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【题目】任务型阅读(本题共20分,每空1分)

先阅读A、B, C三篇短文,然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列五项任务。

根据短文( A )

任务1用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,使文章通顺、连贯、合理。(每空一词,每词限用一次)

true heavy lesson buy we

One day, our father __1__ us backpacks and asked us to go to the mountain with him. Now and then he put stones in our bags. To ___2__ surprise, he also took some stones out of our bags. “Why did you give us so many stones?” we asked. “I didn’t. You did,” he said. “I gave you a little attitude test today. Whenever you were complaining(埋怨), I added a stone to your bags. Whenever you talked about something with __3____positive thinking, I took out a stone.” Now the stones were almost bursting (胀破) out. “Your negative(消极的) thoughts are like stones. You carry them in your mind just like those stones in a backpack. The more negative thoughts you have, the_4_ your mind will be.”

With great love, our father taught us one of the most important__5__ in life----the power of attitude. Let’s throw away bad stones!

【答案】

【1】bought

【2】our

【3】truly

【4】heavier

【5】lessons

【解析】

试题分析:这篇短文主要讲述了作者陪父亲爬的过程中,每次作者抱怨的时候父亲给他们的背包里增加一块石头。作者的父亲想告诉他们要积极地想法减少石头,就像人生一样,我们要用积极的心态去对待生活。

【1】考查动词。句意:有一天,我们的父给我们买了一个背包要我们和他一起去。根据题意可知用一般过去式,buy sb sth表示给某人买某物;结合语境及词汇,填动词bought。

【2】考查连词。句意:使我们吃惊的是,他还把一些石头放在我们的包里。To one’s surprise表示是某人吃惊的是;结合语境故填our

【3】考查连词。句意:无论何时你真实地谈论一些积极地想法的时候,我就拿出一块石头。故填truly

【4】考查形容词。句意:你有更多的消极思想,你的头脑就会更沉重。故填heavier

【5】考查名词。句意:我的父亲教给我们的人生态度的最重要的,让我们扔掉坏的石头!故填lessons

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