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根据句意,所给单词的适当形式填空。

 

sun      heavy       five     celebrate      Japan

 

1.------ Jane. Can you speak          ?

------Yes, but a little.

2.May is the         month of a year.

3. ------ It`s         and hot today. Let`s go swimming.

------ Good idea. Let`s go.

4.It`s raining        now. Please stay here.

5.We eat dumplings         the New Year.

 

【答案】

 

1.Japanese

2.fifth

3.sunny

4.heavily

5.to celebrate

【解析】

试题分析:

1.句意:简,你能说……吗?——是的,但是只会一点。可知本句中指的是说某种语言。根据所给单词,可知填Japan的对应形式Japanese,日语。

2.句意:五月是一年中的第五个月。结合语境及所给单词five,可知填序数词fifth,第五,做定语。

3.联系下文,让我们去游泳吧!——好主意,让我们去吧。可知前文指的是,今天天气好,又很热。根据所给单词sun,可知填形容词sunny,晴朗的,做定语。

4.句意:雨下得很大,请呆在这儿。结合语境及所给单词heavy,可知填副词heavily沉重地,猛烈地,做状语。

5.句意:我们吃饺子来庆祝新年。动词不定式做目的状语表示具体的将要进行的动作,结合语境及所给单词,可知填动词不定式to celebrate,庆祝。

考点:选词填空

点评:选词填空一直是英语考试中的难点,得分率比较低。解答此类题型的方法一般就是根据上下文意思推断出词义,结合所给单词判断出所缺单词,然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,进行适当词形变化。由于没有多余选项,在解题方法上,此类题型也适用于排除法。即先完成较为简单的选项,将一时没有把握的选项留待最后再来完成。

 

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