The sun gives us not only light but also heat．( )A．间宾B．状语C．直宾D．表语题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

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14．The sun gives us not only light but also heat．（　　）

A．

间宾

B．

状语

C．

直宾

D．

表语

分析太阳给我们的不仅是光，而且是热．

解答答案：C 修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句子的词、短语或从句（状语从句），叫状语．状语在句中可以表示：时间、地点、目的、原因、结果、条件、让步、程度、方式、比较、方向以及伴随等情况．能担任状语的有：副词、介词短语、动词不定式、名词以及if，whether，when，while，as soon as，because，until，before 等引导的状语从句；
表语一般位于连系动词之后，二者共同构成谓语．可以担任表语的有：名词、代词、形容词、副词、动词不定式、动名词、数词以及从句（表语从句）等；
英语中，一些及物动词如：give，pass，show，send，bring，tell，teach，buy，lend等，可以带两个宾语．一个指人，叫间接宾语；一个指物，叫直接宾语．间接宾语一般放在直接宾语的前面．如果放在其后，则间接宾语前一般加介词to，以表示动作对准谁；或加介词for，以表示动作为谁做；
give sb．sth．这里是not only…but also连接的词组作give的宾语，指物，为直接宾语，故选：C．

点评考查句子成分，理解句子的意思和结构，掌握五种基本句子结构，逐步找出句子的成分．

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