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4.Where does your food come from?How is it made?These days,many people worry about food safety.But food safety is not a new worry.In 1906,Upton Sinclair wrote the Jungle.The book is the story of a poor family in Chicago.It is also about the dangerous ways that food was prepared.People were so worried that the U.S.started testing food.
These days,most food in the world is safe.Laws control where food comes from.They also control how food is managed and prepared.Laws are important.But it's more important to make sure the rules are followed.A good food safety system(系统)keeps people safe.It also helps them eat healthy food.Labels(标签)on food give people important information.Then they can make good choices about their food.
Although food safety systems usually work,there can be problems.Sometimes mistakes are made.For example,a truck might carry eggs and then ice cream.The ice cream could make people sick when the truck isn't cleaned before carrying it.Other problems are not mistakes.Sometimes companies break rules to make more money.When this happens,people don't know if their food is safe.
As we all know,food is closely related to our daily life.We should take actions to make food safer!

71题完成句子;72~73题简略回答问题;74题找出并写下第三段的主题句;75题将文中画线句子译成汉语.
71.People were so worried about food safety that the U.S.started 
testing food/to test food.
72.What can people do after reading the information on food labels?
They/People can make good choices/a good choice(about their food)..
73.When could ice cream make people sick in the example?
When the truck isn't cleaned/clean (before carrying it)..
74.Although food safety systems usually work,there can be problems..
75.但是确保/保证执行/遵守/法律/法规更加重要..

分析 这篇文章主要讲的是食品安全.食品安全并非新鲜事,很早以前就有了.在1906年,Upton Sinclair写了一本书the Jungle(雨林),书里的故事是关于一个在芝加哥的家庭,也关于危险食品的制作.人们对食品安全感到担忧,因此美国开始食物检验.
当今很多食物都是安全的,因为有法律保护,然而,法律的监控仍然不够,更重要的是要让人自觉遵循.另外,食品安全体系虽然有效,但有时错误也会发生,比如,一个装鸡蛋和冰激凌的小车,先装了鸡蛋,再装冰激凌.如果没有清洗小车就装冰激凌,人们吃了冰激凌可能就会生病.还有一些企业为了谋利,打破规则,有时人们也不知道自己吃的是否安全.
食品安全与我们息息相关,我们需采取行动让食品更安全.

解答 71.testing food/to test food   细节理解题.从原文第一段People were so worried that the U.S.started testing food.可知答案;
72.They/People can make good choices/a good choice(about their food).细节理解题.从原文第二段结尾Labels(标签)on food give people important information.Then they can make good choices about their food.可知因果关系--通过阅读标签,可以做出好的选择.
73.When the truck isn't cleaned/clean (before carrying it).逻辑推理题.从第三段a truck might carry eggs and then ice cream.The ice cream could make people sick when the truck isn't cleaned before carrying it.可知,一个小车能装鸡蛋也能装冰激凌,如果装完鸡蛋,没有清洗就装冰激凌,可能会让人生病.
74.Although food safety systems usually work,there can be problems.内容归纳题.第三段第一句即为中心句,后面是讲到了导致食品不安全的两个问题.因此答案为第三段的第一个句子.
75.但是确保/保证执行/遵守/法律/法规更加重要.英译汉题型.重点句式为it的用法,it在此处为形式主语,真正的主语为to make sure the rules are followed,因此翻译时要把"…更重要"翻译出来.follow the rules为遵循法规很重要,因此可以类似翻译.

点评 任务型阅读对考生的能力要求较高,考生需先通读全文,把握主旨大意,了解文章结构,再浏览题目,准确作答.

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