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【题目】Ⅱ.完形填空

I was born here 20 years ago.It is quite_______now.Let’s_______around.On our right there is a school.It was_______a school then.At that time,there were not many students in the school.The teachers were very_______and nice,but they were_______with us.There_______ two houses next to the school.The small one was my friend Zhao Yi’s house.The big one_______a small garden was my teacher’s house.Behind the house,_______the right,there were rice fields.My home was_______the other side of the road.There was a small park to the west of our house.We liked playing there________.

1A. different B. the same C. like D. same

2A. take B. show C. make D. walk

3A. too B. also C. either D. and

4A. friendly B. happily C. carefully D. friend

5A. angry B. comfortable C. happy D. strict

6A. was B. are C. were D. is

7A. have B. with C. has D. was

8A. to B. on C. in D. at

9A. in B. on C. to D. of

10A. many B. a lot of C. a lot D. very

【答案】

1A

2D

3B

4A

5D

6C

7B

8B

9B

10C

【解析】这篇短文中作者介绍了他居住的地方以前的样子,现在和以前发生了很大的变化。短文中主要介绍了学校以及学校的周围的建筑,作者的家和一个公园等等。

1句意:我是20年前在这里出生的,现在它已经很大不同了。different 不同的;the same 一样的;like喜欢;same一样。根据文意可知,这篇短文中作者讲述了他出生的地方现在和过去的不同,故应选A。

2句意:让我们到处走走。take 带走;show表明,展示;make制作;walk走路。walk around到处走走,是固定短语。这篇短文中作者讲述了他出生的地方现在和过去的不同,所以这里是带着我们四处走走,故应选D。show sb. around带领某人参观。

3句意:在我们右边是一所学校,那个时候这儿也是一个学校。too 也,用于肯定句的句末;also也,用于句中;either也,用于否定句的句末;and和,而且。这是在句中,并且根据句意是也的意思,故应选B。

4句意:老师们都非常友好和善良,但是也非常严格。friendly 友好的,是一个形容词;happily快乐地,副词;carefully细心地,副词;friend朋友,名词。这个空是跟后面的nice并列,在句中做表语,应该用形容词,故应选A。

5句意:老师们都非常友好和善良,但是也对我们非常严格。angry 生气的;comfortable舒服的;happy 快乐的;strict严格的。根据句中的but可知这个空填的词应该与前面的friendly and nice的意思是相反的,故应该选D。

6句意:在学校旁边有两个房子。was be动词的过去式,主语是单数;are 是,用于主语是复数或you的时候;were 是,过去式,主语是复数;is是,用于主语是单数的时候。根据文意可知,这句话介绍的是以前的学校,应该用一般过去时态,而且主语是two houses,是复数,故选C。

7句意:那个大一点,带一个小花园的房子是我的老师的家。have 有,是一个动词;with 一起;带有某种特征;has 有,动词,用于主语是第三人称单数的时候;wasbe动词的过去式,主语是单数。with a small garden是介词短语,在句中做后置定语,修饰a big one,带有花园的房子。

8句意:在房子后面,在右边,有一片稻田。to …;on 上面;in 里面;at在具体地点或者时刻。这里on the right是固定短语,在右边。故选B。

9句意:我的家在路的另一边。in 里面;on 上面;to …;of…的。这里on the other side of the road是固定短语,在路的另一边。故应选B。

10句意:我们非常喜欢在那里玩。many很多,修饰可数名词复数;a lot of许多,可以修饰可数或者不可数名词;a lot 很,非常,起到副词的作用,修饰动词;very副词,修饰形容词,很,非常。根据句意可知,这个空是修饰这句话的谓语动词liked,故应选C。

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