16.One morning,there was a loud knock at Dean Swift'door.The servant (仆人) opened it.A man handed her a fine duck and said,"Here's a present for the Dean.It's from Mr Boyle."Then,he turned round and walked away.A few days later,the man came again.He said rudely,‘Here's…for the Dean."Then he left.The servant complained (发牢骚) to Mr Swift,"That man has no manners at all..""Next time he comes,"said Mr Swift,"I will go to open the door."
It was not long until the man came with another present.Mr Swift opened the door."Here's a rabbit from Mr Boyle,"said the man."Young man,"said Mr Swift,"That is not the way to send a present.Juat step inside and make believe that you are Dean Swift.I will go out and show you how to behave."
Mr Swift took the rabbit and went out.Then he knocked softly at the door.The door was opened by the young man.Mr.Swift bowed and said,"If you please,sir,Mr Boyle wishes you to accept this fine rabbit."
"Oh,_____,"said the young man politely.Then,taking out his purse,he offered Mr Swift a shelling (先令).
After that,the young man was very polite when he sent presents.And Mr Swift always remembered to give the young man a tip (小费).
52.From the underlined sentence,we can learn that the servant thought the young man wasA.
A.rude
B.wise
C.rich
D.polite
53.Mr Swift decided to open the door because he wanted toD.
A.give the young man a tip
B.hit the young man in the face
C.say thanks to the young man
D.show the young man how to behave
54.Which of the following can be put inA?
A.thank you.
B.you're welcome.
C.1'm sorry
D.get out of here
55.The young manBthe fourth time he went to Mr Swift.
A.behave badly
B.received a tip from Mr Swift
C.gave Mr Swift a tip
D.1eamed a lesson from Mr Swift
56.What's the main idea of the passage?C
A.A duck and a rabbit.
B.Ways to give tips
C.A lesson in manners
D.Mr Swift and his servant.
分析 文章大意:主要描述一个送货员总是不太礼貌,后来Mr Swift 教他如何举止文明,从此以后,他都很礼貌,并且每次都能收到小费.
解答 52-56:ADABC
52题答案:A 考查细节理解题,根据文中的第一段前面句子He said rudely,‘Here's…for the Dean可知 应该是发牢骚是因为那个人无礼,故答案是A.
53题答案:D 考查细节理解题,根据文中的第二段how to behave."可知 教他如何举文明,故答案是D.
54题答案:A 考查细节理解题,根据文中的第三段后面句子Then,taking out his purse,he offered Mr Swift a shelling 然后,拿出他的钱包,他给Swift先生一个先令可知 前面用谢谢你符合语境,故答案是A.
55题答案:B 考查细节理解题,根据文中的最后一句And Mr Swift always remembered to give the young man a tip 可知那个年轻人收到了Mr Swift的小费,故答案是B.
56题答案:C 考查主旨题,根据文章大意:主要描述一个送货员总是不太礼貌,后来Mr Swift 教他如何举文明,从此以后,他都很礼貌,并且每次都能收到小费.用礼貌的一课符合语境,故答案是C.
点评 本文是一篇日常生活类阅读,题目涉及多道细节理解题,做题时结合原文和题目有针对 性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案.