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【题目】My name is Sandra. I have a brother. _____ name is Tom. We like different sports. I like playing ______. It is fun. I like tennis, too. _____ I don’t like basketball. It is _______My brother ________ basketball. He has four basketballs. He ____ basketball every day. We like different___, too. I like eggs, apples and hamburgers ______ breakfast and dinner. For dessert, I like ______. Tom likes oranges, chicken and carrots. We are______, because we often play sports and eat healthy food.

1A. He B. She C. Her D. His

2A. volleyball B. basketball C. the piano D. the violin

3A. And B. With C. But D. Of

4A. fun B. difficult C. interesting D. fine

5A. likes B. don’t like C. like D. doesn’t like

6A. looks B. knows C. plays D. has

7A. foods B. books C. colors D. classes

8A. in B. on C. for D. at

9A. hamburgers B. chicken C. rice D. ice-cream

10A. boring B. healthy C. great D. relaxing

【答案】

1D

2A

3C

4B

5A

6C

7A

8C

9D

10B

【解析】这篇短文的作者是Sandra,她有一个哥哥叫Tom,她和她的哥哥喜欢不同的运动和食物,例如Sandra喜欢排球、网球,不喜欢篮球,但是她的哥哥喜欢篮球。作者和她的哥哥都是非常健康的。

1句意:我有一个哥哥,他的名字叫Tom。He 他,人称代词主格形式;She 她,人称代词主格形式;Her 她的,形容词性物主代词;His他的,形容词性物主代词。根据上句话I have a brother可知,这里说的是她的哥哥的名字,应用形容词性物主代词,修饰后面的名词name。故应选D。

2句意:我喜欢打排球。volleyball 排球;basketball 篮球;the piano 钢琴;the violin小提琴。根据上句话We like different sports可知,这里应介绍作者和她的哥哥喜欢的运动,CD是乐器,故不符合文意,先排除。再根据下文I don’t like basketball可知,作者不喜欢篮球,故B不对。应选A。

3句意:我也喜欢网球,但是我不喜欢篮球。And 和,而且;With 一起;But 但是,表示转折;Of…的。根据这两句话的意思可知,前面说喜欢网球,后面说不喜欢篮球,两句话之间是转折的关系,故应选C。

4句意:它太难了。fun 有趣的;difficult 困难的;interesting 令人感兴趣的;fine好的。根据上句话I don’t like basketball可知,作者不喜欢篮球,所以篮球不是有趣的、使人感兴趣的或者是好的。故应选B。

5句意:我的哥哥喜欢篮球,他有四个篮球。likes 喜欢,第三人称单数形式;don’t like 不喜欢,否定形式;like 喜欢,动词原形;doesn’t like不喜欢。根据下文He has four basketballs. He ___6___ basketball every day可知,Sandra的哥哥有四个篮球,他每天都打篮球,所以他喜欢篮球。主语He是第三人称单数,故应选A。

6句意:他每天都打篮球。looks 看起来;knows 知道;plays 打球;has有。play basketball是固定短语,打篮球。故应选C。

7句意:我们也喜欢不同的食物。foods 食物;books 书;colors 颜色;classes班级。根据下文I like eggs, apples and hamburgers ___8___ breakfast and dinner. For dessert, I like ___9___. Tom likes oranges, chicken and carrots.可知,接下来作者介绍的是她和哥哥喜欢的食物。故应选A。

8句意:早饭和晚饭我喜欢吃鸡蛋、苹果和汉堡包。in 里面;on 上面;for 为了,因为,对于;at在具体时刻或地点。这里for breakfast/lunch/dinner是固定短语,表示早饭、午饭或晚饭吃什么。故应选C。

9句意:至于甜点,我喜欢冰淇淋。hamburgers 汉堡包;chicken 鸡肉;rice米饭;ice-cream冰淇淋。根据句意For desserts可知,这里说的是喜欢吃的甜点,在这四个选项中,只有D是甜点,故应选D。

10句意:我们是健康的,因为我们经常做运动,而且我们吃健康的食物。boring 无聊的;healthy健康的;great 伟大的;relaxing令人放松的。根据句意because we often play sports and eat healthy food可知,作者和她的哥哥喜欢运动,吃健康的食物,所以他们都是健康的。故应选B。

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