(七)
Do you know what the s (1) bird in the world is? If your a (2) is “ hummingbird (蜂鸟) ”，you are right. Let's learn more about hummingbirds.
Hummingbirds are really small. Some are less than three inches (英寸) 1 (3) ! There are some different k (4) of hummingbirds such as the Mellisuga helenae,the Archilochus colubris and the Patagona
gigas. A (5) all the hummingbirds,the Patagona gigas is the largest. Its w (6) is only about 20 grams (克).
Hummingbirds are beautiful. They have colorful feathers (羽毛 ) . What's more,their feathers look shiny. Most of the hummingbirds have s (7) beaks (鸟嘴). But some hummingbirds have curly beaks.
Hummingbirds get their name from the s (8) that their wings (翅) make. Hummingbirds flap their wings as many as 80 times per second!This makes a humming sound. A hummingbird's wings are long and
thin. The wings 1 (9) like the oar (船桨) of the boat. The shape of its wings let it f (10) fast.What's more,the hummingbirds can fly in any direction. They can fly backwards. They can e (11) fly upside down!These are things that other birds cannot do.
(七)
1. smallest 2. answer 3. long 4. kinds 5. Among
6. weight 7. straight 8. sound 9. look 10. fly 11. even
题目来源：2016年优质课堂名师学案中考复习堂堂清英语 > 基础题型四 阅读专项
科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
(五) (2015 •鄂州)
It was the first time that my wife and I had flown in first class. As we boarded the plane,we felt as if (好像) we were 1 of a wealthy group. We were filled with a sense of pride at 2 with those important people.
We 3 that the stewardess (空姐) was working non-stop to make sure of the comfort of the first class passengers. She could not walk by a seat 4 being given an order. I thought she must love her job very much,since she gave each person such a big 5 .
As the stewardess 6 our seats near the end of the flight,I looked up at her and said,u Thank you and I hope you have a great night.She stopped with a look of disbelief on her face,and said ：uExcuse me?” I 7 my words and she smiled in a rather funny way. It seemed as if I had asked a question that she did not know how to 8 .A little later,as we were getting off the plane,the stewardess said to me ,“ Thank you very much,sir. ” Then she said 9 ，“You are the only passenger who has thanked me or said anything nice to me all night. I really appreciate your kindness. ”
The sense of belonging to an elite (精英) group in first class 10 as soon as I heard those words. We were reminded that without kindness,there would be no firstclass flying.
() 1. A. one B. part C. member D. sign
() 2. A. sitting B. driving C. getting D. taking
() 3. A. showed B. surveyed C. noticed D. looked
() 4. A. without B. while C. after D. for
() 5. A. excitement B. shyness C. smile D. sadness
() 6. A. passed B. walked C. crossed D. went
() 7. A. repeated B. spoke C. talked D. wrote
() 8. A. decide B. answer C. discuss D. consider
() 9. A. loudly B. suddenly C. sadly D. quietly
() 10. A. remained B. appeared C. disappeared D. continued
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
(八)
Are you bored with your school life? If your answer is yes,I s (1) doing the following things. Then you'll not feel bored.
Learn to swim.
Seriously,this is so important that it can save your 1 (2) . If you can't swim well,you won't be a (3) to do water sports like waterskiing,surfing (冲浪) and diving (潜水) . Even taking a boat trip will be dangerous for you. It may be difficult to learn,but you should be p (4) .
Try at least one kind of team sports.
Being a good team player is a h (5 ) skill in life. You need to work well with your p (6) .Without them,you can't w (7) the game by yourself. Other advantages of team sports are that they keep you healthy,and theyVe also interesting. Teams usually have a good social life,too. It can help you become more a (8) . And you'll make many friends.
Collect something.
One of the best h (9) is collecting things.Collecting can help you get lots of knowledge. You could collect some stamps,or you could collect things t (10) make you remember what you have done,like cinema tickets for films you have seen. You have many c (11) . Then the best way to collect something is to have a special album (册子) to put your collections in and to write what each thing means to you.
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
(五) (中考•鄂州)
Cellphones help us easily find people anywhere at any time. However,using cellphones too often may cause cancer. (1) It's reported that people who used a cellphone for 10 years or more were more likely to get brain cancer.
The suggestions below may help you reduce the risk (风险) of cancer:
◆When using your cellphone,try to keep it away from your body as much as possible. Don't put it under your pillow (枕头) or on a bedside table when you sleep.
◆When you’re on the cellphone,use the speaker. In this way,you have just l/100th of the contact with radiation you have when you hold (2) it to your ear. An earphone is also a good idea.
◆Try to keep your conversations short. If you need to talk longer,use an ordinary phone instead.
◆Change ears when you5re using your cellphone. Before putting it to your ear,wait until the person you are calling picks up the phone.
◆Your phone gives out radiation when you talk or text,but not when you’re listening or getting messages. (3)多听和少说能降低癌症风险。
◆Do not use your cellphone when the signal is weak or when moving at a high speed,for example in a car or train. At high speeds your phone is trying to pick up signals,and this increases the radiation it gives out.
1. 将(1) 处画线句子翻译成中文。
2. Where are you not supposed to put your cellphone when you sleep?
3. 写出(2) 处“it”所指代的内容。
4. 将(3) 处画线句子翻译成英文。
5. Whafs the passage about?
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
E
Green is an important color in nature. It is the color of grass and the 1 26 . It is also the color of most growing plants. Sometimes,it m 27 young,fresh and growing. Sometimes,it describes something that isn't finished. For e 28 , a greenhorn,in the fifteenth century,was a young cow or ox whose horns (角) hadn't developed. Later,a greenhorn meant a soldier who hadn't had any experience in battle (战争) . Till now it has the meaning—a p 29 who has no experience,or is new to a situation.
Someone who has the a 30 to grow plants well is said to have a green thumb (梅指) . A person with a green thumb seems to have a magic touch that makes plants grow q 31 and well. You might say that the woman next door has a green thumb if her garden continues g 32 after your plants have died.
The Green Revolution is the name g 33 some years ago to the development of new kinds of rice and other grains. The new plants p 34 much larger crops (谷物) . It was the result of hard work by agricultural (农业) scientists who had green thumbs.
Green is also used to describe the powerful feeling,jealousy (妒忌) .The green-eyed monster (怪物) isn't a frightening creature from outer space. It is an expression u 35 by British writer William Shakespeare in his play “Othello (《奥赛罗》) ”.It describes the unpleasant feeling a person has when someone has something that he wants. A green-eyed monster may make your friend unhappy if you get a pay rise b 36 he does not.
26. 27. 28.
29. 30. 31.
32. 33. 34.
35. 36.
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
75. Huang Lei isn't as good at tennis as Larry.(改为同义句)
Larry is tennis Huang Lei.
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
(十二) (中考•荆州)
Many young people use computers,but few of them know how to look after them. Remember the following when you use your computer.
◆Keep your computer in a cool room. Too much or too little heat is bad lor computers. Most computers work best at a temperature of 5°C 〜30°C.
◆Don't let people smoke cigarettes (香烟) near your computer. Smoke of all kinds is very bad for many parts of a computer and can cause many problems.
◆Don't eat or drink when you are near your computer. Pieces of food and a little water in the keyboard can also cause many problems.
◆Make sure the screen is the correct distance from your eyes. If you wear glasses,make sure these glasses are correct for using with the computer. Some people use a different pair of glasses when they use computers.
◆Keep your screen clean and don't have it too bright. A dirty screen can hurt your eyes. A very bright screen can also be bad for your eyes.
() 1. According to the passage you should use your computer .
A. in a small room B. in a big room
C. in a cool room D. below 5°C
() 2. When you woik on the computer,you can .
A. wear glasses
B. smoke cigarettes
C. eat some hamburgers
D. clean the keyboard with water
() 3. If you want to look after your eyes,you should when you use computers.
A. buy a pair of sunglasses
B. keep your screen clean
C. have your screen very bright
D. keep your screen near your eyes
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选 项中，选出一个最佳选项。
(A)
We spend hours,days and years of our lives in education. But how perfect do you think your school is? Imagine you could design (设计) your ideal (理想的) school. What would it be like? We wanted to find out what teenagers around the world thought. Here is some designing from four children of different countries.
Ma,China
My dream school would have an Olym-pic-size swimming pool,two football pitches and a golf course. It would also have a cinema,a gym,a restaurant and a shopping centre. My school has none of these and I think there should be more enjoyable things for pu-pils to do while they are studying.
Sonia,Italy
l,d like a room where wecangoandre- lax and play computer games and chat with
什iends. Some older pupils in the school have this but I think there should be a place for everyone to go when they want to switch off (转换注意力)from the lesson.
Richard,USA
I think it would be great to have a day off every week,as well as the weekend. If that day was a Friday or a Monday,we would have a long weekend every week. What fun!I also think school should start later,at about 10 o’clock,and finish earlier. We spend a lot of time at school doing nothing at all. I'm sure we could learn just as much in fewer hours.
Rebecca,Australia
My dream school would be big and roomy with a computer for every person in the school. I'd also like to have a music room where we can just go and play instruments when we want. We need a recording studio,too. I hope that teachers can respect (尊重) our opinions.
() 1. Ma thinks his dream school should provide for students.
A. more enjoyable things
B. a comfortable computer room
C. a place to switch off from the lessons
() 2. Sonia thinks students should share a room where they can.
A. play sports
B. play instruments
C. play computer games
() 3. Richard wants to have off every week.
A. two days
B. three days
C. four days
() 4. Rebecca may like according to the passage.
A. playing music
B. chatting with friends
C. doing some shopping
() 5. We can infer (推断) that in the four children's opinion,the ideal school should be a place where .
A. students can learn more knowledge
B. students can get on well with their teachers
C. students’ wishes and interests can be respected
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
() 39. Everybody except Mike and Linda there when the meeting began.
A. is B. was
C. were
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