The building is shaking. A woman with a baby in her arms is trying to open the door, but fails. Finding no way, she rushes into her bedroom and there they survive the earthquake.
In a factory building, as the workshop floor swings under the terrible shaking, workers run for safety. Some hide(隐藏) under the machines and survive , but others who try to run outside are killed by the falling ceilings.?
These scenes, played by actors and actresses, are from a film of science education 《Making a Split Second Decision》 shown in 1998 on China Central TV in memory of Tangshan Earthquake.
By studying actual cases in the earthquake areas and scientific experiments, experts(专家)find that buildings remain untouched for the first 12 seconds of an earthquake.
In this short time, one has the best chance of surviving an earthquake by staying near the inside walls, in bedrooms and under beds, experts concluded in the film. “Earthquakes seem to catch the lives of those who run,” said many survivors in the earthquake areas, describing how their friends were killed on the doorways or along the stair steps as they tried to get out of the building.
Their advice was proved in the film, “Take a hiding-place where you are rather than run, unless you are sure you can reach a safe open place in ten seconds.”
【小题1】The word “survive” appears in the passage several times. It probably means in Chinese.
| A．遇难 | B．幸存 | C．恐惧 | D．摇晃 ? |
| A．the factory building was shaking terribly |
| B．they were making a film |
| C．they didn’t have enough time to run outside |
| D．they were too nervous |
| A．cry for help |
| B．not move and lie on the floor at once |
| C．run down the steps as fast as you can |
| D．find a safe place and hide in at once or run out in ten seconds |
| A．In a magazine. | B．In an advertisement. |
| C．In a history book. | D．In a poster |
永乾教育寒假作业快乐假期延边人民出版社系列答案科目：初中英语 来源：2013-2014学年江苏省江阴市华士片九年级上学期期末考试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：单项填空
---What _________ to the building? ---It _________ when all the people were sleeping.
A. has happened; was broken in B. was happening; was broken down
C. was happened; broke into D. happened; was broken into
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科目：初中英语 来源：2012-2013学年江苏省泰州市高港实验学校九年级上学期期中考试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
Chinese space trainer Wang Yuan has been chosen as one of the volunteers for the Mars-500 test project. He was very happy to be chosen and will accept the meaningful challenge(挑战) Another five volunteers are all space lovers., including three Russians, an Italy-Colombian and a Frenchman. They are about to feel what it’s like to travel to Mars, only without leaving the earth. They are locked up together for a year and a half under a similar condition to the red planet during the whole process. So the experiment is called Mars-500.
When reporters asked what they would miss most during the 520-day special life, French trainer Charles said:”For me, it will be mainly my family, the sun and fresh air.”
The Mars-500 test will be in a special building in Moscow, Russia. Although the people won’t leave the building, they will fell as if they are on a real trip to the Mars. The most difficult thing will be to be separated(分离) from the people that they used to live with. The trainer won’t see sunsets, sunrises, won’t feel rain for 18 months. That will be hard.
The main task is to study the “Man and environment”. It’ll care about the astronauts’ getting experience and physical effects. The 520-day-test is divided into three parts,the first 250days to Mars, the middle 30days of landing on Mars, the last 240 days to return to the earth. Everyone will stay there alone for a long time and will work lonely. They will have to make decisions themselves and only then report to the earth, and the earth will tell them whether they do the right thing or not.
Each astronaut is preparing for the great challenge. It is learned that they will be launched（发射）early in June. And the experiment will end in November 2011.
1. _______ members were chosen as volunteers.
A．Five B．Six C．Three D．Four
2. The most difficult thing for the trainers is ______.
A．no vegetables to eat
B．they can’t watch TV
C．they can’t see many people
D．they must lie all day
3. Mars-500 test will be done in ______
A．Moscow B．a red planet
C．November D．Xichang
4. It will take trainers _______ days to land on Mars.
A．250 B．30 C．240 D．520
5. Which sentence is NOT true about the 520-day-test?
A．The trainers won’t see rain or snow
B．The experiment will begin in June.
C．Trainers are all astronauts.
D．Trainers will report to the earth.
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科目：初中英语 来源：2012-2013学年江苏省仪征市八年级上学期末考试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：其他题
任务型阅读（根据短文内容，完成小题，每空一词，计10分）
Walden is a quiet small town in England. Cars aren't allowed ( 允许 ) into the centre of the town so it's very pleasant to walk around.
Allow at least half a day to visit the museum. It's on a hill just outside the town in a very old building. One room there tells people the history of the building itself.
The museum brings history to life. You can even ride on a horse and cart ( 马车 ) in the street. I was really interested in a 1950s living room in the museum. It was just like my grandmother's house when I was a child.
If you can wait, there's a new exhibition (展览) opening soon. Walden is famous for one thing -- candy! If you like candy, this exhibition is the place for you -- you can learn about its history. I never see so many different kinds of candy. But don't go now because it doesn't start until the 26th of May.
Have a look round the town of Walden too while you are there. If you start in the main square and follow the green signs, they'll take you to the museum, and you'll see lots of other interesting things on the way, too.
|
Welcome to Walden! |
|
|
Where is Walden? |
It’s in 1 . |
|
What’s special? |
People 2 drive cars into the centre of the town, |
|
What to 3 in Walden ? |
● The museum: on a 4 just outside the town -- one room tells people the 5 of the building; a horse and cart ride; a 6 living room. ● A new exhibition of 7 ：so many different kinds! It will open on 8 , the 26th. ● Something else: start in the main square, the 9 signs will take you to the museum; you'll see 10 other interesting things on the way, too. |
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科目：初中英语 来源：2012年人教版初中英语八年级上册第六单元练习卷 题型：单词拼写
根据上句句意写出下句，使两句意思相同或相近
1.The sisters both are quiet.
____ _____ _____ sisters are quiet.
2. She lives in Beijing.
She lives in ____ _____ ____ Beijing.
3. The building has five floors.
____ _____ five floors ____ the building.
4. Class begins at seven forty-five.
Class begins at _____ _____ _____ _____.
5. I want to go to the cinema.
I ____ ____ to go the cinema.
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科目：初中英语 来源：2013届江苏省泰兴市初二上学期期末考试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：单词拼写
1.I never feel ____________ (bore) when he is with me, because he’s very funny.
2.I think the food my mother cooks is ____________ (tasty) of all.
3.Could you tell me the _______________ (high) of the building?
4.They decided ________________(not go) to the park because they had too much work to do.
5.___________ (able) to sleep, I got up and made myself a drink.
6.-- Didn’t you hear the doorbell, dear? --Sorry. I______________ (listen) to Pop music.
7.Some wild animals are in danger of the _______________ (lose) of living areas.
8.There are more and more ______________ (nature) disasters in the world.
9.Many birds can live _______________ (comfortable) in Zhalong all year round.
10.I’ll watch the dolphin show alone if Tom _____________ (be not) free tomorrow.
11.Tim and I are good friends, and we keep our secrets to _____________(we).
12.--Would you like to see the maple (枫树) ______________ (leaf) in Hongmei Park ?
-- I’d love to!
13.All of the students were excited at Yao Ming’s ______________ (arrive)
14.Do you have a great time ____________ (chat) with each other during lunchtime?
15.Our English teacher encourages us ____________ (speak) English as much as possible.
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