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    ______, the healthier you will be．

    A．The more money you get                  B．The taller you are

    C．The more you eat                      D．The better habits you have

    D

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    科目：初中英语 来源：2011年浙江省衢州市中考英语试卷 题型：阅读理解

    What does it feel like to break a bone (骨头)? It’s different for everyone, but the pain is often sharp (严重). If the break is small, however, the person may not feel much pain at all. If you think that you or someone else has broken a bone, the most important things to do are to stay calm, make the hurt person comfortable, and call the doctor. Do not move the injured body part since movement could make it worse.
    To treat the break, the doctor will need to take an X-ray. This gives the doctor the information he or she needs to set (接上) the bone: to put it back to its normal place. If the bone is large or it is broken in more than one place, the doctor may need to use metal pins (钢钉) to set it. After the bone has been set, the next step is usually putting on a cast, the special, hard thing that will keep the bone in place for a month or two.
    Your bones are excellent at healing themselves. Broken bones will produce many new cells (细胞) and tiny blood vessels (血脉). These cover both ends of the broken part, and close up the break until the bone is as whole and strong as before.
    【小题1】 Which of the following is the best title for the passage?

    A．How to Know if a Bone is Broken
    B．How Broken Bones Heal Themselves
    C．Common Causes (原因) of Broken Bones
    D．What You Should Know about Broken Bones
    【小题2】 When someone breaks his bone, the following should be done except ______.
    A．asking the doctor for helpB．comforting the hurt person
    C．moving the injured partD．staying calm
    【小题3】Which is the correct order to treat the break?
    a. take an x-ray  b. use metal pins to set it  c. put it back to its normal place  d. put on cast
    A．a→b→c→dB．a→c→b→dC．a→d→c→bD．d→a→b→c
    【小题4】The underlined word “heal” in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to “______”.
    A．break againB．become worse C．wound or hurtD．become healthy again
    【小题5】 Where would you probably read this passage?
    A．In a story book.B．On a poster.C．In a health care book.D．In a chemistry book.

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    科目：初中英语 来源：2013届重庆市重庆一中九年级二模考试英语试卷（带解析） 题型：阅读理解

    Values join us together and set us apart. Today, our society has a terrible lack（缺乏）of values. Here are some social values that everyone needs.
    ◆Respect
    Respect means to respect（尊重）others in everyday life. Even if you are against a person, it is important to have respect. It is this respect that makes us human. Without this respect, we become  animals. We need to respect our friends for our friendships. We even need to respect our enemies, because they help us to grow up and be stronger. Respect is one of the crucial values in a relationship.
    ◆Love
    Love is everything. With love in our hearts, we feel no need to hurt another. With love in our hearts, we will pay more attention to the similarities in opinions rather than the disagreement. If we want others to be good to us, we need to be good to them. After all, we give love to get love, right?
    ◆Loyalty
    People often forget the meaning and importance of loyalty（忠诚）. Loyalty is necessary for people to believe in each other. In no matter what kind of relationship, we need to believe in each other so that we can work together towards the same goal.
    ◆Honesty
    Honesty is to show other people who we really are. Honesty helps us do better, because it makes us realize our problems and find ways to solve them. It is this honesty, that will make others help you out, not because you need it. But, because they have problems too, which you can help out with. This honesty will help us follow the other values in society and, truly, "heal the world"!
    【小题1】The Chinese meaning of the word “value” in the passage is probably “___________”.

    A．价格B．价值观念C．生活习惯D．爱好
    【小题2】According to the passage, we are different from animals because of ____________.
    A．LoyaltyB．HonestyC．LoveD．Respect
    【小题3】With love in our hearts, we will ____________.
    A．grow up and become stronger
    B．believe in each other
    C．never hurt another and be good to others
    D．realize our problems and find ways to solve them
    【小题4】The best title of the passage can be “___________”.
    A．Values we need for our societyB．Love and honesty
    C．Our societyD．How to change our society

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    科目：初中英语 来源：2013届江苏省徐州市中考模拟英语试卷（带解析） 题型：阅读理解

    阅读短文，根据所读内容在短文后图表中的空格里填入一个恰当的单词
    Trees should be pruned(修剪)when it is necessary. A good gardener will cut away the overgrown and unwanted branches(树枝). They can make the trees more beautiful and healthier. But sometimes we’d better leave the trees to grow in their own way. Because the inexperienced gardeners will damage(毁坏) the trees.
    First, pruning may be done to make sure that trees in good shape or size. Maybe people want to get a tree of the right height and at the same time to help the growth of small side branches. Then people can make the tree’s appearance thick or give it a special shape.
    Secondly, pruning may be done to make the tree healthier. You may cut out diseased or dead branches. The health of a tree may be encouraged by removing branches that are blocking up (封闭)the center and so stopping the free movement of air.
    One result of pruning is that an open wound is left on the tree and this provides an easy chance for disease, but the wound will heal(愈合). Often there is a race between the healing and the disease as to whether the tree will live or die, so that there is a period when the tree is in danger. Every gardener should try to reduce that danger of death as soon as possible. It is important to make the area, which has been pruned, smooth and clean, because healing will be slowed down by roughness(粗糙). You should allow the cut surface to dry for a few hours and then pain it with one of the special materials. Pruning is usually done in winter, because you can see the shape of the tree clearly and also it is very unlikely(未必的) that the cuts you make will bleed. If this happens, it is impossible to paint them properly(合适地).

    Pruning trees
    A good gardener prunes a tree when it is  【小题1】   
     【小题2】   for pruning trees
    		First, make the trees in   【小题3】    shape or size.
    Second, make the trees  【小题4】   
    One 【小题5】  of pruning trees.
    		An open wound   【小题6】   easy 【小题7】   for disease.
    Reduce the danger of the tree’s death
    		Make the wound 【小题8】  and clean.
    The   【小题9】   of the death of a tree
    		Paint the wound  【小题10】   it dries.
     

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    科目：初中英语 来源：2015届浙江杭州余杭联盟学校八年级上学期期中考试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解

    请仔细阅读题中的学生情况说明，从A—F中选出能解决他们问题的恰当建议。(有一项多余)

    A. Emily often feels tired and seems to be lack of energy.

    B. Jeff spent his summer vacation on the beach and got serious sunburnt.

    C. Kate has poor eyesight and she can’t see clearly at night.

    D. Tony sometimes feels pains in his bones and he has loose teeth.

    E. Luke is so careless that he often gets hurt. And it takes a long time for his wound to heal.

    F. Linda feel nervous before the new people.

      1.Vitamin A

    What can high-vitamin A foods do for you?

    be great for night vision

    help you see in color

    help your grow properly and aids in healthy skin

    ﹡ vitamin A in carrots helps you see at night

        2.The B vitamins

    What can the B vitamin do for you?

    help make energy and set it free

    help make red blood cells which carry oxygen(氧气) throughout your body

    ﹡ The B vitamins in leafy green vegetables help your body make protein(蛋白质)and energy.

        3.Vitamin C

    What can vitamin C do for you?

    keep body tissues(组织) in good shape

    help you heal when you get hurt

    help your body resist infection

    ﹡ Vitamin C in oranges helps your body heal if you get a cut

        4. Vitamin D

    What can vitamin D do for you?

    help keep your bones strong and healthy

    help keep your teeth strong and healthy

    help your body absorb the amount of calcium(钙)

    ﹡ Vitamin D in milk helps your bones and teeth.

     "         5. Vitamin E

    What can vitamin E do for you?

    protect your skin from ultraviolet(紫外线) light

    protect you lungs from becoming damaged by polluted air

    help make red blood cells

    ﹡ Sunflowers seeds are the richest in Vitamin E

     

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    科目：初中英语 来源：2012-2013学年江苏省泰兴市九年级下学期第一次模拟考试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解

    When we have small cuts in the skin(皮肤), something strange may happen. The cuts are able to heal(痊愈) themselves in a couple of days. How does this happen? Read on, and you will find out the secret.

    Every living thing on the earth is made up of cells(细胞). Cells grow and make new cells. Most cells are very small and we can't see them with our eyes. Different cells have different uses. Our skin cells are special ones. The cells on the outside of our skin are old dead cells. New skin cells are right under the outside. These are the living skin cells. They work for our bodies. They help protect our bodies and heal cuts.

    Our bodies make skin cells all the time. As the old cells fall off, new cells grow in the same place. Each person makes about 18 kg of skin cells during his or her life. Outside skin cells fit together closely with no gaps between them. When you cut yourself, you can harm your skin cells. A small cut will not be harmful. Your skin will quickly heal itself by making new skin cells. How do skin cells work? First, the cells near the cut get bigger and move into the gap. Next, these bigger cells meet in the middle. They form a new layer(层) of skin cells. Finally, new cells will grow until the gap disappears. In this way, your skin can grow and get well itself. How amazing the small cells are! Next time you have a cut, don't worry about it. Maybe in a few days, you will be surprised to find it healed.

    1.The underlined word “gaps” in the passage means “______” in Chinese.

    A．突起             B．条纹             C．缝隙             D．代沟

    2.From the passage, we know that cells______.

    A．are large and we can see them with our eyes

    B．can heal few cuts themselves

    C．are in everything on the earth

    D．can grow and make new cells

    3.Skin cells heal cuts in three steps. ______is the right order.

    4.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

    A．Each person can make 18 kg of skin cells every day.

    B．Different cells have different uses in our bodies.

    C．The skin cells have little work to do in the body.

    D．Every living thing on the earth is made up of skin cells

    5.The best title for this passage should be______.

    A．How Skin Cells Heal Cuts

    B．The Importance of Skin

    C．How to Protect Our Fingers

    D．The Importance of Cells

     

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