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阅读理解

  Living in a foreign culture can be exciting, but it can also be confusing(令人迷惑的).A group of Americans who taught English in other countries recently discussed their experiences.They decided that miscommunications(沟通误解)were always possible, even over something as simple as “yes” and “no”.

  On her first day in Micronesia, an island in the Pacific(太平洋), Lisa thought people weren't paying any attention to her.The day was hot.She went into a store and asked, “Do you have cold drinks?” The woman there didn't say anything.Lisa repeated the question.Still the woman said nothing.She later learned that the woman had answered her:She had raised her eyebrows(眉毛),which in Micronesia means “yes”.

  Jan remembered an experience she had in Bulgaria, a country in Europe.She went to a restaurant that was famous for its cabbage.She asked the waiter, “Do you have cabbage today?” He nodded his head.Jan waited, but the cabbage never came.In that country, a nod means “no”.

  Tom had a similar problem when arrived in India.After explaining something in class, he asked his students if they understood.They answered with many different nods and shakes of the head.He thought some people had not understood, so he explained again.When he asked again, they did the same thing.He soon found out that his students did understand.In India, people nod and shake their heads in different ways depending on(依据)where they come from.You have to know where a person is from to understand whether they mean “yes” or “no”.

(1)

The Americans teaching English in other countries found that they ________.

[  ]

A.

should go abroad for vacations

B.

needed to learn foreign languages

C.

should often discuss their experiences

D.

had problems with communications

(2)

People in Micronesia show “yes” by ________.

[  ]

A.

nodding heads

B.

raising eyebrows

C.

shaking heads

D.

saying “no”

(3)

Tom misunderstood(误解)his class at first because ________.

[  ]

A.

he did not know much about Indian culture

B.

he didn't explain everything clearly enough

C.

some students didn't understand his questions

D.

he didn't know where the students came from

(4)

Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage?

[  ]

A.

In Bulgaria, nodding heads means “no”.

B.

Jan taught English on a Pacific island.

C.

Lisa was trying to buy some cabbage.

D.

In India, only shaking heads means “yes”.

(5)

The passage is mainly about ________.

[  ]

A.

body language in foreign restaurants

B.

class discussion in India schools

C.

miscommunication in different cultures

D.

English teaching in other countries

答案:1.D;2.B;3.A;4.A;5.C;
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阅读理解

  On June 26, 2000, two scientists, called Francis Collins and Craig Venter, told the world that they could now read the whole “map” of the human body:DNA.DNA is something that everybody has, and it tells the body what to do.DNA is the reason that we look like our mother and father, because we get some of their DNA to make our own.

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根据短文内容,选择最佳答案.

(1)

When did we first know why we look like other people in our family?

[  ]

A.

In 1860.

B.

In 1953.

C.

In 1961.

D.

In 2000.

(2)

What does the underlined word “gene” mean?

[  ]

A.

The “map” of DNA.

B.

A special language.

C.

Small parts of DNA.

D.

DNA.

(3)

What did the two scientists first discover in 1961?

[  ]

A.

The “map” of DNA.

B.

A new illness.

C.

The language of DNA.

D.

A message of DNA.

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What can we do if we understand some “words” of the language inside the body?

[  ]

A.

Make people get new jobs.

B.

Make medicine for illnesses.

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Make maps of human.

D.

Make people less attractive.

(5)

What do people think about this work?

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A.

It can cause good or bad results.

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It can cause only good results.

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It can cause good results but won't work.

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It can cause only bad results.

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阅读理解

  How to say hello in Japanese depends on when you say it.This is very much like different greetings used in English at different times of the day or night.In Japanese culture, it also depends on whether you are on the phone or meeting somebody or whether you are close to the person you are greeting.We seldom greet them with “good morning” or “Good evening”.A “Hi” is enough.

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hardly

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[  ]

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How to say hello

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How to greet close friends in Japanese

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How to greet people in Japanese

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根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。

  Have you ever heard the song called "Is there anyone who told you"? It may be impossible for you not to know the song and its singer.It is sung by the famous "Happy Boy" Chen Chusheng, who appeared on Hunan Satellite TV.He caught everyone's attention.Before the competition he was just a farmer's son who had never got professional trainings of any kind.As a child, Chusheng wasn't a good student, but he was very interested in music.He liked to listen to and sing his favorite songs again and again.Like many other parents, his parents also wanted him to go to college, but he failed.Chusheng had no choice but to help his brother repair bicycles and motorbikes.In Sanya, a small city in Hainan Province, Chen worked during the daytime while singing in different bars in the evening.He lived like that until the year 2000.

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[  ]

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阅读理解

  Once a baby cries, the parents will go to see what happened as soon as possible.According to a new study, a baby's cry can make adults react(反应)very quickly, even if they are not related.

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[  ]

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There were 80 volunteers who took part in the study.

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The youngest volunteer was 19 and the oldest was 59.

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a baby's cry can get special attention from adults

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men and women have different reaction speed and accuracy

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[  ]

A.

one button

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nine buttons

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[  ]

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has the same pitch as birdsong

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is the noisiest sound there is

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From the last paragraph, we learn that ________.

[  ]

A.

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B.

human brains and bodies have developed to take care of babies

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阅读理解

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[  ]

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Money.

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阅读理解

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The local organization is looking for musicians and performers ________.

[  ]

A.

to sell music on the market

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[  ]

A.

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saving kids' lives

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[  ]

A.

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阅读理解

  As the sun rose, a dewdrop(露珠)woke up.There it sat on a leaf, catching the sunlight.Proud of its simple beauty, it was very happy.Around it were other dewdrops, some on the same leaf and some on other leaves.The dewdrop was sure that it was the best, the most special dewdrop of them all.

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[  ]

A.

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B.

thought its beauty was too simple

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[  ]

A.

afraid

B.

happy

C.

proud

D.

comfortable

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[  ]

A.

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B.

The dewdrop did nothing before falling.

C.

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D.

The dewdrop was actually destroyed.

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The story mainly tells us that ________.

[  ]

A.

we should work together against difficulties

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people should not be too proud of themselves

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阅读理解

  (Zhang Tao has a pen pal in Australia.His name is Henry.Zhang Tao is talking with Henry on QQ.)

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  Henry:So-so.It's cold outside.

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  Henry:Yes.It is snowy.It's white everywhere.

  It is beautiful but cold outside.

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  Henry:It's winter here.Winter is from June to August in Australia.We can go skating(溜冰)during this time.

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(1)

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[  ]

A.

On the phone.

B.

On QQ.

C.

In the classroom.

D.

At home.

(2)

What's the weather like in Australia?

[  ]

A.

It's cold

B.

It's warm.

C.

It's hot.

D.

It's humid.

(3)

文中划线单词“air-conditioner”的中文意思是“________”

[  ]

A.

空气

B.

暖气

C.

空调

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灯光

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[  ]

A.

To go skating.

B.

To go swimming.

C.

To go shopping.

D.

To play basketball

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[  ]

A.

Summer and winter

B.

A pen pal from Australia

C.

Different(不同的)countries,different weather

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Good weather

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