【题目】A
Growing up, I wanted to be just like my mom. She was kind. People always seemed to feel comfortable in her presence. For years, she was a volunteer in our community. I loved going to the local nursing home with her where she taught a ceramic class.
On one summer day, Mama told me to get changed and meet her at the car.
I had planned to spend the day at the lake with friends. Why did she have to ruin everything? I imagined the cool lake water. Irritated, I climbed into the car and slammed the door shut. We sat in silence. I was too upset to make conversation.
"Tasha, would you like to know where we are going?" Mama asked calmly.
"No," I said.
"We are going to volunteer at a children’s shelter today. I have been there before and I think it would benefit you," she explained.
When we reached the shelter, Mama rang the doorbell. Moments later, we were greeted by a woman. She led us to the front room where all of the children were playing. I noticed a baby whose body was scarred with iron marks. I was told it was because she wouldn’t stop crying. The majority of the children had noticeable physical scars. Others hid their emotional wounds.
As I took in my surroundings, I felt a gentle tug on my shirt. I looked down to see a little girl looking up at me. "Hi. You want to play dolls with me?" she asked. I looked over at Mama for reinforcement. She smiled and nodded. I turned back and said, "Sure." Her tiny hand reached up and held mine, as if to comfort me.
My mom taught me a valuable lesson that summer. I returned to the shelter with her several times. During those visits, some of the children shared their troubled pasts with me and I learned to be grateful for what I had. Today as I strive to instill(逐渐灌输) these values in my own child, I reflect back to that experience. It was a time that I will never forget.
【1】The author admired her mom for ________.
A. her kindness to others B. her excellent teaching
C. her quality of honesty D. her positive attitude to life
【2】According to Paragraph 3, when she was asked to go out with her mom, the author was ________.
A. excited B. angry C. surprised D. worried
【3】From the passage we learn most children in the shelter ________.
A. were often punished by staff B. weren’t allowed to go outside
C. were once treated badly D. all suffered from mental illness
【4】The underlined word "reinforcement" in the passage is closest in meaning to "________".
A. truth B. help C. comfort D. support
【5】 What lesson did the author learn from her experience?
A. To value what you take for granted. B. To play with children is fun.
C. To love others is to love yourself. D. To do as what your parents do.
【答案】
【1】A
【2】B
【3】C
【4】D
【5】A
【解析】
文章大意:作者敬佩妈妈是因为妈妈对别人很善良。通过一次去避难所的经历,妈妈教会我要感恩。
【1】 细节理解题。从第一段的句子:She was kind. People always seemed to feel comfortable in her presence.可知作者敬佩妈妈是因为妈妈对别人很善良。选A。
【2】 推理判断题。从第三段的句子:Why did she have to ruin everything? I imagined the cool lake water. Irritated, I climbed into the car and slammed the door shut.可知作者很生气。选B。
【3】 细节理解题。从第七段的句子:The majority of the children had noticeable physical scars. Others hid their emotional wounds.可知避难所,里面的孩子过去是受虐待的。选C。
【4】 词义猜测题。我抬头看妈妈寻求支持。选D。
【5】 主旨大意题。从文章最后的一段:I learned to be grateful for what I had.可知妈妈教我要对自己拥有的东西感激。选A。
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【题目】C
Before the elevator was invented in the late 1800s, buildings were much smaller and lower, as people did not want to walk up and down stairs(楼梯) all day. With the invention of the elevator came high-rise buildings and skyscrapers.
Some people find elevators make them a little uncomfortable because there are many people all standing close in a small room. It is best just to relax and enjoy the ride.
When the elevator doors open, stand aside and let everyone out before you try to get in. Even if you are in a hurry, it’s impolite to push someone so that you can get into an elevator.
Don’t stare at(盯着看) people or stand too close. Try to keep your eyes looking ahead or you could make others feel nervous or uncomfortable.
If you have to move past people to get out of the elevator, say"Excuse me, please"or"I’m sorry"rather than just push them out of the way. Others will think you’re welcome if you show some politeness.
If you are standing close to the buttons(按钮), ask others what floors they are going to and press the buttons for them. This is considered to be polite.
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A. in 1800 B. in 1899 C. in the 18th century D. in the 19th century
【2】Before the elevator was invened, buildings were ________.
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【3】The underlined word "skyscrapers" means "________" in Chinese.
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A. cry for help loudly B. knock on the door loudly
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一That s_________ good.
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【题目】Ⅳ.任务型阅读
I enjoy short holidays very much.It can bring me a lot of happiness.
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根据短文内容,完成下列表格。
Information Card
The day I played at East Zoo | 31.【1】 |
The thing I did before 10 o’clock on Sunday morning | 32.【2】 |
The job that my mother does | 33.【3】 |
The things that kangaroos eat | 34.【4】 |
The way we went to east Zoo | 35.【5】 |
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Once upon a time,there lived a clever man in Xinjiang.His name was Afanti.The king of his country was very bad.The people lived an unhappy life.But they couldn’t talk more about that.Because if the king knew their complaints(抱怨),he would kill them.But Afanti wasn’t afraid of the king.He often rode his donkey(驴)and walked around.And he complained about the king all the time.Then the king knew about it and sent for Afanti.He said to Afanti,“I hear that you are very clever.I will ask you some questions.if you can’t answer them.I will kill you!”Afanti answered.“Just do it!”
“How many stars are there in the sky?”the king asked.
“The stars are as many as your beards(胡须),”Afanti answered quietly.
“Then,how many hairs does my beard have?”
Afanti thought for a while anti took his donkey’s tail.He pointed at the king’s beard and said,“Your beard has as many hairs as my donkey’s tail.If you don’t believe(相信)it,you can count them.’’
根据短文内容,完成下列表格。
Information Card
What Afanti was like | 【1】 |
The reason(原因)why people couldn’t complain | 【2】 |
What the king knew about Afanti | 【3】 |
How many questions the king asked Afanti | 【4】 |
How Afanti answered about the beard of the king | 【5】 |
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