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Mary did not understand such sentences as “She is in blue today.” “You are yellow.” “ He has a green thumb.(大拇指)” “He has told a white lie.” and so on. . And she went to her teacher for help.
Mary: Mrs Smith, there is a color in each of these sentences. What do they mean?
Mrs Smith: In everyday English, Mary , blue sometimes means sad. Yellow means afraid. A person with a green thumb grows plants well. And a white lie is not a bad one.
Mary: Would you give me an example for a white lie?
Mrs Smith: Certainly. Now I give you some cake. In fact you don’t like it, but you won’t say it. Instead, you say, “No, thanks, I’m hungry.” That’s a white lie.
Mary: Oh, I see. Thank you very much..
小题1:Blue sometimes means sad and is ________ English.”
A.goodB.spoken
C.poorD.useful
小题2:I don’t have a green thumb , so all my plants _________.
A.die offB.grow well
C.look niceD.are good
小题3:Tom is _______ to climb the tree. He’s yellow.
A.happyB.clever
C.sadD.afraid
小题4: He didn’t like me to know ________ of the accident . he told me a white lie.
A.the reasonB.the meaning
C.the answerD.the true story
小题5:He is ________ today . His father is ill.
A.blueB.yellow
C.greenD.white

小题1:B
小题2:A
小题3:D
小题4:A
小题5:A

试题分析:这篇文章说的是有关颜色代表的含义的内容,在一定的语境中颜色并不是它的本意,而是代表另一种意思。
小题1:推理判断题。根据文中原句In everyday English, Mary , blue sometimes means sad. 可知everyday English 是指口语,故选B。
小题2:推理判断题。根据文中原句A person with a green thumb grows plants well.可知此题答案应是A。
小题3:推理判断题。根据文中原句Yellow means afraid.可知此题选D。
小题4:推理判断题。根据文中原句And a white lie is not a bad one.及题干分析,他对我说了善意的谎言,所以应选A。
小题5:推理判断题。根据文中原句blue sometimes means sad 及题干中他爸爸病了可知此题选A。
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