Do you need friends? Fm sure your answer is " Yes,of course. Everybody d 1 ！” You need friends when you play and when you work. If you have friends,you will feel h 2 . If you have no friends,you will feel 1 3 Do you know how to m 4 friends? There is only one good way―you make friends by being f 5 .
A friendly person is interested in other people. He is always h 6 . If you want to make f 7 with a new classmate,you can t 8 with him,tell him about the o 9 classmates in your class and try your b 10 to be helpful to him.
1. d 2. h 3. 1 4. m 5. f
6. h 7. f 8. t 9. o 10. b
1. does 2. happy 3. lonely 4. make 5. friendly 6. helpful 7. friends 8. talk
9. other 10. best
同步练习强化拓展系列答案科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
Mr. Jones and Mr. Brown worked in the same office. One day Mr. Jones said to Mr. Brown, "We are going to have a small party at our house n 1 Wednesday evening. Would you and your wife like to j 2 us？"
Mr. Brown said, "Thank you very much. That is very k 3 of you. We are f 4 that evening. I think,but I will t 5 my wife and ask her. Maybe she wants to go somewhere e 6 that evening."So Mr. Brown went to the other room and telephoned. When he came back,he looked very s 7
"What is the m 8 ？" said Mr. Jones. "Did you s 9 to your wife?"
"No," answered Mr. Brown, "She wasn't there,my s 10 son answered the telephone. I said to him, Is your mother there,David?' and he answered, 'No,she is not in the house, Where is she then?' I asked. ' She is somewhere outside. What is she doing? She is looking for me."，
1. n 2. j 3. k 4. f 5. t
6. e 7. s 8. m 9. s 10. s
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
A man was sitting in the doctor's office. He was telling the doctor about his p1 "I like football,Doctor." He said, "Please help me. My life has n2 been a good one since I became i3 in football and it is getting worse and worse. I can't e4 get away from it in my sleep. When I close my e5,I'm out there in the football field and r6 after a flying ball. When I wake up,I'm more t7 than I was before I went to bed. What am I going to do?"
The doctor sat back and said,"First of all,you have to do your best not to dream (做梦) about football. Before you f8 asleep,try to think about something else. Try to think that you are at a party and someone is going to give you s9 million dollars."
"Are you crazy (疯了) ？”the man shouted, "I'll m10 the ball！”
1. p 2. n 3. i 4. e 5. e
6. r 7. t 8. f 9. s 10. m
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
We must study at school. We need to learn something. So we can read books and write letters to people. Our village has a school. It is a very small school. There is only one classroom and one teacher. But we are lucky,because most villages don't have any schools.
We all live far from the school. At lunch time we eat in the classroom in winter and we eat outside in summer. In winter we have to bring some wood to make a fire to make the classroom warm. The children in the school are all from six to twelve years old. We learn Chinese,math,music,art and PE at school. But we don't learn English because our teacher can't speak any English. Every day we read the books many times. This can help us remember our lessons well.
One of the bad things is that school begins very early and we have to walk all the way to school. If we do something wrong,the teacher will punish us. One of the boys often gets punished because he often doesn't do his homework. I think school life is very hard.
( ) 1. The students have lunch outside in summer because .
A. the classroom is very cool B. they needn't bring any food
C. it's hot in the classroom D. they can buy food outside
( ) 2. They ，so they can remember their lessons well.
A. bring wood to school B. don't learn much
C. live in the village D. read a lot
( ) 3. What does the word "punish" mean in Chinese?
A. 保护 B. 教育 C担心 D. 惩罚
( ) 4. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. All the students in the school are very good.
B. We don't live in school.
C. Our teacher is very busy.
D. It's cold in the classroom in winter.
( ) 5. The writer thinks studying at school is .
A. happy B. hard C. cold D. exciting
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
Think about the last time you dropped a stone into water. Do you remember how the waves started? They began where the stone met the water and then moved outward.
Just as waves in water take time to move,so sound takes time to move in air. Sound takes time to travel.
Perhaps you have noticed the time that passes between a flash of lightning and the thunder. You may have heard the sound of a baseball bat hitting a ball an instant after you saw it happen.
Both light and sound take time to travel. However,there is a great deal of difference in their speed. In one second,sound can travel about1,000 feet through air. During this same time,light can travel more than186,000 miles！
When something makes a sound some distance away,you can often see the action before you hear the sound. As sound travels,vibrations are passed on from one molecule to another. The farther the sound has to travel,the longer it takes.
( ) 1. Which of these is WRONG?
A. " Sound and wave" means"水花和水波".
B. "Lightning and thunder" means"闪电和雷声".
C. "Instant and second" means"瞬息和秒钟”.
D. " Action and vibration" means"动作和振动".
( ) 2. Sound takes time to move in air just as .
A. waves B. trains C. buses D. cars
( ) 3. When we drop a stone into water,we can see .
A. nothing
B. the waves start where the stone meets the water and then move outward
C. the waves start far from the stone
D. both A and C
( ) 4. Which of these is RIGHT?
A. You may hear the sound of a baseball bat hitting a ball,then see the action.
B. You may hear the thunder before you see a flash of lightning.
C. Light takes no time to travel.
D. The farther the light has to travel,the longer it takes.
( ) 5. Which of these is NOT right?
A. In one second,sound can travel about340 meters through air.
B. In one second,light can travel about300,000,000 meters.
C. One foot is longer than one meter.
D. One meter is shorter than one mile.
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
A farmer had a cow. He took very good care of this cow and one day when it was ill,he was very worried. He telephoned the vet.
"What's the problem?" The vet asked him when he arrived.
"My cow's ill," the fanner said. "I don't know what's the matter with her. She's lying down and won't eat. She's making a strange noise."
The vet looked over the cow. "She's certainly ill," he said, "and she needs to take some very strong medicine."
He took a bottle out of his box,put two pills into his hand and said, "Give her these. The pills should make her better."
"How should I give them to her?" the farmer asked.The vet gave him a tube (管子) and said, "Put this tube in her mouth,then put the pills in the tube and blow. That'll make it."
The next day the vet came to the farm again. The farmer was sitting outside his house and looked more worried.
"How's your cow?" the vet asked.
"No change," the farmer said, "and Fm feeling very strange myself." "Oh?" the vet said, "Why?"
"I did what you said," the farmer answered. "I put the tube in the cow's mouth and then put two pills down it."
"And?" the vet asked. "The cow blew first," the farmer said.
( ) 11. In the story,the vet must be .
A. the farmer's friend B. a milk factory
C. a hospital for cows D. a doctor for animals
( ) 12. The farmer asked the vet for help when his cow .
A. couldn't lie down B. didn't eat the pills
C. couldn't make any noise D. was ill
( ) 13. What medicine did the vet give the farmer?
A. Bottle of pills. B. A long tube.
C. Two pills. D. A small box.
( ) 14. The vet taught the farmer how .
A. to blow the tube B. to make the cow take the pills
C. to take the medicine D. to put the tube in his mouth
( ) 15. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. The fanner ate the pills himself.
B. The cow got better after taking the medicine.
C. The vet came to help the farmer change the cow the next day.
D. The farmer waited for the vet outside his house the next day.
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
Visitors to London often eat in restaurants. The owner and workers are in them all from other countries.
The visitors say in these restaurants they don't feel they are in England. Most of the English people eat at home as much as they can. Sometimes they themselves will think they are in another country when they are in the restaurants. In some restaurants,everything is written in French and Italian and people don't understand it.
Most of the English people think it is better to eat at home,because it is cheaper. They don't want to spend much money on food and they are interested in cooking. They like quick meals which won't take much time. But for Christmas,they will spend two or three weeks preparing a big meal with good food.
( ) 11. Visitors don't feel they are in England when eating in the restaurants because
A. all the people speak French
B. there is much Italian food in the restaurant
C. their homes are not in London
D. the owner and workers in them are from other counties
( ) 12. When the English people eat in restaurants, .
A. they sometimes think they are in another country
B. they can't understand Chinese
C. they don't like to be with the visitors
D. they don't think the food is very good
( ) 13. Which of the following is NOT right?
A. Most of the English people think it is cheaper to eat at home.
B. Most of the English people don't like cooking by themselves.
C. Most of the English people don't want to spend a long time on meals.
D. Most of the English people eat at home as much as they can.
( ) 14. From the passage,we know for Christmas .
A. English people will eat in restaurants for two or three hours
B. English people will spend much time drinking
C. English people will spend much time preparing the food
D. English people will spend two or three weeks making more money
( ) 15. Which of the following is RIGHT?
A. Most of the English people go to the restaurants very often.
B. Many visitors don't like England.
C. Young people in England don't like to eat in restaurants.
D. English people like quick meals.
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
A small,white envelope stuck among the branches of our Christmas tree and it has been there for the past ten years or so.
It all began because my husband Justin hated Christmas―oh,not the true meaning of Christmas. Overspending was one thing,but compared to the difficult experience of choosing gifts―running around at the last minute to get a tie for Uncle Harry and a pair of gloves for Grandma. . . spending money is nothing. I felt too tired to think of any special gifts.
Knowing Justin felt the same way,I decided one year not to buy the usual shirts,sweaters,ties and so on. I reached for something special just for Justin. The inspiration came in an unusual way.
Our son Kevin,who was 12 that year,was wrestling (摔跤) at the junior level at the school he attended;and shortly before Christmas,there was a match against a team sponsored (赞助) by an innercity church. These youngsters,dressed in such wornout shoes that shoe strings seemed to be the only thing holding them together,while our boys were in their blue and gold uniforms and new wrestling shoes.
As the match began,I was shocked to see that the other team were wrestling without wearing helmets (头盔) to protect their ears. Well,our boys ended up defeating them. We took every weight class.
Justin,seated beside me,shook his head sadly, "I wish just one of them could have won ," he said. "They have a lot potential (潜力) ，but losing like this could take the heart out of them. " Justin loved kids―all kids,and he knew them,having coached little league football and baseball. That's when the idea for his present came. That afternoon,I went to a local sporting goods store and bought different kinds of wrestling helmets and shoes. I sent them to innercity church without leaving my name.
On Christmas Eve,I placed the envelope on the tree,the note inside telling Justin what I had done and that was his gift from me. His smile was the brightest thing about Christmas that year and since then the envelope has become the highlight of our Christmas.
( ) 6. Justin hated Christmas because .
A. he didn't enjoy receiving gifts
B. he had a hard time choosing gifts
C. he spent too much money buying gifts
D. he disliked putting gifts under the Christmas tree
( ) 7. We know from the passage that the team sponsored by innercity church .
A. were well dressed B. paid no attention to safety
C. feared Kevin's team D. couldn't afford a helmet
( ) 8. How did Justin feel about the team's failure?
A. Upset. B. Angry. C. Hopeless. D. Shameful.
( ) 9. Why did the writer send gifts to the innercity church without leaving her name?
A. To avoid being thanked.
B. To play a joke on Justin.
C. To give Justin a surprise.
D. To protect her private information.
( ) 10. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?
A. The Church Gift B. A Special Note
C. The White Envelope D. A Christmas Card
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
A famous study was done in a school by a professor from a university. At the start of the school year,the teachers were given the names of five children. They were told that these five were the most excellent students in the class. But the fact was that these students were only average (中等) ，and they were not the best students at all. Well,guess what? At the end of the year,all the five average students scored among the highest in the class.
What made these average students change so much to become the top students? The only difference was the change in their teachers' attitude (态度) .Because the teachers believed that these five kids were the top students,they expected more from them. And so these five average students began to believe and expect more from themselves. So they worked harder to do as well as they could.
Do you know? If you expect the best from people,they'll usually give you their best. A great leader said, "Treat a person just how he appears to be on the outside,and you'll make him even worse. But treat a person like he's already a success,and you'll help make him the best he can be."
The true story of 7-year-old Johnny has proved the words above. Johnny was a very naughty boy. His teacher got so angry with him that one day she said, "Johnny,you're the naughtiest boy in this class. I'm sure you'll never change. " The next year Johnny had a new teacher. And on the first day of her class,she met Johnny after school and said, "Johnny,I've heard a lot about you!But do you know that I don't believe a word of it?" And every day after that,this new teacher treated Johnny as if he was one of the smartest students in the class even when Johnny did naughty things. Later on,Johnny became a school leader. That's the power of the belief ('ft'fD and attitude toward children.
( ) 11. The professor started his research by .
A. telling the five students to work harder than ever before
B. teaching the five children himself
C. telling the teacher the five students were the best in the class
D. asking the five children to find a new teacher
( ) 12. The five average students became top students mainly because of .
A. the professor's study
B. the change in the professor's attitude
C. the teachers' hard work
D. the change in the teachers' attitude
( ) 13. Why did the writer tell us the story of 7-year-old Johnny?
A. To show the importance of encouragement.
B. To show that the boy was clever enough.
C. To let us know the famous boy.
D. To let us know how good his new teacher was.
( ) 14. According to the story,we can learn that .
A. the research began at the end of the school year
B. the students scored highest only because they worked hard
C. if you expect the most from people,you'll get the least
D. little Johnny liked his new teacher very much
( ) 15. What does the passage mainly tell us?
A. If you want to get more,you should have new teachers.
B. Attitude and belief can change a person.
C. A professor's study can help you score highest.
D. Only teachers can make you a top student.
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