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根据句子的意思,用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)

1.Our school library is _________(开放的) from Monday to Friday.

2.The moonlight is shining on the little girl ______(透过)the windows.

3.      (千) of visitors come to Yangzhou every year..

4.Which picture is your favorite? The ______ (十二) one, I think.

5.Do you know the     (重量)of six elephants?

6.The clothes on the table are those _____ (art)

7. His father was angry because he did his work _______(careful)

8.Our teacher often makes his lessons ___________(interest)

9.Just now I had a shower after  ________(play) football for an hour .

10.Do you know the engineer _________(lie) under the tree?

 

【答案】

1. open   

2.through

3. thousands

4. twelfth

5. weight

6. artists’

7.carelessly

8. interesting

9. playing

10. lying

【解析】

试题分析:

1.“开放的”是open。本句的意思是“我校的图书馆从星期一到星期五开放。”open既可以作形容词,也可以作动词。

2.英语中,当表示从中间穿过时,应该用through。从表面通过,用across;从上方过,用over。本句的意思是“月光正透过窗户照到小女孩的身上。”故用through。

3.“千”是thousand,根据后面的of可知,此处应该用thousands,因为thousands of是固定用法。

4.根据题干可知,本空应该是“第十二twelfth”,是“十二twelve”的序数词。本句的意思是“你最喜欢的图片是哪张?”“我想是第十二张。”

5.根据本空的位置可知,本空应该填“重量”的名词形式,故填weight。本句的意思是“你知道这头大象的重量吗?”

6.根据题干,本句的意思是“桌子上的衣服是那些艺术家的。”艺术家是artist;根据意思,本处应该用artists的名词所有格,故用artists’。

7.根据本空的位置可知,本空应该是修饰前面的did的,故应该用careful的副词carefully。

8.根据“make sth +形容词”表示“使某事怎么样”的用法可知,本空应该是interest的形容词。而interest的形容词有两个,一个是interesting和interested,其中interesting修饰事物,interested修饰人,根据题干,本空修饰classes,故用interesting。

9.after是一个介词,后面应该跟名词或动名词,所以本题应填playing。

10.根据本句的结构可知,本空需要用动名词来表示伴随,而lie的动名词是lying。本句的意思是“你认识躺在树下的工程师吗?”

考点:本题考查单词拼写和词形变换

点评:本题分成两部分,1至5小题是单词拼写,6至10小题是词形变换。这两部分都需要根据词所在的位置确定所需词的词性和词性。

 

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