Question

【题目】Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）

What do you want to be when you grow up? Maybe you have many j【1】, such as a teacher, a soldier, a businessman and so on. I think some of the little boys and girls here can be cooks in the future, b【2】 they cook meals all by themselves, why do they cook meals by themselves? Let me tell you!

The boys and girls are from Dali, Yunnan Province. They are students of a primary school. They love studying very much, but the school is very far from their homes, so they have to

l【3】 their parents to live in the school alone （独自）. After school, they have to cook m【4】 by themselves every day. They are very young, but they are all g【5】 cooks. The food may not be very delicious, but they enjoy it and they can learn more from this k【6】

of life.

What do you think of the students and the life ? We should learn hard and help them, shouldn't we?

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】jobs

【2】because

【3】leave

【4】meals

【5】great/good

【6】kind

【解析】

短文大意：本文关注的是贫困山区的学生，介绍了云南大理一所小学同学们的日常生活，指出他们需要帮助。

【1】句意：也许你有很多工作，比如老师，士兵，商人等等。

many许多的，修饰复数名词；根据下文提及teacher, solider 等职业，可知填jobs。

【2】句意：我认为这里的一些小男孩和女孩将来可以成为厨师，因为他们自己做饭。

本句前后是因果关系，根据句意语境和首字母提示，可知填because。

【3】句意：但是学校离他们的家很远，所以他们不得不离开父母独自住在学校里。

have to不得不，后面接动词原形；前面有说学校离家很远，可知是leave；根据句意语境和首字母提示，可知填leave。

【4】句意：放学后，他们不得不自己做饭。

cook meals做饭，固定短语；根据句意语境和首字母提示，可知填meals。

【5】句意：他们很年轻，但他们都是很好的厨师。

名词cooks（厨师）需用形容词修饰；but表转折，根据句意语境和首字母提示，可知填great/good。

【6】句意：他们可以从这种生活中学习更多。

this kind of life这种生活；根据句意语境和首字母提示，可知填kind。

短文填空，要求根据句意语境和首字母提示填空，使句意通顺，语法正确，文意连贯。主要考查单词形式，包括名词的单复数和所有格、动词的三单形式、非谓语动词、基数词或序数词，主格代词/宾格代词和物主代词（形容词性物主代词/名词性物主代词）等。这类题目难度不大，重点是掌握句意，在理解的基础上把握句子时态，从而判断所填单词的正确形式。例如小题1，many许多的，修饰复数名词；根据下文提及teacher, solider 等职业，可知填jobs。