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【题目】选词填空(共10小题,每小题1分,共计10分)

Many things around us may affect our feelings and moods, such as colors, weather, news and the environment.

I think the moon can affect my moods, 1 [ispel] when the full moon is high in the sky on the Mid-autumn Festival. The moon is so 2 and bright. But I cant get together with my family. I feel very 3 [lunli], and my eyes fill with tears.

Colors can affect my feelings and moods. Orange and yellow make me feel confident. When I am feeling sad, these colors 4 me up. Blue and white can make me feel calm. 5 is the color of nature. It can give me more energy. 6 (wear) red often makes me feel active.

The environment can change my feelings. I live in a big city. It is always 7 (noise) and crowded with people. I feel 8 [nvs] and I have trouble 9 (sleep) at night. I hope to live in the countryside some day. It is clean and 10 . I think I could relax and sleep well.

【答案】

【1】especially

【2】round

【3】lonely

【4】cheer

【5】Green

【6】Wearing

【7】noisy

【8】nervous

【9】sleeping

10】quiet

【解析】

【文章大意】我们的感情和心情会受到很大因素的影响,例如天气、环境、颜色等。这篇短文中作者用举例的形式介绍了这些因素是如何影响我们的心情的。

【1】句意:我认为月亮可以影响我们的心情,尤其是当中秋节的时候,天空中有一轮满月的时候。especially尤其,特别,是一个副词,修饰when引导的时间状语从句。

【2】句意:月亮是如此圆、如此明亮。round 圆的,是一个形容词,跟bright 并列表语。根据上句话when the full moon is high in the sky可知,满月也就是月亮是圆的,故填round。

【3】句意:我感到很孤独,我的眼里充满了泪水。lonely形容词,孤独的,在句中表语。根据上句话But I cant get together with my family可知,中秋节的时候,作者不能和家人团聚,所以他感到很孤独。

【4】句意:当我感到伤心的时候,这些颜色能使我振作起来。cheer欢呼,是一个动词。这里是固定短语cheer sb. up使某人振作起来。这篇短文使用的是一般现在时态,这句话的主语these colors是复数形式,故动词用原形。

【5】句意:绿色是自然的颜色,它可以使我充满能量。green绿色,绿色的。the color of nature,自然的颜色,根据常识可知应该是绿色,故填Green。

【6】句意:穿红色的衣服经常使我更加积极。wear穿,穿着,是一个动词。因为这里wear red是句子的主语,因此应该用动名词形式,填wearing。

【7】句意:它总是很吵闹,挤满了人。noise 噪音,是一个名词。这个空缺少的是表语,因为空前有系动词is,这里应填形容词。noisy吵闹的,形容词。

【8】句意:我感到紧张,晚上睡觉也有困难。nervous紧张的,是一个形容词,在句中表语。

【9】句意:我感到紧张,晚上睡觉也有困难。sleep睡觉,睡眠,是一个动词。这句话中使用的句型是have trouble in doing sth.做某事有困难,in可以省略,故这里应填动名词形式sleeping。

【10】句意:那里又干净、又安静,我想我能放松,并且能睡好。quiet安静的,是形容词。根据文意可知,这里是把城市的环境跟农村的相比,上面提到I live in a big city. It is always 7 (noise ) and crowed with people城市里是很吵闹的,所以农村是跟城市相反的,应该是安静的,故填quiet。

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