Friends are very important in our everyday life. Everyone needs friends. We all like to feel close to someone. It is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh and do things with. Certainly, sometimes we need to be alone. We don’t always want people around. But we would feel lonely if we never had a friend.
No two people are just the same. Friends sometimes don’t get on well. That doesn’t mean that they no longer like each other. Most of the time they will make it up and become friends again.
Sometimes friends move away. Then we feel very sad. We miss them very much but we can call them or write to them. We can also make new friends. It is encouraging to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them.
There’s more good news for people who have friends. They live longer than people who don’t. Why? Friends can make us feel happy. Being happy helps you stay well. If someone cares about you, you will take better care of yourself.【小题1】People often feels _________ if they have no good friends.
| A．happy | B．sad | C．lonely | D．unpopular |
【小题2】All people need friends because they _________.| A．often feel lonely. |
| B．like to feel close to each other. |
| C．often move away. |
| D．want to live longer. |
【小题3】People make new friends when their old friends________.| A．stay alone. | B．are angry with them. |
| C．move away. | D．have new friends. |
【小题4】If we can’t see our friends for a long time, we ________.| A．no longer love them. |
| B．don’t get on well. |
| C．can call them or write to them. |
| D．will take better care of ourselves. |
【小题5】From the passage, we learn that if people have many friends, they ____.| A．will be important. | B．will have more good news |
| C．needn’t make new friends | D．will live happily. |
【小题1】C
【小题2】B
【小题3】C
【小题4】C
【小题5】D
解析试题分析：这篇文章主要讲述了朋友在我们生活中是非常重要的。每个人都需要朋友，都需要有个可以与之一起说笑，一起玩耍的人作伴。朋友就像天空中的太阳，会给我们的生活带来阳光，会使我们心情舒畅，也会使我们的寿命更长，为什么呢？因为朋友会使我们快乐，而快乐会促进人的健康。
【小题1】细节理解题。根据短文第一段But we would feel lonely if we never had a friend.。故选C。
【小题2】细节理解题。根据第一段Everyone needs friends. We all like to feel close to someone，故选B。
【小题3】细节理解题。根据短文第一段Sometimes friends move away. 和We can also make new friends描述可知当老朋友搬走了，我们可以交到新朋友。故选C。
【小题4】细节理解题。通读全文可知当我们很长一段时间见不朋友，我们可以给他们打电话或写信。故选C。
【小题5】主旨大意题。通读整篇文章可知如果我们有朋友我们就会过得很幸福。故选D。
考点：人生百味类短文阅读。
寒假创新型自主学习第三学期寒假衔接系列答案科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：完型填空
完形填空（每小题1分，计10分）
We have an English corner in our classroom. Every morning many of my classmates come to the corner. My teacher Miss Zhang comes here, too. At the corner, we all speak English.
The corner started last year. At first, there were only students because many were to speak English. After several weeks, more and more students came here. At first, some students just to the other students. I was one of them. I was afraid to speak English. I thought someone would me, but I wanted to speak. I always spoke English in my heart. My teacher went on saying, “Don’t be afraid. Open your mouth.” I tried and tried to open my mouth. At last, I said, “Hello!” to the teacher. The teacher was very . She said “Hello!” to me at once. From on, I began to speak English. I work hard at English and I try my best more. I learn my teacher and my classmates at the corner. Now I can speak a little English. Every Sunday morning, I come to the corner .
It’s a good to speak English. Please join us.
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| Train Number | From | to | Leaving Time | Arriving Time |
| 11 | Beijing | Shenyang | 6:35 | 17:50 |
| 186 | Chengdu | Taiyuan | 22:50 | 5:05 |
| 185 | Taiyuan | Chengdu | 13:09 | 19:30 |
| 271 | Tianjin | Beijing | 8:35 | 10:30 |
| A．5:05 | B．6:35 | C．8:35 | D．17:50 |
| A．6 yours and 35 minutes | B．17 hours and 50 minutes |
| C．11 hours and 15 minutes | D．24 hours and 25 minutes |
| A．Number 11 | B．Number 186 |
| C．Number 185 | D．Number 271 |
| A．10:50 a.m. | B．10:05 p.m. |
| C．5:05 p.m. | D．5:05 a.m |
| A．about two hours | B．about half an hour |
| C．about an hour | D．more than two hours |
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Hello! I’m Tom. This is a pencil box. It’s orange. It’s my pencil box. What’s in the pencil box? A ruler is in the pencil box. It’s my ruler. The ruler is blue and red. That is a pencil in my pencil box. It’s black and white. It is not my pencil. Look! That girl
is Lucy. It is her pencil. I find a green pen in the pencil box, too. It’s Tim’s. I call
Tim at 759-631. It is his telephone number.
【小题1】 What is blue and red?
| A．The pencil box | B．The ruler |
| C．The pencil | D．The pen |
| A．3 | B．4 | C．5 | D．6 |
| A．Orange | B．Blue and red |
| C．Red | D．Black and white |
| A． The pencil box and the ruler |
| B．The ruler and the pencil |
| C．The pencil and the pen |
| D．The pencil and the pencil box |
| A．It’s seven five nine-six three one |
| B．It’s seven five eight –eight three one |
| C．It’s six eight nine – eight six one |
| D．It’s seven three eight – six one eight |
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Have you ever stayed in a hotel? Most Chinese hotels often provide guests with things like disposable(一次性的) toothbrushes, toothpaste, shampoo and slippers.
Many guests like the idea because they don’t have to bring their own. But if you travel to Beijing, remember to bring these things of your own. That’s because some hotels in Beijing have no longer provided guests with these disposables (一次性用品). Many disposable things are made of plastic. People throw them away after only using them once. It’s a waste of natural resources (资源) and is very bad for the environment.
In Beijing, people throw away about 19,000 tons of plastic bags and 1,320 tons of lunch bowls every year!
Plastic can take 100 to 400 years to break down. So the less plastic we throw away, the better environment we will have.
So, wherever you travel, bring your own things and use them again and again. Back at home and school, you can also do something to make our world a better place. Try to do these things in your daily life:
Use cloth shopping bags, not plastic ones.
After using a plastic bag, wash it out and let it dry. Then use it over and over again.
Do not use paper cups.
At your school canteen (餐厅), use your own bowls and chopsticks instead of disposable ones.
根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。
【小题1】Many guests like to use disposable things because they are very convenient (方便的).
【小题2】Some Beijing hotels have no longer provided guests with free TV programmes.
【小题3】Plastic breaks down easily.
【小题4】After using a plastic bowl or a bag, we’d better throw it away, because it’s too dirty to use again.
【小题5】We should use less plastic things and protect our environment.
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Some students think it difficult to learn English well. That’s because they don’t find the right way. I think reading is very important for students. The more you read, the better you’ll understand. Reading is helpful to listening, speaking and writing.
If you often read English aloud, you’ll improve your listening. On the other hand, listening a lot can help you to read better. Reading English everywhere when you are free, if you wish. You can get a lot of knowledge when you read. Sometimes you need to express your ideas, you can either speak or write. That means you are using what you learned from reading. The same as Chinese, the more you read, the better you can write. If you want to remember something, you should read again and again. So from now on, you’d better do more reading. It’s a good way to learn English well.
【小题1】Some students think it difficult to learn English well because _________.
| A．they don’t work hard |
| B．they are afraid of English. |
| C．they don’t find the right way |
| D．they aren’t clever |
| A．the better you write | B．doing more reading |
| C．the more you remember | D．the more you write |
| A．the better you speak | B．the better you write |
| C．the more you remember | D．the more you write |
| A．English is important | B．Reading is helpful |
| C．English is difficult | D．Reading is important |
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“I don't like my parents. They always tell me I should do this, and should not do that. It sometimes makes me angry,” said Zhang Hua，a middle school student in Guangzhou. Do you have the same problem? Perhaps your parents had the same problem when they were your age long ago. Why does it seem that some parents are not so friendly in their children's eyes?
One of the biggest things is when someone becomes a parent, he/she likes worrying about things. They worry about everything about you, from the time you were born (出生). They do a lot for you, though something would make you angry, because they care about you and worry about you. They worry about your choice (选择) of friends, the food you eat, your work at school, how much sleep you get, etc. All these things are part of your life. They want you to grow up healthily and happily.
So how can you make things easier on yourself? It's easier than you think. Just make sure your parents know what you're doing. Get them to know your friends. Phone if you stay somewhere else so that your parents don't call everybody in the phone book looking for you. Say sorry to them when you make mistakes. Take responsibility (负责任) for what you did. Talk about your ideas with them. They may talk about theirs with you.
Most of all, try to think about why your parents do this or do that. They are still practicing being parents and need help from you. Someday, when you become a parent, they may be able to help you how to get on with your children.
【小题1】Parents sometimes look so unfriendly because ______.
| A．they are older than us |
| B．they worry about almost everything about us |
| C．they have the same problems as us |
| D．they are often unhappy |
| A．who you make friends with | B．what you eat |
| C．your schoolwork | D．all the above |
| A．tell our friends |
| B．tell the teacher |
| C．say sorry to our parents |
| D．make a telephone call to our parents |
| A．it's wrong of parents to worry about their children too much |
| B．some parents are unfriendly, and this makes their children angry |
| C．parents love their children very much and the children should understand them |
| D．children should do everything as their parents say |
| A．How to Get on with (相处) Parents? |
| B．Parents' Responsibility |
| C．Zhang Hua's Problem |
| D．What Are Parents Worrying about? |
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解
Is there someone you hate? Well, maybe you don’t really hate them. But you get really angry every time you think of them. If you don’t let this anger go, it can turn into bitterness .
Bitterness appears when we can’t forgive someone who has hurt us or made us angry. Someone might say or do something that hurts us. But instead of controlling the anger, we keep it deep inside. Before long, a bitter feeling begins to grow. We may think we’re hurting that person by criticizing him or her often, but we’re really only hurting ourselves.
Bitterness can not only lead to serious health problems such as heart disease, but also hurt our relationships with friends and family members. No one enjoys being around an angry person for very long.
If you see bitterness in your life, here are some ways to deal with it.
Accept it
Instead of trying to deny your anger, make it clear to yourself and accept it. See your anger for what it is and quickly deal with it.
Stop making excuses for it
You may feel you have a right to be angry. You may think you’re right and the other person is wrong. You may even secretly enjoy making the other person look bad. But in the end, bitterness hurts you much more than the other person. The bitterness will hold you back, and the other person will go on with his or her life.
Forgive and forget it
You probably can’t completely put the anger out of your mind. But you can decide to forgive the other person. Forget it and move on. You’ll enjoy better health and peace of mind.
【小题1】According to the passage, we might get angry when someone __________.
| A．holds us back | B．forgets us |
| C．doesn’t like us | D．does hurt us |
| A．误解 | B．否认 | C．疏远 | D．减轻 |
| A．make the person who hurts us look bad |
| B．hate the person who hurts us very often |
| C．accept that you are hurting the other person |
| D．forgive the person who hurts us and forget it |
| A．We should enjoy someone who hurts us. |
| B．We should pay more attention to our friends. |
| C．The peace of mind is more important than the hurt itself. |
| D．It’s better to let bitterness go along with the other person. |
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解
“I didn't hear them call my name,” explained Shelley Hennig to Active Teens (AT) as she talked about that exciting moment on national television when she won the honor of Miss Teen USA 2004. “Are you ready？”is what she heard. Then she said，“I shook my head no，and then they said ‘yes’ and it was announced again.”
It was four days after that life changing moment for the seventeen year old high school student from Destrehan, Louisiana. She was still on_cloud_nine.
“I was so shocked! I never believed that it could actually really happen. ”Present in the audience (观众) that day were: her mother and father, older brother, her friends, and her dance teacher.
Understanding why members of her family and her friends would be there，AT asked why her dance teacher had traveled so far to see her compete (比赛). “She's always been my role model. I've danced with her since I was six. She's been through so many difficulties and came through them all. I've learned to get over bad life's experiences and learned how to move on because of her.”
One of those bad life's experiences for Shelley happened three years ago when her brother Brad was killed in a drunk driving accident. He was 18. She found writing helped her get through the tough days. She said, “I write a lot about my brother. I write a lot, a lot，a lot...”
As Miss Louisiana Teen, she traveled around the state speaking to teens (青少年) about the dangers of drinking and driving. In her role as Miss Teen USA, Shelley will continue to speak to youth about safe driving，in addition to many other things to help the youth.
When AT asked Miss Teen USA if she had any advice for our readers, she said, “Don't let anyone change you. Hang out with people that make you feel good about yourself. That way，it is easy to be yourself.”
【小题1】 What do the underlined words “on cloud nine” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?
| A．Frightened | B．Troubled |
| C．Very happy | D．Very angry |
| A．1. | B．2. | C．3. | D．4. |
| A．She visited drunken drivers. |
| B．She gave dance performances. |
| C．She made speeches on safe driving. |
| D．She helped other teens with their studies. |
| A．Be yourself with the support of friends. |
| B．Meet friends whenever possible. |
| C．Go easy on yourself and others. |
| D．Have a good role model. |
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