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As we know, some people are good at ________ but bad at giving back.


  1. A.
    lending
  2. B.
    keeping
  3. C.
    borrowing
  4. D.
    using
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As we know, there are differences between western culture and Chinese culture. We can see differences when we pay attention to the way words are used. Let’s look at the words about animals and plants. Most expressions in Chinese about the dog, for example, “a homeless dog”, “a mad dog”, “a running dog” and “a dog catching a mouse”, have negative(消极的)meanings. But in western countries, dogs are thought to be honest and good friends of people. In English, people use the dog to describe positive(积极的)actions. For example, “you are a lucky dog” means you are a lucky person. And “every dog has its day” means each person has good 1uck one day. To describe a person’s serious illness, they say “sick as a dog”. The word “dog-tired” means very tired. However, Chinese love cats very much. But in western culture, “cat” is often used to describe a woman who is cruel(冷酷的). There are many other examples of how “cat” is used differently as well.
The rose(玫瑰)is thought of as a symbol of love in both China and some western countries. People think the rose stands for(代表)love, peace, courage and friendship. And the rose is the national flower of England, America and many other countries.
The words about plants and animals are used in positive or negative ways in different cultures. We can learn about many differences in cultures by comparing(比较)how some words are used.
【小题1】The word “dog” in Chinese usually_________.

A.shows peaceB.stands for friendship
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【小题2】“Every dog has its day” means “_________”.
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B.if one works hard, he is sure to succeed
C.everybody in the world is lucky
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【小题3】Western people usually use “cat” to refer to(指代) “_________.”
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D.Rose is the national flower of all western countries.
【小题5】What’s the best title for the passage?
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As we know, there are differences between western culture and Chinese culture. We can see  differences  when we pay attention to the words that are used. Let’s look at the words about describing animals. Most phrases in Chinese about the dog. For example, “ a  homeless dog”, “a running dog”,  and “ a dog catching a mouse”, have negative meanings.
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任务型阅读,根据短文内容完成所给任务。
根据短文内容,完成表格中小沈阳和刘谦的信息,每空限填一词。
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History, as we know, is filled with facts, with places, names, dates, and events.
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The home of the future won’t be completely different and we will be living in houses and flats as we do today. But people will want to shape their homes to match their dreams. No two homes will be the same. People will be able to buy “house materials” containing moveable walls, doors and windows. They will put together the different parts to create the home they want.

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Space holidays will develop in the future, but these holidays won’t be for everyone because they won’t be cheap. Short space trips will develop first, then hotels will move around the earth where it will be possible to have a longer vacation. By the end of the next century, there will be holiday centers on the moon with things needed for families.

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Title: Tomorrow’s   1.

Things talked about

Changes described

Houses

Homes of future will all be   2. from one another.

 3.

Skilled workers will still be   4..

Teachers’ work will change a lot   5. of modern technology.

Vacations

Space trips and staying in space hotels will still only be for   6. people because they won’t be cheap.

Some people can   7. their holidays on the moon.

Information

E-paper will be used   8. of traditional paper and the   9. of the e-paper will protect nature.

The future

People will have to   10. to another planet.

 

 

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