Do you like junk food? Do you enjoy eating hamburgers, hot dogs, French fries and chips? Do you like soft drinks, candy and ice cream ?If your answers are “Yes”, you ‘d better ______.Most of them are junk food .
Junk food has lots of fat ,salt and sugar , ______few nutrients .Most scientists say junk food is ______.Our body changes sugar into fat . _____you have 3 spoonfuls of sugar each day ,how much sugar would you have eaten by the time you are 50?It will be 280 kilograms ! About 5 times as heavy as _____!
Junk food has been ___in the world for many years .Why? Firstly, it is ____to make .It doesn’t take much money to ____junk food .Secondly ,it is quick and easy for people to have .Thirdly many people ,including children ,like it ___it tastes good .Lastly ,most junk food has food additives .So it ____and tastes better ,and can be kept for a long time .
Junk food is bad for health ,__ __for children .It is the cause of over-weight heart diseases and many other health ____.When children start eating lots of junk food ,they will not have enough milk and healthy fruit juice .This can cause a lack of calcium in their body .But it’s OK to have junk food ____.it depends on your weight ,age and activities .If you are over-weight and want to lose weight ,you should eat as little junk food ___. Junk food still have some nutrients and is a small part of a _____diet .So you should eat about 95%of healthy food ,and then eat 5%of junk food .
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【小题1】A
【小题2】D
【小题3】D
【小题4】C
【小题5】B
【小题6】A
【小题7】D
【小题8】A
【小题9】B
【小题10】C
【小题11】B
【小题12】A
【小题13】C
【小题14】A
【小题15】D
解析试题分析：垃圾食品含有脂肪，盐和糖，但是几乎没有营养。大多数科学家说垃圾食品是不健康的。如果你每天食用三匙糖，当你五十岁的时候，你食用了多少糖呢？它将会是280千克！大约是你体重的五倍。最后也提出适当的吃垃圾食品也是有益的。
【小题1】考查词组及语境的理解。A.be careful小心；B.take care of them照顾他们；C.care for them照看他们；D.care about them关心他们。联系句意：前面提到了许多食品的名称。如果你喜欢吃，你最好小心了。它们多数都是垃圾食品。明确提出要小心。故选A
【小题2】考查连词及语境的理解。A.and和；B.while在……时候；C.with用；D; but但是。联系句意：垃圾食品含有脂肪，盐和糖，但是几乎没有营养。两者之间为转折关系，因此用but.故选D
【小题3】考查形容词及语境的理解。A:expensive昂贵的；B.inexpensive物美价廉；C:healthy健康的；D. unhealthy不健康的。联系句意：大多数科学家说垃圾食品是不健康的。联系实际，垃圾食品是不健康的食品。故选D
【小题4】考查连词及语境的理解。A.When什么时候 ；B.After在……之后；C.If如果；D.Since自从。联系句意：如果你每天食用三匙糖，当你五十岁的时候，你食用了多少糖呢？它将会是280千克！大约是你体重的五倍。分析：下文提到的现象都是假设，因此用if.故选C
【小题5】考查词义及语境的理解。A.you weigh你称重；B.your weight你的体重；C.you have你有； D.you get你得到。联系句意：如果你每天食用三匙糖，当你五十岁的时候，你食用了多少糖呢？它将会是280千克！大约是你体重的五倍。分析：结合实际一定是你的体重五倍。你的体重you weigh.故选B
【小题6】考查形容词及语境的理解。A.popular受欢迎的；B.interested感兴趣的；C.boring无聊的；D.worrying担心的。联系句意：在世界上，垃圾食品已经受欢迎许多年了。结合选项与联系下文，受欢迎符合题意。故选A
【小题7】考查形容词及语境的理解。A.difficult困难的；B.easy容易的；C.expensive昂贵的；D.cheap便宜的。 联系句意：首先，它是便宜的去制作，它不会花太多钱去制作垃圾食品。联系下文：不会花很多钱，因此是便宜的。故选D
【小题8】考查动词及语境的理解。A.make制作；B.do做；C.find发现；D.look for寻找。 联系句意：首先，它是便宜的去制作，它不会花太多钱去制作垃圾食品。明确答案是制作的成本不会花很多钱。故选A
【小题9】考查连词及语境的理解。A.if如果；B.because因为；C.while当……时候；D.and和。联系句意：第三点，因为它尝起来是好的，所以许多人喜欢吃，包括孩子们。解释喜欢吃的原因。故选B
【小题10】考查动词及语境的理解。A.sounds听起来；B.sells卖；C.looks看起来；D; proves证明。联系句意：最后一点，大多数的垃圾食品已经添加了物品。因此它看起来和尝起来更好，并且能保持很长时间。结合选项为看起来之意。故选C
【小题11】考查副词及语境的理解。A.really真地；B.especially特别地；C.clearly清晰地；D.certainly当然。 联系句意：特别对于孩子们，垃圾食品对于健康是不好的。联系下文，体现为特别之意。故选B
【小题12】考查名词及语境的理解。A.problems难题；B.questions问题；C.troubles麻烦；D.difficulties困难。联系句意：它会引起心脏病和许多其它的健康问题。分析：这个问题是指不容易解决的问题，因此用problem.故选A
【小题13】考查词义及语境的理解。A.some time一段时间；B.sometime某时；C:sometimes有时；D.some times几次。联系句意：有时垃圾食品也是没有问题的，它依靠你的体重，年纪和活动。明确时间为有时。故选C
【小题14】考查词组及语境的理解。A:as possible可能；B:as necessary必要时；C:as you want只要你想；D.as you need你需要。联系句意：如果你的体重起标了，想减肥，你应该尽可能地少吃些垃圾食品。分析：考查as…as possible.尽可能如何。故选A
【小题15】考查形容词及语境的理解。A.healthy健康的；B.tasty美味的；C.delicious美味的；D.balanced平衡的。联系句意：垃圾食品还是有一定的营养，均衡饮食的一小部分。所以你应该95%吃健康的食物，然后5%吃垃圾食品。明确为平衡之意。故选D
考点：健康保健类阅读。
科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：完型填空
完形填空：（10分）
very year students in many countries learn English. of these students are children, the other students are young people. Why do all these people want to learn ? It is to answer this question. There are different kinds of reasons. Many boys and girls learn English at school. It is one of their . Many people learn English because it is 5__ for their work. Some young people learn English their higher studies because some of their books are English. Other people learn English because they want to 8 newspapers in English. Some people learn English because they want to in the USA, England or Australia. English is very in our life.
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：完型填空
完形填空（10分）
I’m Wang Jun from China. I’m a Chinese . I’m a boy. My English name is Oscar and I’m twelve. There are people in my family. are my father, my mother, my grandmother and I. My parents are doctors in the same in Hefei. My father is forty-two and my is forty. My grandmother is very old. She lives with . I’m in No. 40 Middle School. I’m in Class One, Grade Seven. There are fifty in my class. We all like English. My classroom is not very big, it is very clean and nice. We have a school because there are lots of flowers and tree it. And we love our school very much.
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：完型填空
完形填空（每小题2分，共20分）
根据短文内容，从A、B、C中选出最能符合短文意思的答案并把答题卡上对应题目的正确答案的标号涂黑。
If you’re not making great progress(进步) in learning English, maybe it is because you have not kept a balance(平衡) between input(输入) and output(输出). For some people, the problem is , because they don’t do enough reading. Some people seldom listen to English. They go to school, but do not read books class. I my students if(是否) they watched English TV programs often. Most of them shook(摇晃) their . It’s terrible. Learning English should be a happy thing to do, many students find it hard because of so many new words, so many grammar rules and exercises. reading, try not to read anything in your mother language. For listening, your favorite English TV programs. You can record(录音) the program you want to watch and watch them in your time. All the time you should spend more time music. As for output, you need to find chances to English. The most important learning rule is learning by doing. Learning English is the same.
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：完型填空
I often see some homeless people on the corner of the street. It used to make me uncomfortable to see them, and I had to ask myself, “_____?”
Then, one day I saw a homeless person. I parked my car and got out. I went up to him and asked him what would make him happy.
“A hot cup of ______,” he told me.
So we walked across the street to a little dinner and I bought him a cup of coffee, and some bread and eggs. He talked, and I _____. I told him now I used to look through (视而不见)people like him, but that day, I had decided to open my eyes and to really see the world. I told him he was the ________ homeless person I had ever spoken to.
After our meal together, I asked him if there was anything else that would make his life a bit ________. He said the only other thing he wanted was just a new pair of socks.
Socks, really?
He said he’d been wearing the same pair ____ a few weeks. There are always clean socks in my dresser drawer. I actually happened to be wearing a nice and new pair of socks at that very moment. I told him that I wanted to give him the pair I was wearing________ he wouldn’t mind. I had only been wearing them for a few _________.
At first, my new friend______. I told him it would make me happy if he would take _____.
Finally, he agreed. He was very happy to wear my socks.
Now, I always have an extra(额外的) pair with me in my car. They are always my best pair, just waiting to be given away…
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：完型填空
All students need to have good study habits (习惯) . When you have good study habits, you can learn things quickly. You also remember (记得) them easily.
Do you like to study in the living - room? This is not a good place because it is usually too noisy. You need to study in a quiet (安静) place, like your bedroom. A quiet place will help you only think about one thing, and you will learn better.
Before you begin to study, do not forget to clean your desk. A good desk light is important, too. You'll feel tired easily if there is not enough light.【小题1】When you have good study habits, you will_______.
| A．learn things quickly | B．remember things easily |
| C．think about one thing | D．both A and B |
【小题2】You will feel tired easily if the light is_______.| A．good | B．bad |
| C．enough | D．wonderful |
【小题3】 What is the best title（标题）of the text?| A．Study in the Bedroom | B．How to study |
| C．Good Study Habits | D．Desk Light is Important |
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解
Hip-hop dancing(街舞) is popular with many young people today. They like it because they can invent their own moves. They use this dance to show their love for life. It also shows that they feel good about life，that they just want to be themselves and enjoy life，and that they are not afraid of problems．
Hip-hop dancing has a history of more than 20 years. It first began in the 1980s in the US. In early times，it was seen in New York and Los Angles. At that time，many young black people often danced to the music in the streets．They used their legs，arms，heads and even shoulders to dance．Many young people still use most of these moves today．
Hip-hop dancing became popular all over the world because of the 1983 movie Flash dance .Some people performed Hip-hop dancing in the movie．People enjoyed their performance．They began to dance like them．Then it became popular .There are two kinds of Hip-hop dancing：new school and old school．More and more young people are learning Hip-hop dancing．People believe that it is a good way to exercise their bodies，and that it is good for their health．
【小题1】Young people like Hip-hop dancing because __ ______．
| A．it has a history of more than 20 years |
| B．it first began in the US |
| C．they can invent their own moves |
| D．many young black people often dance it |
| A．legs | B．heads |
| C．arms and shoulders | D．A , B and C |
| A．It’s not a good way to exercise． |
| B．It shows that young people feel bad about life． |
| C．Young people use this dance to show their love for life． |
| D．It shows that young people are afraid of problems． |
| A．Sports. | B．News. |
| C．Business. | D．Culture |
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解
阅读理解（20 小题，每小题 2 分，共40 分）
One day Mrs Black visited her family doctor, Mr Dodd. Mr Dodd was an old funny man with a beard. “What’s the problem ?” the doctor asked her. “I am very worried about my son, Jake,” Mrs Black said, “I can’t stop him from betting. He spends all his money betting on horse races. And even worse he’ll bet on everything. It doesn’t matter what it is.” The doctor said, “I’ve saved many people from gambling before. Send him to me.”
The next day Mrs Black sent her son to see the doctor. While they were talking , the boy was looking at the doctor’s beard. Suddenly he said, “I bet you $ 50 that your beard is not a real one.” “Oh, no, ” the doctor said. “Can I pull your beard and find out ?” the boy said. The doctor thought this is a good way to teach him a lesson; so he said, “Ok, if my beard is real , you will have to pay me $ 50.” The boy pulled it and soon found out it was real. The doctor laughed.
Two days later the doctor telephoned Mrs Black, “I think I’ve saved your son.” He told her the story. But Mrs Black said, “You’re wrong. You’ve made him worse.” “How can that be ?” the doctor asked . “Before he went to see you, he bet me $ 100 that you would ask him to pull your beard !”
根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
【小题1】Why did Mrs Black ask Mr Dodd to help her ?
| A．Because Mr Dodd was Mrs Black’s friend. |
| B．Because Mr Dodd was a funny man. |
| C．Because Jake believed Mr Dodd. |
| D．Because Mr Dodd was Mrs Black’s family doctor. |
| A．She had a bad cold. |
| B．She worried about her son. |
| C．Mr black’s son had a fever. |
| D．She worried about her money. |
| A．Jake was badly ill and had to see the doctor. |
| B．The writer tells us that children mustn’t bet on horse races. |
| C．Jake’s problem was that he liked betting too much. |
| D．The doctor himself liked gambling, too. |
| A．The boy and his mother. |
| B．Nobody except the doctor. |
| C．The doctor and Jake. |
| D．Nobody except Jake. |
| A．Doctors Are Clever | B．The Expensive Beard |
| C．Horse Races Are Bad | D．An Unusual Bet |
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解
All of us want to be healthy, but not all of us know how to stay healthy. The following is what we should know.
* Eat between 3 and 5 meals a day. Breakfast, lunch and dinner are necessary meals . Also , try to eat some food when you are hungry.
* Drink more water. Drink 6 to 12 glasses of water each day. It keeps your body active and not dry.
* Sleep about 7 to 8 hours every night. Remember not to sleep too much or too little.
* You can’t be healthy if you don't exercise. Try to exercise for 30 minutes to an hour every day such as running and swimming. Any kind of sport is good for your health.
* Vitamins(维生素)are necessary part of any healthy diet. Try to eat different kinds of food to get enough vitamins. Eat a lot of vegetables and fruit.
* Don’t smoke and drink much alcohol(酒). Smoking and drinking much alcohol can make you unhealthy.
根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确用T，错误用F。
【小题1】You must eat six or seven meals a day.
【小题2】It’s necessary for you to sleep more than 8 hours every night.
【小题3】You’d better exercise for 30 minutes to an hour a day.
【小题4】If you eat vegetables and fruit, you can get enough vitamins.
【小题5】Drink more water, but don’t smoke or drink much alcohol.
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