(三) (2015 •广东)
It is reported that some developed counties have shipped broken parts of computers to China. Such a thing can be founded every day although it is against international laws. Last month Hong Kong officers found 131,000 kilograms of broken computers,TVs and phones sent from Japan.
Things like these are called electronic waste,or e-waste. Dealing with them is not an easy job because dangerous poisons like mercury (汞) and lead (铅) can be found in them. Every time an old computer breaks down,it needs to be deal with safely. But at present,broken computer parts are usually buried. It may be hundreds of years before they are really gone in the earth.
Many places in China are polluted by e-waste. Guiyu in Guangdong province is one of them. This town is named as “the e-waste capital of the world”. It has to deal with 1. 5 million kilograms of e-waste each year,from which it makes 75 million yuan. But it comes at a cost. Many of the poisons in e-waste find their way into the environment. Plastic is burned outdoors and chemical water is poured into rivers. Greenpeace,an environmental group,has found the air,the earth and the rivers in Guiyu badly polluted.
The Chinese government wants the country to develop,blit in a way that doesn’t do harm to the environment and peopled life. This year, China passed a new environmental protection law,the strictest one we have ever had. Computer companies like Lenovo and Dell will be asked to take back their old computers. This is because the companies that make computers know best to deal with them safely. Hopefully,the problem of ewaste will be solved in the near future.
() 1. The e-waste found in Hong Kong last month was from .
A. France B. Japan
C. Germany D. Australia
() 2. The underlined word “buried” probably means“” in the passage.
A. 焚烧 B. 障碍 C.回收 D.掩埋
() 3. The town of Guiya in Guangdong Province.
A. is the e-capital of the world
B. has serious e-waste pollution
C. deals with e-waste safely
D. spends much money on e-waste
() 4. This year,the Chinese government .
A. tried to change people's life
B. closed some computer companies
C. made a new environmental protection law
D. asked people to hand in their old computers
() 5. The passage is mainly about.
A. the way to deal with e-waste
B. the cost of burning e-waste
C. the e-waste problem in China
D. the need to pass a law against e-waste
名校课堂系列答案科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
完形填空
(一) (2015 •襄阳)
It was the beginning of a new term. As a 1 teacher in that school,I didn9t know any of the students. A little girl was standing at the gate of the classroom. She looked very shy.
I walked up to her and 2 why she stood there. But she said nothing. Then a boy shouted,She is from Grade Four,the worst student in her grade.”I looked at the little girl. She didn^ seem to be the smart kind. I 3 why her teacher asked her to stay in Grade Three. I took her hand and 4 her into the classroom.
“Sit here. Now you are my student and I'm your teacher ,” I said. She still said nothing,but suddenly began to cry.
I later learnt that her parents died in a car accident. She became sad and didn't like talking to others after that.
She learnt very 5 . I gave her respect (尊重) and never looked down upon (鄙视) her as I know everybody deserves (值得) respect. I helped her after school,and she was making 6 little by little. As time went by,she was not as 7 as before. At the end of the term,she seemed to have forgotten all her sadness. She was not among the best students when she left that school,but 8 ,she was not that shy and sad little girl any more.
In the following 9 ,she would send me a card on each Thanksgiving Day. Three days ago,I 10 an invitation to her wedding (婚礼). And now,I am at her wed- ding,and she is smiling brightly.
Everyone deserves respect and everyone can be hap- py.
() 1. A. new B. beautiful C. strict D. famous
() 2. A. told B. answered C. knew D. asked
() 3. A. thought B. understood C. forgot D. remembered
() 4. A. poured B. threw C. led D. turned
() 5. A. slowly B. quietly C. well D. quickly
() 6. A. friends B. decision C. progress D. surprises
() 7. A. smart B. shy C. angry D. careful
() 8. A. at least B. at first C. at once D. at birth
() 9. A. days B. weeks C. months D. years
() 10. A. wrote B. sent C. refused D. received
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
(十二) (中考•随州)
In August of 2011,Apple Computer became the most popular company in the world. However,Steve Jobs did not get to enjoy the 1 because he was in bad health due to cancer. Of course,any other person couldn't 2 the best medical care that he had got,including a liver transplant (肝移植) .
I think Steve was a great 3 leader. After learning about his death,I decided to find out more about Steve and share what I had 4 .
In some ways,he was not much different from you and 5 . He was raised 6 a working class couple. Growing up he was energetic, cool and fun-loving. However,he was 7 .
He was very clever. Like any other single child,he was 8 with few friends,and did not know how to share happiness. He couldn’t get on well with 9 . He didn't know how to make friends. But luckily,his wife was strong enough to 10 him. He invented Apple,had a child,and finally became 11 and famous.
He became the CEO of Apple again in 1997 when the business was bad. He and his team worked day and night to turn this around. Sometimes he would 12 someone in the middle of the night about a great idea he 13 .He was a hard-working worker. Since 2004 he had been in bad health. In 2009 he had a liver transplant. On October 5 th,2011,he 14 .
Money does not mean much if you do not have good 15 . Health is more important than material success.
() 1. A. success B. sadness C. decision D. work
() 2. A. give B. afford C. take D. offer
() 3. A. school B. shop C. business D. factory
() 4. A. heard B. read C. talked D. learned
() 5. A. I B. my C. myself D. me
() 6. A. in B. by C. from D. with
() 7. A. the same B. stupid C. different D. outgoing
() 8. A. quiet B. happy C. cute D. cool
() 9. A. another B. others C. the others D. other
() 10. A. sit B. hate C. stand D. love
() 11. A. rich B. poor C. strong D. friendly
() 12. A. say B. call C. watch D. hear
() 13. A. came out B. came up with C. caught up D. picked up
() 14. A. got well B. arrived in C. passed away D. came in
() 15. A. time B. life C. family D. health
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
A
The earth is the fifth largest of the eight planets in our solar system (太阳系) . Scientists believe that the earth is the only planet that 1 life. It's home to millions of species (物种) 2 us—humans!
The solar system is like a neighborhood where the earth is located (位于) . The solar system is 3 of other planets,moons,and many other things. The moon travels a-round the earth. Scientists believe that the moon was once part of the earth 4 may have been broken off the earth during a massive collision (剧烈的碰撞) . The moon is much 5 than the earth,about 1/4 of the diameter (直径) of the earth.
The earth is also known as the blue planet. 6 ?The reason is that most of the earth's surface 7 water that makes it look blue in color from space. A blanket of gases surrounds the earth. This layer is called the earths atmosphere (大气层) .Without the atmosphere life on earth is 8 . It gives us air,water,heat,and 9 us against harmful rays from the sun and against meteorites (陨星) .
Planet earth is really,really old. It was formed 4. 54 billion years ago and life started to 10 about billions of years ago. Modem humans showed up on the earth about 200,000 years ago.
() 1. A. produces B. develops C. provides D. supports
() 2. A. including B. included C. holding D. except
() 3. A. filled B. afraid C. full D. made
() 4. A. or B. but C. though I) , and
() 5. A. bigger B. lighter C. smaller D. heavier
() 6. A. What B. Why C. How D. Where
() 7. A. is covered by B. is born with C. is known for D. is thirsty for
() 8. A. impossible B. probably C. unable D. difficult
() 9. A. sends B. protects C. offers D. fights
() 10. A. change B. stay C. stand D. appear
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
95. I hope to find out whafs happening around the world.(改为同义句)
I hope to find out what's aroimd the world.
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
(八) (2015 •宜昌)
Teaching is one of the most rewarding (有回报的) jobs. It is also one of the most stressful. If you want to be a teacher,you should have a passion (激情） for young peo- ple. If you are thinking about going into teaching for any other reason than this,you need to find another job.
Teaching is difficult. Students can be difficult. Parents can be difficult. If you do not have a passion for the young people that you teach,you will bum out quickly. Passion is what keeps an excellent teacher going. When students have trouble understanding what is taught,it is what drives him to spend long hours trying to think out how to help them. If you do not have enough passion for your students,you might last a year or two,but not long. Passion is a must-have quality (品质）every good teacher.
Teaching can be rewarding,but you shouldn't expect that reward to come easily. Teachers who search out better and new methods are the ones who will make it. A good teacher needs to be able to work with everyone. All teachers face stress. It is important to be able to deal with everything that is thrown at you when you walk through your classroom doors. There are so many chances for stress within a classroom that an excellent teacher has to be able to bring it in control. If you cannot manage stress quite well,then teaching may not be the right job for you.
() 1. According to the passage,if you want to be a teacher, .
A. you’d better ask the writer for advice
B. passion is the most important
C. you will be best rewarded
D. you have to be young enough
() 2. A successful teacher is someone who .
A. bums out quickly and easily
B. faces the most stress and difficult parents
C. searches out better and new methods
D. has the right reason for his job
() 3. The key words for the passage are.
A. passion and stress
B. difficult and rewarding
C. deal with and be able to
D. teachers and students
() 4. Most stress is thrown at the teacher .
A. in the classroom B. from the parents
C. in a year or two D. after class
() 5. An excellent teacher knows .
A. how the reward as a teacher will come
B. how to manage everything that happens in his work
C. how long his passion for young people will last
D. how many new methods he will have to use
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
(十五) (中考•荆州)
A boy called Mario had many friends,and he was proud of it. Whoever he met,he would like to show off (炫耀) how popular he was at school.
One day,his grandpa said to him,“Mario,I know that you don't have as many friends as you think. Many of them are not true to you. ”
Mario thought maybe his grandpa was right. However,he wasn't sure how he could test whether his schoolmates were real friends or not,so he asked his grandpa. The old man answered,“I have just exactly what you need. It's in my room. Wait a minute. ^ The old man left,and soon returned as if（好像）carrying something in his hand,but Mario could see nothing there.
“Take it. It's a very special chair. Because it's invisible,it will be hard for you to sit on it. However,if you manage to sit on it,you can use the chair's magic power to tell who your real friends are. ”
Mario took the strange invisible chair to school. At break time he asked everyone to form a circle,and he put himself in the middle,with his chair.
“Nobody moves. YouVe about to see something amazing,”Jsaid Mario. Then he tried sitting on the chair. Having difficulty seeing it,he missed and fell to the ground. Everyone had a pretty good laugh. “Wait, wait”said Mario,making another try. But again he missed the chair.
Mario didn't give up. He kept trying to sit on the magic chair. Finally,he did it. This time he felt himself in midair. Then he experienced the magic that his grandpa had been talking about. Looking around,Mario saw George,Lucas and Diana holding him up,so he wouldnH fall. But some schoolmates whom he had regarded as friends had done nothing but made fun of him. Mario was quite thankful to his grandpa,who helped him test who his true friends were.
() 1. Mario9s grandpa gave him a special chair to .
A. sit on in the school
B. be his birthday present
C. test who his true friends were
D. play games with his friends at school
() 2. What does the underlined word “invisible”mean in Chinese in the passage?
A. 感激的 B. 有帮助的
C. 神奇的 D. 看不见的
() 3. Mario succeeded in sitting on his chair finally because.
A. his friends taught him
B. he had tried many times
C. his friends held him
D. the chair had magic power
() 4. Which would be the best tide (标题) for this story?
A. A Magic Chair
B. A Kind Grandpa
C. Mario's True Friends
D. How to Test Friends
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
() 18. —Mr Hardison,can I ask you some questions about your article?
—Certainly,feel to ask me.
A. good B. calm
C. free
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