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  Penguins(企鹅)live together, but each pair has a little ground of their own. When a penguin wants to walk through its neighbour’s ground, it must ask for permission. If it does not, it will have to fight. Penguins come and go all day. They fight fish and look after their children.

  All penguins are good parents—the male penguins are perhaps the best parents in the world. They walk in from the sea in the middle of the dark Antarctic(南极的)water. They choose their wives in the dark. They can only hear them—not see them. Then the female penguins lay their eggs and go away for about two months. The male looks after the eggs. If the eggs get cold, there will be no chicks. There is no food. The snow falls and the wind blows—sometimes at 150 kilometres an hour. The penguins do not move. When the females return from the sea, they will not remember their husbands. It does not matter. Only one thing matters—the eggs. Male penguins never fight—unless a penguin leaves a chick for a minute. Then they fight because they all want it. They are strange and wonderful birds.

1.From the passage we know that penguins usually have ________ life.

[  ]

A.an active
B.a quiet
C.a hard
D.a simple

2.It seems interesting and unusual that the male penguins choose their wives ________.

[  ]

A.when the female penguins return from the sea

B.just by hearing in the darkness

C.each time they see the lovely females

D.after they have had their own ground

3.It is ________ that take care of the eggs.

[  ]

A.the male penguins

B.the female penguins

C.both the husbands and wives

D.the penguins that lost in the fight

4.Only when ________ can a penguin walk through its neighbour’s ground.

[  ]

A.it wins the fight

B.it has become a father

C.it gets married

D.it gets permission

5.Which of the following statements is NOT true?

[  ]

A.Female penguins often have their new husbands.

B.Male penguins fight when choosing their wives.

C.Female penguins take care of the eggs.

D.Male penguins use their ears to choose wives.

答案:A;B;A;D;C
解析:

1.A;2.B;3.A;4.D;5.C


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科目:初中英语 来源:走向清华北大同步导读·初三英语 题型:050

阅读理解并选择填空

  My friend, Dick, has a large police dog. Its name is Jack. Every Saturday afternoon Dick takes Jack for a long walk in the park. Jack likes these long walks very much.

  One afternoon, a young man came to visit my friend. He stayed for a long time. He talked and talked. Soon it was time for my friend to take Jack for a walk. But the man was still there. Jack became very worried He walked around the room several times and then sat down in front of the man and looked at him. But the man kept talking. Finally Jack could stand it no longer. He went out of the room and came back a few minutes later. He sat down again in front of the man. but this time he held the man’s hat in his mouth.

1.From the story, we know that Jack is ________.

[  ]

A.Dick’s good friend
B.a large police dog
C.a young man
D.a young man’s dog

2.Where does Dick walk with his dog every Saturday afternoon?

[  ]

A.In his room.
B.In the street.
C.In the park.
D.In the field.

3.Jack became very worried one afternoon because ________.

[  ]

A.he couldn’t be taken out for a walk at the usual time

B.a young man came to visit Dick that afternoon

C.Dick walked around his room several times

D.he couldn’t find the young man’s hat

4.What does the word“stand”mean in the passage?

[  ]

A.站立  B.理解  C.支持  D.忍受

5.Why did Jack sit down again in front of the man with the hat in his mouth?

[  ]

A.Try to make the man laugh.

B.Like the young man very much.

C.Ask the young man to leave.

D.Want to talk with the young man.

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