精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情

As we know, Chang tin has changed a lot in the past few years. More and more trees are being planted in the city. And every day you can see many old people play sports everywhere. The changes make people in the city live a happy life. A small survey below is from people in Chang tin. One hundred persons answered the questions last week.
What they want Health Safety Food 52% 33%  15%
Where they like to live In a quieter place In a busier place In a greener place 15% 5% 80%
What they think of working in the city Bad Good No idea 8% 80% 12%
Whether they plan to change their living places Yes No Difficult to say 39% 41% 20%
【小题1】From the survey, ________ of the people in Chang tin care about health.

A.41% B.80% C.39% D.52%
【小题2】From the survey, we know most people want to live________.
A.in a busier place B.in a quieter place
C.in a greener place D.on a mountain
【小题3】Most people think working in Chang tin is_________.
A.bad B.good
C.hard D.sad
【小题4】Every day people in Chang tin can see________ play sports everywhere.
A.the young B.the old
C.the men D.the women
【小题5】According to the passage and the survey, we know that________ .
A.most people plan to change their living places
B.12% people in Chang tin think working in the city is bad
C.33% people in Chang tin care about the food
D.the changes in Chang tin makes people enjoy living there

【小题1】D
【小题2】C
【小题3】B
【小题4】B
【小题5】D

解析试题分析:这篇文章主要讲述了长汀发生了很多变化,使人们的生活更快乐。并对长汀的100人进行了问卷调查,公布了调查结果。
【小题1】细节理解题。从表格what they want栏中,看到52%人选择了health健康,故选D
【小题2】细节理解题。在表格where they want to live 栏中,有80%人选择了in a greener place,故选C
【小题3】细节理解题。在表格What they think of working in the city项中,80%认为good,故选B
【小题4】细节理解题。文中第一段And every day you can see many old people play sports everywhere每天你可以看到很多老人在各个地方做运动,故选B
【小题5】判断推理题。文中第一段The changes make people in the city live a happy life.这些改变使很多居住在这城市的人生活得快乐。故D正确,其他选项都与文章相悖。
考点:社会类短文阅读

练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:完型填空

完形填空 先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(本大题共10分,每小题1分)
Life in the 22nd century will be different from life in the 21th century,because many changes will take place in the new century. But what will the changes be?
The population(人口) is      fast.There will be more and more people in the world and most of them will live       than before.   will be much smaller and more useful,and there will be at least one in every home.And computer studies will be one of the important subjects at      
People will work fewer hours than they did in the 21th century,and they will have more free time for sports,     TV and traveling.Traveling will be more   . And many more people will go to other countries for holidays.
More land will be used for building new towns and houses.Then there will be less room for cows and sheep,so       will be more expensive.Maybe no one will eat it every day,    they eat more vegetables and fruit.Maybe people will be healthier.
Work in the future will be       ,too.Dangerous and hard work will be done by robots(机器人).   of this,many people will not have enough work to do.This will be a problem.

【小题1】
A.making B.growing C.running D.doing
【小题2】
A.1onger B.shorter C.faster D.taller
【小题3】
A.Trains B.Cars C.Computers D.Houses
【小题4】
A.factory B.hospital C.farm D.school
【小题5】
A.watching B.seeing C.1ooking D.buying
【小题6】
A.interesting B.convenient(方便) C.expensive D.difficult
【小题7】
A.fruit B.milk C.meat D.bread
【小题8】
A.instead B.sometimes C.still D.however
【小题9】
A.dangerous B.difficult C.heavy D.different
【小题10】
A.One B.Some C.Because D.All

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

Mrs Brown was very fat. Her husband(丈夫) thought she should go on a diet, and he made her eat no meat or cakes.
One morning, Mrs Brown made a nice cake for her husband, and he ate half(一半) of it. After he went out, Mrs Brown cut a very small piece of the cake and ate it. It was very delicious. Then she cut a bigger piece and ate it, too. In a few minutes she finished up the cake. “My husband is going to be very angry,” she thought. “What should I do?” She made another cake very quickly, ate half of it, and put the other half on the table. Mr. Brown came back later. When he saw the half of the cake on the table, he was very happy.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。(共5小题,每小题2分, 满分10分)
【小题1】Mrs Brown's husband made her eat no meat or cakes because _____.

A.meat and cakes are junk food
B.meat and cakes could make her fatter
C.he liked eating them
D.meat and cakes could make her sick
【小题2】What's the Chinese for “go on a diet” in the passage?
A.节食 B.加强营养 C.健康饮食 D.多吃素食
【小题3】Which of the following is true?
A.Mrs Brown ate half of the first cake and left the other half for her husband.
B.Mrs Brown ate half of the first cake and half of the second one that morning.
C.Mr. Brown ate four cakes that morning.
D.Mr. Brown didn't eat any cakes that morning.
【小题4】Mrs Brown made another cake because _________.
A.She was good at making cakes
B.her husband liked eating cakes.
C.She wanted to eat more cakes
D.she didn't want her husband to be angry
【小题5】Why was Mrs Brown's husband very happy when he saw the half of the cake on the table?
A.Because he was very hungry.
B.Because Mrs Brown made it for him.
C.Because he thought Mrs Brown didn't ate any cakes.
D.Because the cake was nice and delicious.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

Many of us don’t pay much attention to the importance of eye care. It is said that if you take care of your body, then you can surely be healthy. That is why our eyes should be given a lot of care. Natural eye care should be put in a number one place.
There are several causes leading to poor eyesight like not enough food, genes(基因) and aging. Televisions, computers and reading are also the causes of having poor eyesight. If you happen to work in front of the computer, it is best to take a break every once in a while. Something dirty can cause redness and they will make you uncomfortable. It is bad for your eyes, too. If this happens, the best way is to clean your eyes by using cold water. You must also try your best to protect your eyes from harmful things. For example, sunglasses are not just for fashion but they can also serve as a great way to protect your eye-sight from UV rays.
Eating healthy foods will do good to your eyesight. Remember that vitamin A, C and E are good for eyes. Try to eat food groups that have these vitamins. And you should do eye exercises because exercise protects your eyesight, too. If a person exercises regularly and eats the right kind of food, his eyes will stay in good condition for a long time.
All above are natural ways of eye care that help us keep healthy eyes. Being happy all the time can be helpful to a person’s eyesight, too. In a word, eye care is very important, no matter how old a person is.
【小题1】__________ is the most important way to protect our eyes.

A.Natural eye care B.Taking medicine
C.Seeing a doctor D.Being happy all the time
【小题2】.All the following causes can lead to bad eyesight except__________ .
A.genes B.height C.reading D.computers
【小题3】What should you do if you have to work in front of the computer?
A.Eat healthy foods.
B.Clean the eyes by using cold water.
C.Wear a pair of sunglasses.
D.Have a rest after working for a while.
【小题4】What do the underlined word “aging” mean?
A.doing differently B.blaming seriously
C.becoming old D.disagreeing with

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

If you do not use your arms or your legs for some time, they will become weak. When you start using them again, they slowly become strong again. Everybody knows that. Yet many people do not seem to know that memory works in the same way.
When someone says that he has a good memory, he really means that he keeps his memory in practice by using it. When someone else says that his memory is poor, he really means that he does not give it enough chance to become strong.
If a friend says that his arms and legs are weak, we know that it is his own fault. But if he tells us that he has a poor memory, many of us think that his parents may be blamed, and few of us know that it is just his own fault. Have you ever found that some people can't read or write but usually they have better memories? This is because they cannot read or write but they still have to remember things. They have to remember days, names, songs and stories, so their memory has been exercised.
So if you want to have a good memory, learn from the people: practice remembering things in a way as other people do.
【小题1】 Someone can't have a good memory if __________.

A.he can't read or write 
B.he doesn't use his memory 
C.his parents haven't a good memory 
D.he doesn't use his arms or legs for some time 
【小题2】 If you do not use your arms or legs for some time, _________.
A.you can't use them any more 
B.they will become stronger 
C.they become weak but they slowly become strong again 
D.they become weak and won't become strong until you use them again 
【小题3】 Which of the following is TRUE?
A.Your memory works in different way as your arms or legs. 
B.Your memory becomes weak if you do not give it enough chance for practice. 
C.Don't learn how to read and write if you want to have a better memory. 
D.A good memory comes from one’s parents. 
【小题4】 Few people know that it is ________ if a friend has a poor memory.
A.his own fault B.his parents' fault 
C.his teachers' fault D.nobody's fault 
【小题5】 In the passage, the writer wants to tell us to practice _________.
A.using our arms or legs very often 
B.reading and writing as much as we can 
C.remembering things to improve our memory 
D.having enough sleep and rest and being relaxed 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

One of the easiest ways to keep fit is to do jogging. Jogging is the name for a very gentle(舒缓的)running—it is just a little faster than walking.
Start slow jog 20 meters, then walk 20 meters. Little by little, if you are not feeling very tired, you may do more jogging and less walking. Finally, jog the whole way. It will be easy for you to start jogging for 15 minutes twice a week, slowly, increase this to 20-30 minutes every day. The longer you join in jogging, the more you enjoy it and the healthier you will become. Some people like jogging alone, and others enjoy doing it with friends. Jogging in groups makes more people keener(热心的), because you just can not stay in bed while there is a group of friends waiting outside. If you want to start jogging, prepare a pair of comfortable shoes and a determined mind.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。(共5小题,每小题2分, 满分10分)
【小题1】Jogging means    in Chinese.

A.散步 B.快跑 C.慢跑 D.跳跃
【小题2】If you are not feeling very tired,    .
A.you may do more jogging
B.you may not do more jogging
C.you are very healthy and needn’t do more jogging
D.you may just do more walking
【小题3】One good point of jogging in groups is  .
A.you don’t feel lonely
B.you are not likely to give it up halfway
C.you can run faster
D.you won’t feel tired
【小题4】If you want to start jogging, what you need most is  .
A.a pair of comfortable shoes and a determined mind
B.a sports suit and a lot of students
C.a partner and a good plan
D.a strong body
【小题5】What’s the meaning of the underlined word “determined” in the passage? It’s“  ”.
A.刚强的 B.坚定的 C.伟大的 D.坚硬的

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

Peter is a sixth-grader at Woodland Primary School. He is only 12 years old but has been smoking for three years. John, 15, is a Junior 2 student at Woodland Secondary School. He began smoking four years ago. “Smoking is part of my life,” John said. Peter and John are not those boys’ real names. But their problem, smoking, is a very real problem. In many countries, smoking is becoming a bigger problem for young people. Most smokers start in their teens or earlier.
A study of 8,000 London students shows that smoking is a problem for many British kids. More than 21% of middle school students and 6% of primary school pupils said they smoked.
“If young people start smoking early, it will be very hard for them to give up later on,” said a professor.
Every year, about four million people die because of smoking. And if people keep smoking that number will go up to about ten million a year by 2030 the World Health Organization (WTO) says. So we have to learn and tell others about dangers of smoking.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案,将其标号填入题前括号内。
【小题1】The sentence “Smoking is part of my life” probably means “        

A.I don’t smoke very often.
B.Smoking is very important to me.
C.I don’t smoke at all.
D.I’m going to give up smoking.
【小题2】What will probably happen if a person starts smoking early?
A.He will surely die early.
B.He cannot stop smoking.
C.It will be difficult for him to give up smoking.
D.He will become lazy soon.
【小题3】The study in the passage shows that                .
A.smoking is a serious problem among British students
B.there more and more smokers in England
C.some student smokers are having fun smoking
D.most of smokers are young students
【小题4】The main idea of this passage is that         .
A.smoking is becoming a bigger problem for young people
B.more and more people die because of smoking every year
C.who asks young people to give up smoking
D.we needn’t worry about the student smokers
【小题5】As middle school students, what should we do from now on?
A.We should start smoking after middle school.
B.We should start others to smoke outside.
C.We should laugh at smokers.
D.We should say no to smoking.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:写作题

在学习紧张,压力大的情况下,如何安排好自己的空闲时间(free time)更加显得重要,每个人有度过自己空闲时间的不同方式,请以“ My Free Time”为题,写一种或几种你喜欢的度过空闲时间的方式。要求:1. 文中不得出现真实的人名或校名。2. 词数为80~100。

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:单选题

A.usuallyB.museumC.luckD.student

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案