Question

【题目】 It is raining hard. Mrs. Smith is sitting in a car. The car is not going fast. It is going very slowly. There is something wrong with it. It is on a road near a park. There is a lot of water on the road. Mr. Smith is behind the car. He is Mrs. Smith's husband. He is pushing the car. His sons, Peter and John are helping him. The water on the road is so deep that the car can't go fast. Mrs. Smith is not wet but the boys and their father are terribly wet.

【1】What's the weather like?

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【2】Is the car going fast?

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【3】Where is Mr. Smith?

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【4】What is the husband doing?

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【5】All the family are wet, aren't they?

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Answer 1

【答案】

【1】It is raining.

【2】No, it isn't.

【3】Behind the car.

【4】He is pushing the car.

【5】No, they aren't.

【解析】

短文大意：本文是记叙文，讲述了史密斯夫人一家遭遇大雨，汽车开不快，丈夫、儿子彼得和约翰一起在雨中推车的情景。

【1】题意：天气怎么样?考查细节理解。根据It is raining hard.可知天在下雨，故填It is raining.。

【2】题意：车开得快吗?考查细节理解。根据The car is not going fast. 汽车开得不快，可知是否定回答，故填No, it isn't.。

【3】题意：史密斯先生在哪里?考查细节理解。根据Mr. Smith is behind the car.可知史密斯先生在汽车后面，故填Behind the car.。

【4】题意：丈夫在做什么?考查细节理解。根据He is Mrs. Smith's husband. He is pushing the car.可知他正在推汽车，故填He is pushing the car.。

【5】题意：全家人都淋湿了，不是吗?考查细节理解。根据Mrs. Smith is not wet but the boys and their father are terribly wet. 史密斯没有淋湿，但男孩们和他们的父亲都湿透了，可知填No, they aren't.。

阅读短文回答问题，即根据文章的表层意思进行深层次的推理判断，组织语言回答问题。首先要粗读文章了解大意，其次通过细读，理解全文。在粗读的基础上，仔细阅读题后所给的题目，根据题目要求，再有重点地返回来仔细阅读。在阅读时要注意辨认和记忆具体事实，重要情节，事物的起因、过程、结果及发生的地点、时间等，这对题目的判断至关重要，需要考生综合所有的细节来理解把握。例如小题2，问车开得快吗?根据The car is not going fast. 汽车开得不快，可知是否定回答，故填No, it isn't.。