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【题目】从方框中选择合适的短语,并用其适当形式填空

be harmful to,cut down,turn off,pay for,take part in

【1】We will________houses by monthly installments.

【2】Smoking________your health.You should give up smoking.

【3】—Do you mind if I________the light?

Not at all.

【4】He will________a chess tournament next week.

【5】Lots of trees were________by the farmers.They used them to build houses.

【答案】

【1】pay for

【2】is harmful to

【3】turn off

【4】take part in

【5】cut down

【解析】

【1】根据by monthly installments月供可知是pay for the house。

【2】由常识可知,吸烟有害健康,因此使用be harmful to,主语smoking为三单形式,印象系动词为is。

【3】根据light判断使用turn off关闭

【4】根据宾语a chess tournament可知take part in参加……”符合语境。

【5】根据他们用树木盖房子可知是树被砍到了,因此使用cut down,且树是被砍的,因此使用被动式。

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