5】Let's meet at the _______________(enter) of the supermarket.
【6】You must finish your homework _____________(one).
【7】___________ (final), they put their books in the bags.
【8】There's a new _____________(cover) playground in our school.
【答案】
【1】first
【2】themselves
【3】invitation
【4】visitors
【5】entrance
【6】first
【7】Finally
【8】covered
【解析】
【1】句意:王老师是第一个到办公室的。
the +序数词,表示第几个,故答案是first。
【2】句意:孩子们在派对上玩得很开心。
动词短语:enjoy oneself 玩得开心,故填they的反身代词themselves。
【3】句意:我会写一个邀请函邀请你参加我的派对。
冠词an后缺少一个可数名词单数作write的宾语。动词invite“邀请”的名词形式上invitation“邀请函”,故答案是invitation。
【4】句意:他们带着游客参观城市。
动词短语:show sb around带某人参观,visit参观,动词,其名词形式是visitor参观者,可数名词,故答案是visitors。
【5】句意:我们在超市入口见面吧。
enter动词,进入,名词形式是entrance,入口,the entrance of the supermarket,超市入口。故答案是entrance。
【6】句意:你必须首先完成家庭作业。
one 一,基数词,此处缺少副词作状语,first第一,符合句意,故答案是first。
【7】句意:最终他们把书放进了包里。
形容词final最终的,形容词,此处缺少一个连接副词finally,最终地。故答案是Finally。
【8】句意:我们学校有一个新的有盖操场。
名词playground前缺少一个定语,cover盖,动词;covered有顶的,形容词,符合句意,故答案是covered。
用所给词的适当形式填空这类题主要考查学生对词汇的运用能力。常见的情况如下:可数名词的数、指示代词或人称代词的转化、动词的时态,主谓一致和形容词与副词的基本用法等。本题主要涉及到了词性变化,例如第3、4、5,把动词转为名词。
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