Question

【题目】完形填空。（共10小题，每小题2分，共计20分）

阅读短文，根据其内容，从A、B、C、D中选出最佳答案。

When I was a young child, my parents often told me that a positive heart brought man everything. I didn’t understand and wondered why 1 had such a big influence on a person. And now, although I’m just a middle school student, I’d like to 2 my own opinions on this saying.

Once I read a sentence — To make this world a 3 place to live in, rather than the whole world, you’d better change your 4 . It made me lost in thought. There are so many things around us that go 5 our will. We can’t force life to follow our wishes. The earth won’t 6 turning whether we accept it or not.

What we can do is just to make ourselves suit the world. I think we should learn to 7 welcome whatever life gives us, the spring sunlight or the winter snowfall, and try to get 8 from it.

I have tried to catch every pleasant thing in my life, but I 9 catch most of the pleasant moments, such as being hugged by my mother when in fear, being 10 by the teacher when in trouble, and being helped by a stranger when 11 . I realize that I don’t just live alone and that there are others around me I should 12 . They all pay attention to my growing up, and are proud of my achievements 13 it is just a little progress. It is their care and love that 14 remind me I live in a warm and happy world.

Different people may have different 15 towards life. But there is one rule that should be followed and that is to make the world better.

【1】A. it B. he C. she D. they

【2】A. hold B. make C. show D. try

【3】A. nice B. dull C. rich D. poor

【4】A. job B. heart C. taste D. feeling

【5】A. above B. along C. against D. with

【6】A. stop B. keep C. start D. set

【7】A. casually B. politely C. quickly D. warmly

【8】A. friendship B. success C. pleasure D. pride

【9】A. won’t B. can’t C. needn’t D. mustn’t

【10】A. invited B. trained C. caught D. cheered

【11】A. in line B. in danger C. in agreement D. in time

【12】A. think of B. hear of C. dream of D. die of

【13】A. as for B. now that C. even though D. because of

【14】A. never B. often C. seldom D. hardly

【15】A. plans B. habits C. attitudes D. hobbies

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】A

【2】C

【3】A

【4】B

【5】C

【6】A

【7】D

【8】C

【9】B

【10】D

【11】B

【12】A

【13】C

【14】B

【15】C

【解析】

【文章大意】本文讲述人们要用一个乐观的、积极向上的生活态度。要懂得感恩，懂得寻找生活中的快乐和乐趣。

【1】考查代词辨析。根据上文＂a positive heart brought man everything＂可知选A。

【2】考查动词辨析。hold意为＂容纳，拥有＂；make意为＂做，让＂；show意为＂表明＂；try意为＂尝试＂。由下文可知，作者要表明自己的观点。故选C。

【3】考查形容词辨析。根据最后一段最后一句中的＂to make the world better＂可知选A。

【4】考查名词辨析。根据第二段倒数第二句＂We can’t force life to follow our wishes.＂可知，我们不能使生活顺应我们的心愿，所以我们最好改变我们自己的内心。故选B。

【5】考查介词辨析。根据＂We can’t force life to follow our wishes.＂可推知，我们周围有许多事情是与我们的意愿相悖的。故选C。

【6】考查动词辨析。句意：无论我们接受与否，地球都不会因此而停止转动。stop doing sth.＂停止做某事＂，符合语境，故选A。

【7】考查副词辨析。根据第三段第一句＂What we can do is just to make ourselves suit the world.＂可知，我们能做的只是使我们自己适应这个世界，学会热情地迎接生活给予我们的一切。warmly意为＂热情地＂，符合语境。故选D。

【8】考查名词辨析。根据第四段第一句＂I have tried to catch every pleasant thing in my life...＂可知，作者是尽量从生活中获得快乐。故选C。

【9】考查情态动词。由＂but＂可知，前后为转折关系，因此此处指作者无法捕捉大多数的快乐时光。故选B。

【10】考查动词辨析。invite意为＂邀请＂；train意为＂训练＂；catch意为＂抓住＂；cheer意为＂鼓励，鼓舞＂。根据下文＂when in trouble＂可知，此处指在困境中得到老师的鼓励。故选D。

【11】考查介词短语辨析。由上文中的＂being helped by a stranger＂可知，此处是指在危险时得到陌生人的帮助。故选B。

【12】考查动词短语辨析。think of意为＂想到，想起＂；hear of意为＂听说＂；dream of意为＂梦见＂；die of意为＂死于＂。根据＂I don’t just live alone＂可知选A。

【13】根据空格前的＂are proud of my achievements＂可知，即使是一点点的进步，他们也对作者的成就感到自豪。空格前后为让步关系，even though意为＂即使＂，符合语境。故选C。

【14】考查副词辨析。由上文可知，他人的关心和爱经常提醒作者他是生活在一个温暖幸福的世界里。故选B。

【15】考查名词辨析。句意：不同的人可能有不同的生活态度。故选C。