Question

【题目】 Our eating habits are very important for good health. Many people like eating sweets and ice cream more than meat and rice. Sweets and ice cream are not bad for stomach if we eat them at the end of a meal. But if we eat them before a meal, they may take away our appetite (食欲). It is important for us to eat our meals at the same time every day. When we feel hungry, it is said that our body needs food. When we feel angry or excited, we may not want to eat.

A long time ago, in England, some judges used to decide whether a person was telling truth by giving him some dry bread. If the person could swallow(吞咽) the bread, it showed that he was telling the truth. Though this seems rather strange and foolish, it is indeed a way to find out the truth, sometimes. A person worrying about something has much difficulty in swallowing anything dry. Because he is worrying, he loses his appetite and does not want to eat.

【1】We must develop a good eating habit if we want to_____________.

A. be angryB. eat moreC. be hungryD. be healthy

【2】It is good to eat sweets or ice cream ______________.

A. before a mealB. after a mealC. at any timeD. during the day

【3】We may not want to eat when ________________.

A. we feel hungryB. we feel angry

C. the meal is readyD. when we are hungry

【4】We must eat our meals ______________.

A. four times a dayB. at the same time every day

C. three times a dayD. we finish our work

【5】When a person has nothing to worry about, he usually ________________.

A. has a big appetiteB. has a poor appetite

C. wants to drinkD. wants to eat sweets

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】D

【2】B

【3】B

【4】B

【5】A

【解析】

本篇为记叙文。讲述饮食习惯对健康很重要。我们要按时吃饭，情绪（着急、生气、兴奋等）也会影响我们的食欲。

【1】细节理解题。根据第一段Our eating habits are very important for good health.

可知饮食对健康很重要，想要健康就要有好的饮食习惯；故选D。

【2】细节理解题。根据第一段Sweets and ice cream are not bad for stomach if we eat them at the end of a meal.可知在饭后吃糖和冰激凌对健康不是有害的，故选B。

【3】细节理解题。根据第一段When we feel angry or excited, we may not want to eat.可知当我们感到生气或兴奋时会不想吃东西；故选B。

【4】细节理解题。根据第一段It is important for us to eat our meals at the same time every day.每天要按时吃饭；故选B。

【5】推理判断题。根据第二段Because he is worrying, he loses his appetite and does not want to eat.可知着急的情绪会让人失去胃口，不想吃东西推理判断“不着急就会有好胃口”；故选A。

本篇为阅读单选，考查细节理解和推理判断能力。解答前要先快速阅，正确读全文，理解大意；再阅读题干，理解题干的句意，捉住关键词，带着问题回归原文寻找信息句作答。题1解答关键养成好的饮食习惯“为了什么”；题2关键词“什么时候吃”；题3 关键词“什么情况下不想吃”；题4关键词“什么时候吃三餐”；题5“着急会导致没胃口”；解答完要

通篇阅读原文，比对题干关键词是否符合信息句内容。