There are many things we need to know that we don't learn at school. For example, if we want to use our money wisely, we need to shop carefully. We need to know how to compare (比较) the prices of things in different shops. We need to be able to compare the quality of different brands (品牌) . We need to know how to make a choice (选择) when we shop.
Knowing how to make such choices is a “life skill”, and we need these skills if we are to live useful and happy lives.
Some of these choices are small. For example, will I take an apple for lunch or a pear? Will I go to school by bus or on foot? Will I wear the red T-shirt or the blue one to the movies? Other choices are more important. For example, will I eat healthy food for lunch or will I eat junk food because it is tastier? Will I work hard in all my classes or will I only work hard in the classes I enjoy? We make choices like this every day.
We have to realize that the choices we make can affect (影响) the rest of our lives. Just as importantly, our choices can also affect other people. The next time you decide to waste time in class, play a joke on someone or talk loudly about movies, think about this; Who else does your choice affect?
(1) The main idea of this passage is that ________.
[ ]
A．it's important to make the right choice
B．it's important to know how to compare prices
C．it's important to know how to shop carefully
D．we learn everything we need to know at school
(2) We need “life skills” ________.
[ ]
A．to know how to shop carefully
B．to compare brands and prices
C．to live useful and happy lives
D．to learn things at school
(3) According to this passage, we make choices ________.
[ ]
(4) Which of the following choices is more important than the others?
[ ]
A．Which fruit to take for lunch.
B．Which subject to work hard at.
C．Which T-shirt to wear to the movies.
D．How to get to school.
(5) From the passage we know that your choices affect ________.
[ ]
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(1) 考查文章概括能力。全文介绍了做出正确选择的重要性。B项、C项中“比较价格”“细心购物”是第一段提到的在学校没学，但在日常生活中必须得知道的内容，不能概括全文大意。D项“我们在学校学习了我们需要的所有东西”与原文There are many things we need to know that we don't learn at school.不符，故正确答案为A。 (2) 考查查找细节能力。由原文Knowing how to make such choices is a "life skill", and we need these skills if we are to live useful and happy lives.可知我们需要life skills是为了过一个有意义的、幸福的生活，故答案为C。 (3) 考查查找细节的能力。由第三段最后一句We make choices like this every day.可知D项正确。 (4) 考查文章理解能力。由第三段第五句Other choices more important.及作为例证的第七句Will I work hard in all my classes or will I only work hard in the classes I enjoy?可知B项“努力学习哪门学科”更重要，故B为正确答案。 (5) 考查细节理解能力。由文章最后一段第一句We have to realize that the choices we make can effect the rest of our lives.可知选择可能影响我们的余生。由文章最后一段第二句Just as importantly, ...can affect other people.可知选择也可能影响其他人。故B为正确答案。 |
计算高手系列答案科目：初中英语 来源：2011年贵州省铜仁地区初中毕业生学业(升学)统一考试英语试题 题型：053
任务型阅读
Have you ever seen the film Titanic? “Titanic” was one of the largest and finest ships in 1912．It hit an iceberg(冰山)on its first sailing from England to America and sank very soon, leaving a love story to the people．Do you know what an iceberg is?
The earth is round, like a ball．The top of the earth is the north．The bottom of the earth is the south．At the top and the bottom of the earth, there is a lot of ice．It is very cold there．Sometimes there is no sunshine for many months．There is ice everywhere all the time．Large pieces of ice fall into the sea．They don’t go to the bottom of the sea．They float(漂浮)near the top of the water．We call these large pieces of ice “iceberg”．Some icebergs are bigger than a tall building．Icebergs are dangerous for ships．Sometimes a ship hits an iceberg．
Then the ship sinks．
You can make a small iceberg．Put a piece of ice in a glass of water．Look ar it．The ice does not sink．
1．Titanic is the name of a film and it’s also the name of a _________．
2．Titanic sank _________ it hit an iceberg．
3．The _________ is very cold in North Pole(北极)and in South Pole．
4．At times we can’t see the _________ in North Pole and in South Pole for a long time．
5．Icebergs are made of large _________．
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