"Wash every day and you'll die young,my son！”People often said those words,long ago of course. Napoleon's wife had new clothes every month,instead of a bath. " lt,s quicker," she always said. Rich people did not often have a bath. They washed their hands and faces,but not their bodies. Many poor people did not wash at all. A young man once said to a doctor, 4t Soap and water have never touched my body.”And the doctor answered, uThat's true. I know..."
Why didn't people wash in those days long ago?
Well,they did not have water in their house. They carried water from rivers or from holes in the ground. Town people bought it from a watercarrier. Sometimes it was expensive,and soap was always expensive,too. They drank water of course,and so they were clean inside. They did not think about the outside!And this is true,they just did not like a bath.
Modern life is different. We use a lot of soap and water. And we are all quite clean. However,a few people use too much soap,and they often get ill. Who are these people?
Many young women work as hairdressers. They wash and then "dress" other women's hair. That is their job,and they like it. Young hairdressers wash dirty heads on a busy day. Their hands are soapy for seven or eight hours,and that is not a good thing. A young hairdresser's hands are often red and ugly,and she must then go to a doctor.
( ) 6. Long ago,people .
A. often died young
B. did not often have a bath
C. washed every day
D. washed every day and died young
( ) 7. The doctor answered that .
A. he knew the young man was dirty
B. it was true that the young man was ill
C. soap and water were not good for his illness
D. he knew the young man never washed his body
( ) 8. People didn't wash in those days because .
A. they had no water in their houses
B. they had to buy water from a watercarrier and it was expensive
C. soap was expensive,too
D. all of the above
( ) 9. People in those days .
A. didn't think about the outside of their bodies
B. only thought about the inside of their bodies
C. didn't like to wash their bodies at all
D. only liked to wash their hands and faces
( ) 10. Who are the people that use too much soap in modern life?
A. Hairdressers.
B. Many young women.
C. People whose hands are red and ugly.
D. People whose hands are soapy.
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暑假作业安徽少年儿童出版社系列答案科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
Early rising is a good habit for everyone. It is g 1 for us in many ways.
F 2 ,it helps to keep us h 3 . We can breathe fresh air in the m 4 . It's fun for us to talk along the street.
Secondly,early rising helps us with our s 5 . When we get up very early in the morning,e 6 around us is quiet. In the morning we learn m 7 quickly and memorize what we learn e 8 Thirdly,early rising gives us enough t 9 to get ready for our work,such as to wash our hands and eat b 10 properly.
1. g 2. F 3. h 4. m 5. s
6. e 7. m 8. e 9. t 10. b
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
We talked to 300 people. One hundred were aged 11 to 18. One hundred were between 19 and 26 years of age. One hundred were 27 to 35 years old. We asked them what they liked to do in their free time. The results are in the chart (图表) .
( ) 1. People aged 19〜26 most enjoyed .
A. taking a walk
B. playing computer games
C. watching TV
( ) 2. People aged 11〜18 least enjoyed .
A. taking a walk
B. watching TV
C. going to the movies
( ) 3. In the 19 -26 group,how many people enjoyed playing computer games?
A. 75. B. 60. C. 25.
( ) 4. Which things did most people enjoy doing?
A. Watching TV and playing computer games.
B. Playing computer games and taking a walk.
C. Going to the movies and watching TV.
( ) 5. Which of these sentences is true?
A. People aged 27 ~35 play computer games best.
B. People aged 11 ~ 18 enjoy going to the movies best.
C. People aged 19〜26 enjoy playing computer games more than watching TV.
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
The following is a mark table (分数表) about the English competition. Find some useful information to the questions below.
Items | Group 1 | Group 2 | Group 3 | Group 4 |
1. answer correctly | 66 | 72 | 75 | 77 |
2. answer quickly | 74 | 79 | 78 | 63 |
3. answer humorously (幽默地) | 68 | 69 | 80 | 78 |
4. speak clearly | 87 | 85 | 82 | 87 |
5. speak loudly | 90 | 92 | 90 | 91 |
6. speak freely | 80 | 82 | 83 | 84 |
7. have a good manner | ?a | 75 | 74 | 78 |
8. cooperate (合作) well | 81 | 64 | 87 | 84 |
Average (平均分) | 78 | 77 | 81 | 80 |
( ) 1. cooperate best of all the groups.
A. The students in Group 1
B. The students in Group 2
C. The students in Group 3
D. The students in Group 4
( ) 2. Group 1 is thought to have spoken as as Group 3.
A. clearly B. loudly C. freely D. quickly
( ) 3. Group 4 did best in " ”.
A. answer humorously B. speak freely
C. have a good manner D. answer quickly
( ) 4. In "answer correctly"，Group 1 was marks lower than Group 4.
A. 6 B. 9 C. 11 D. 10
( ) 5. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Group 1 did as well as Group 4 in u have a good manner".
B. All the groups did well in "answer quickly".
C. The average of Group 3 is 3 marks more than Group 1.
D. Group 3 is the winner of the competition.
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
In the capital of Brunei (文莱) ，Bandar Seri Begawan City,about 50 primary school and middle school students recently have attended a talk on how to study by an important speaker,Dr Ee Ah Meng. Among those who a 1 the talk were parents,teachers,a British middle school head and some senior officers.
The speaker e 2 students to change their negative (消极的) attitudes (态度) and choose their friends w 3 . If their friends are hardworking,then they will f 4 their friends as well,he said. He e 5 that such friends have positive (积极的) influence on students.
Dr Ee also p 6 out that students should give their full attention (注意力) in class when their teachers are t 7 They should not be shy to ask questions in class even though their questions may seem silly to others,he said.
If students u 8 their lessons better,they will be able to finish the exercises g 9 by their teachers more quickly.
He w 10 on to say that students should try hard to find time to revise their lessons.
1. a 2. e 3. w 4. f 5. e
6. p 7. t 8. u 9. g 10. w
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
There was a small village by the sea inAmerica. Every summer lots of people came here to spend their holidays. But a few of them came here only to end their lives. Two months ago right here a young woman jumped into the sea in the darkness of the night. When she was taken up from the sea,nothing could make her come to life. From then on,the people in the village began to pay more attention (注意) to each of the visitors. If someone looked unhappy or worried,they would watch him all day long with care. They would never let the same thing happen again.
A week later,came several visitors. Among them there was a young woman of twenty years old. One day she looked different from others. She went out alone at night. She was found just by a villager. The villager made no noise and followed her. When the young woman was walking to the beach,the villager rushed at her and tried hard to pull her back. "Let me go. Don't pull me!"cried the young woman, "I was playing on the beach this afternoon. Now I can't find the key to my suitcase. I think it must be left here. ""But why won't you look for it tomorrow morning?" said the villager. " Tomorrow morning I'll leave here and catch the early bus to New York. I must leave before the day breaks."
When the villager heard this,he had a good laugh and helped her look for the key in the moonlight.
( ) 6. The small village was the sea.
A. far from B. near C. from D. to
( ) 7. of the visitors came to this village in order to die.
A. Few B. Little
C. A little D. Several
( ) 8. Why did a young woman go out alone at night one day？
A. To go for a walk. B. To go swimming.
C. To look for her key. D. To end her life.
( ) 9. The villager rushed at the young woman because he wanted to .
A. save her B. ask her for something
C. kill her D. frighten her
( ) 10. The woman looked for the key at night because .
A. she couldn't get up early the next morning
B. she had something important to do the next morning
C. she had little time to look for it the next morning
D. she wanted to leave the village at once
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
A wise old gentleman retired and bought a small but comfortable home near a junior middle school. He spent his first few weeks of his retirement in peace. Then a new school year started. Every afternoon,three young boys came down his street,kicking happily every trash can (垃圾罐) they came across. The crashing noise continued day after day,until finally the wise old man decided it was time to take some action.
The next afternoon,he walked out to meet the young kids as they walked their way down the street. Stopping them,he said, " You kids are a lot of fun. I like to see you show your energy like that. I used to do the same thing when I was your age. I'll give you each a dollar if you promise to come around every day and do your thing."
The kids were very pleased and continued to do their job on the trash cans. After a few days,the old man greeted the kids again,but this time he had a sad smile on his face. "The day before yesterday,I got a lot of money stolen," he told them. "From now on,I'll only be able to pay you 50 cents to kick the cans."The noise makers were clearly unhappy,but they did accept his offer and continued their afterschool work.
A few days later,the old man approached to them again as they kicked their cans down the street.
"Look," he said. "My TV set didn't work last week. It cost much money to have it repaired,so Fm not going to be able to give you more than 25 cents. Will that be okay?"
"Just a quarter?"the biggest kid shouted. "If you think we're going to waste our time,kicking these cans around for a quarter,you are nuts!No ways,master. We quit!"
( ) 10. Why did the three kids kick trash cans after school?
A. Because they could make some money to do so.
B. Because it was the work that the old man gave them to do.
C. Because they wanted to have something interesting to do on the way home after school.
D. Because they wanted to draw the old man's attention.
( ) 11. Which do you think is the best title of this reading？
A. Less and Less Money
B. Kicking Trash Cans
C. A Good Way for Peace
D. An Old Man and Three Kids
( ) 12. What do you think of the old man?
A. He stopped the kids making noise in a clever way.
B. It was not right of him to cheat the kids.
C. He was too lazy to kick the cans himself.
D. It was unnecessary for him to waste so much money asking the kids to kick the cans for him.
( ) 13. What does the underlined phrase " approached to" mean in the passage?
A. Shouted at. B. Came close to.
C. Came across. D. Got away from.
( ) 14. The reading doesn't say,but we can infer that at last .
A. the old man got very angry
B. the old man lived a peaceful life for the rest of his days
C. the three children would not be able to enjoy themselves any more
D. the three children thought the old man paid them too little
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
I work as a postal letter carrier in Charlotte. One day several years ago,I drove up to a mailbox. Christy,the young divorcee (离婚的人) who lived there,was waiting by the roadside. She said that she had a story to tell me.
About six months earlier it seemed that I had delivered a letter to her,which had her street number on it but was addressed to another house with the same number on a different street in the neighborhood. She decided to drop off the letter at the correct house. It turned out that the letter had been intended for Johnson,who happened to be single. They talked for a little while,and later on he called. Then they started dating and had been going out together ever since.
I felt sorry for delivering the letter wrong,but I was pleased that I had brought these nice people together.
A few months later a For Sale sign went up in Christy's yard,and then the wedding invitations were sent out. Soon the house was sold. The wedding happened. And Christy,with her kids,moved into Johnson's house. A few months later,I saw a For Sale sign in their yard. I feared the marriage might be in trouble,so I made up an excuse to go to their door and check on them. Christy opened the door,smiled broadly,and pointed to her huge stomach. "We're having twins!" she said. "This house won't be big enough,so we have to move."I suddenly realized that my one misdelivered letter was now giving two little yet-to- beborn people a shot at life. Great！
( ) 6. The reading mainly wants to tell us .
A. how Christy are having twins
B. how the letter went to the wrong house
C. why Christy wanted to sell her house
D. how Christy and Johnson lived happily together
( ) 7. When 'T,made up an excuse to go to their door,it shows that "I" was very
A. happy B. afraid C. sorry D. worried
( ) 8. From the reading we know that .
A. Johnson made a mistake
B. Johnson's house is big enough for at least four persons
C. Christy by herself moved into Johnson's house
D. Johnson has some children
( ) 9. Christy decide to sell her house as she .
A. gave the letter to Johnson
B. was having twins
C. was going to marry
D. received the wrong letter
( ) 10. It's clear that .
A. Christy knew the letter was for Johnson at first
B. the happy family will move to a bigger house
C. marriage between them might be in trouble
D. Johnson didn't want to have the twins
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
An eight-year-old child heard her parents talking about her little brother. All she knew was that he was very sick and they had no money. Only a very expensive operation could save him now and there was no one to lend them the money.
When she heard her daddy say to her tearful mother, "Only a miracle can save him now"，the little girl went to her bedroom and pulled her money from its hiding place and counted it carefully.
She hurried to a drugstore with the money in her hand.
"And what do you want?" asked the salesman. " It's for my little brother," the girl answered. "He's really,really sick and I want to buy a miracle." "Pardon?" said the salesman.
"My brother Andrew has something bad growing inside his head and my daddy says only miracle can save him. So how much does a miracle cost?" "We don't sell a miracle here,child. Fm sorry," the salesman said with a smile.
"Listen,if it isn't enough,I can try and get some more. Just tell me how much it costs."
A welldressed man heard it and asked, "What kind of a miracle does your brother need?"
"I don't know,"she answered with her eyes full of tears. "He's really sick and Mum says he needs an operation. But my daddy can't pay for it,so I have brought all my money."
"How much do you have?"asked the man. " $1. 11,but I can try and get some more," she answered.
He took up the girl's hand and said, "Take me to where you live. I want to see your brother and meet your parents. Let's see if I have the kind of miracle you need."
That welldressed man was Dr. Carlton Armstrong,a famous doctor. The operation was successful and it wasn't long before Andrew was home again. .
How much did the miracle cost? ( ) 丄1. What was the trouble in the little girl's family?
A. Her brother was seriously ill.
B. They had no money.
C. Nothing could do to save her brother.
D. Both A and B.
( ) 12. In the eye of the little girl,a miracle might be .
A. something interesting B. something cheap
C. some wonderful medicine D. some healthy food
( ) 13. The little girl said, "I can try and get some more. " That shows .
A. she had still kept some money
B. she hoped not to be refused
C. there was no need to worry about money
D. she thought money was easy to get
( ) 14. made the miracle happen.
A. The girl's love for her brother B. The doctor's words
C. The medicine from the drugstore D. The girl's parents
( ) 15. From the passage we can infer that .
A. the doctor didn't ask for any pay
B. a miracle is sure to happen if you keep on
C. the little girl is lovely but not so clever
D. Andrew was in fact not so sick as they thought
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