Question

【题目】Complete the following sentences as required (根据所给要求完成句子) :

1.People save water by taking a shower instead of a bath.(对划线部分提问)

________________people save water?

2.We use water to cook food. (对划线部分提问)

________do we use water to________?

3.Whales are larger than any other animal on the Earth. (保持句意基本不变)

Whales are________________animals on the Earth.

4.Mr. Smith stayed at home last night. He didn't go shopping. (保持句意基本不变)

Mr. Smith stayed at home________________going shopping last night.

5.it, paper, reusing, save, can, people, by (连词成句)

___________________________________

6.John can hardly understand Russian. (改为反意疑问句)

John can hardly understand Russian, ________________?

7.What a hot day today! (保持句意基本不变)

________________it is today!

8.The Red Cross has helped the homeless people in the floods four times since last year. (对划线部分提问)

________________times has the Red Cross helped the homeless people in the floods since last year?

Answer 1

【答案】1.How do 2.What do 3.the largest 4.instead of 5.People can save paper by reusing it. 6.can he 7.How hot 8.How many

【解析】

1.句意：人们通过用淋浴代替洗澡来节水。句子的划线部分是方法，用How“如何”来提问，句子剩余部分变成一般疑问句跟在后面，这是一般现在时的句子，句子主语是people，谓语动词是实义动词，变一般疑问句用助动词do，故答案为：How, do。

2.句意：我们用水来烹饪食物。句子划线部分是动词短语，用疑问词What ... do（用来做什么），句子剩余部分变成一般疑问句，这是实义动词作谓语的句子，主语是第一人称，变成一般疑问句用助动词do。故答案为：What，do。

3.句意：鲸鱼比地球上的任何动物都大。变成同义句，将比较级变成最高级，句子是：Whales are the largest animals on the earth. 故答案为：the largest。

4.句意：史密斯先生昨天晚上待在家里。他没有去购物。变成同义句，我们用instead of“代替”来将两个句子组成一个句子： Mr. Smith stayed at home instead ofgoing shopping last night. 故答案为：instead of。

5. it它, paper纸, reusing再利用, save节约, can能, people人们, by通过......。根据所给单词词义提示组成句子：人们可以通过对纸的再利用来节约用纸。故答案为： People can save paper by reusing it.

6.句意：约翰一点也不了解俄罗斯。句子中有hardly，句子是否定意义的句子，因此后面的反意疑问句用肯定的简短问句，句子中有can，句子主语是第三人称单数，问句为：can he。故答案为：can， he。

7.句意：今天是一个多么炎热的日子啊！这是感叹句，变同义句，变成How构成的感叹句，句子是：How hot it is today！故答案为：How， hot。

8.句意：红十字协会从去年已经帮助在洪水中无家可归的人们两次了。根据划线部分，对多少次提问，用疑问词How many times“多少次" ，句子剩余部分变成一般疑问句跟在后面即可。故答案为：How ，many。